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rtp.c
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1 /*
2  * RTP input/output format
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23 #include "avformat.h"
24 
25 #include "rtp.h"
26 
27 //#define DEBUG
28 
29 /* from http://www.iana.org/assignments/rtp-parameters last updated 05 January 2005 */
30 /* payload types >= 96 are dynamic;
31  * payload types between 72 and 76 are reserved for RTCP conflict avoidance;
32  * all the other payload types not present in the table are unassigned or
33  * reserved
34  */
35 static const struct
36 {
37  int pt;
38  const char enc_name[6];
44 {
45  {0, "PCMU", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW, 8000, 1},
46  {3, "GSM", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 8000, 1},
47  {4, "G723", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_G723_1, 8000, 1},
48  {5, "DVI4", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 8000, 1},
49  {6, "DVI4", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 16000, 1},
50  {7, "LPC", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 8000, 1},
51  {8, "PCMA", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, 8000, 1},
52  {9, "G722", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G722, 8000, 1},
53  {10, "L16", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, 44100, 2},
54  {11, "L16", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, 44100, 1},
55  {12, "QCELP", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP, 8000, 1},
56  {13, "CN", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 8000, 1},
57  {14, "MPA", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_MP2, -1, -1},
58  {14, "MPA", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_MP3, -1, -1},
59  {15, "G728", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 8000, 1},
60  {16, "DVI4", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 11025, 1},
61  {17, "DVI4", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 22050, 1},
62  {18, "G729", AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 8000, 1},
63  {25, "CelB", AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 90000, -1},
64  {26, "JPEG", AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG, 90000, -1},
65  {28, "nv", AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 90000, -1},
66  {31, "H261", AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_H261, 90000, -1},
67  {32, "MPV", AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO, 90000, -1},
68  {32, "MPV", AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, 90000, -1},
69  {33, "MP2T", AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2TS, 90000, -1},
70  {34, "H263", AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_H263, 90000, -1},
71  {-1, "", AVMEDIA_TYPE_UNKNOWN, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, -1, -1}
72 };
73 
74 int ff_rtp_get_codec_info(AVCodecContext *codec, int payload_type)
75 {
76  int i = 0;
77 
78  for (i = 0; AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt >= 0; i++)
79  if (AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt == payload_type) {
81  codec->codec_type = AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].codec_type;
82  codec->codec_id = AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].codec_id;
84  codec->channels = AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].audio_channels;
85  if (AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].clock_rate > 0)
86  codec->sample_rate = AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].clock_rate;
87  return 0;
88  }
89  }
90  return -1;
91 }
92 
94  AVCodecContext *codec, int idx)
95 {
96  int i;
97  AVOutputFormat *ofmt = fmt ? fmt->oformat : NULL;
98 
99  /* Was the payload type already specified for the RTP muxer? */
100  if (ofmt && ofmt->priv_class && fmt->priv_data) {
101  int64_t payload_type;
102  if (av_opt_get_int(fmt->priv_data, "payload_type", 0, &payload_type) >= 0 &&
103  payload_type >= 0)
104  return (int)payload_type;
105  }
106 
107  /* static payload type */
108  for (i = 0; AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt >= 0; ++i)
109  if (AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].codec_id == codec->codec_id) {
110  if (codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H263 && (!fmt || !fmt->oformat ||
111  !fmt->oformat->priv_class || !fmt->priv_data ||
112  !av_opt_flag_is_set(fmt->priv_data, "rtpflags", "rfc2190")))
113  continue;
114  /* G722 has 8000 as nominal rate even if the sample rate is 16000,
115  * see section 4.5.2 in RFC 3551. */
116  if (codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G722 &&
117  codec->sample_rate == 16000 && codec->channels == 1)
118  return AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt;
119  if (codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
120  ((AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].clock_rate > 0 &&
121  codec->sample_rate != AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].clock_rate) ||
122  (AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].audio_channels > 0 &&
123  codec->channels != AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].audio_channels)))
124  continue;
125  return AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt;
126  }
127 
128  if (idx < 0)
129  idx = codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
130 
131  /* dynamic payload type */
132  return RTP_PT_PRIVATE + idx;
133 }
134 
135 const char *ff_rtp_enc_name(int payload_type)
136 {
137  int i;
138 
139  for (i = 0; AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt >= 0; i++)
140  if (AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt == payload_type) {
141  return AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].enc_name;
142  }
143 
144  return "";
145 }
146 
147 enum AVCodecID ff_rtp_codec_id(const char *buf, enum AVMediaType codec_type)
148 {
149  int i;
150 
151  for (i = 0; AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].pt >= 0; i++)
152  if (!strcmp(buf, AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].enc_name) && (codec_type == AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].codec_type)){
153  return AVRtpPayloadTypes[i].codec_id;
154  }
155 
156  return AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
157 }