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psxstr.c
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1 /*
2  * Sony Playstation (PSX) STR File Demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * PSX STR file demuxer
25  * by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
26  * This module handles streams that have been ripped from Sony Playstation
27  * CD games. This demuxer can handle either raw STR files (which are just
28  * concatenations of raw compact disc sectors) or STR files with 0x2C-byte
29  * RIFF headers, followed by CD sectors.
30  */
31 
33 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
34 #include "avformat.h"
35 #include "internal.h"
36 
37 #define RIFF_TAG MKTAG('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')
38 #define CDXA_TAG MKTAG('C', 'D', 'X', 'A')
39 
40 #define RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE 2352
41 #define RAW_CD_SECTOR_DATA_SIZE 2304
42 #define VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE 0x7E0
43 #define VIDEO_DATA_HEADER_SIZE 0x38
44 #define RIFF_HEADER_SIZE 0x2C
45 
46 #define CDXA_TYPE_MASK 0x0E
47 #define CDXA_TYPE_DATA 0x08
48 #define CDXA_TYPE_AUDIO 0x04
49 #define CDXA_TYPE_VIDEO 0x02
50 
51 #define STR_MAGIC (0x80010160)
52 
53 typedef struct StrChannel {
54  /* video parameters */
57 
58  /* audio parameters */
60 } StrChannel;
61 
62 typedef struct StrDemuxContext {
63 
64  /* a STR file can contain up to 32 channels of data */
67 
68 static const uint8_t sync_header[12] = {0x00,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x00};
69 
70 static int str_probe(AVProbeData *p)
71 {
72  const uint8_t *sector= p->buf;
73  const uint8_t *end= sector + p->buf_size;
74  int aud=0, vid=0;
75 
77  return 0;
78 
79  if ((AV_RL32(&p->buf[0]) == RIFF_TAG) &&
80  (AV_RL32(&p->buf[8]) == CDXA_TAG)) {
81 
82  /* RIFF header seen; skip 0x2C bytes */
83  sector += RIFF_HEADER_SIZE;
84  }
85 
86  while (end - sector >= RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE) {
87  /* look for CD sync header (00, 0xFF x 10, 00) */
88  if (memcmp(sector,sync_header,sizeof(sync_header)))
89  return 0;
90 
91  if (sector[0x11] >= 32)
92  return 0;
93 
94  switch (sector[0x12] & CDXA_TYPE_MASK) {
95  case CDXA_TYPE_DATA:
96  case CDXA_TYPE_VIDEO: {
97  int current_sector = AV_RL16(&sector[0x1C]);
98  int sector_count = AV_RL16(&sector[0x1E]);
99  int frame_size = AV_RL32(&sector[0x24]);
100 
101  if(!( frame_size>=0
102  && current_sector < sector_count
103  && sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE >=frame_size)){
104  return 0;
105  }
106 
107  /*st->codec->width = AV_RL16(&sector[0x28]);
108  st->codec->height = AV_RL16(&sector[0x2A]);*/
109 
110 // if (current_sector == sector_count-1) {
111  vid++;
112 // }
113 
114  }
115  break;
116  case CDXA_TYPE_AUDIO:
117  if(sector[0x13]&0x2A)
118  return 0;
119  aud++;
120  break;
121  default:
122  if(sector[0x12] & CDXA_TYPE_MASK)
123  return 0;
124  }
125  sector += RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE;
126  }
127  /* MPEG files (like those ripped from VCDs) can also look like this;
128  * only return half certainty */
129  if(vid+aud > 3) return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
130  else if(vid+aud) return 1;
131  else return 0;
132 }
133 
135 {
136  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
137  StrDemuxContext *str = s->priv_data;
138  unsigned char sector[RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE];
139  int start;
140  int i;
141 
142  /* skip over any RIFF header */
143  if (avio_read(pb, sector, RIFF_HEADER_SIZE) != RIFF_HEADER_SIZE)
144  return AVERROR(EIO);
145  if (AV_RL32(&sector[0]) == RIFF_TAG)
146  start = RIFF_HEADER_SIZE;
147  else
148  start = 0;
149 
150  avio_seek(pb, start, SEEK_SET);
151 
152  for(i=0; i<32; i++){
154  str->channels[i].audio_stream_index= -1;
155  }
156 
158 
159  return 0;
160 }
161 
163  AVPacket *ret_pkt)
164 {
165  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
166  StrDemuxContext *str = s->priv_data;
167  unsigned char sector[RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE];
168  int channel;
169  AVPacket *pkt;
170  AVStream *st;
171 
172  while (1) {
173 
174  if (avio_read(pb, sector, RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE) != RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE)
175  return AVERROR(EIO);
176 
177  channel = sector[0x11];
178  if (channel >= 32)
179  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
180 
181  switch (sector[0x12] & CDXA_TYPE_MASK) {
182 
183  case CDXA_TYPE_DATA:
184  case CDXA_TYPE_VIDEO:
185  {
186 
187  int current_sector = AV_RL16(&sector[0x1C]);
188  int sector_count = AV_RL16(&sector[0x1E]);
189  int frame_size = AV_RL32(&sector[0x24]);
190 
191  if(!( frame_size>=0
192  && current_sector < sector_count
193  && sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE >=frame_size)){
194  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid parameters %d %d %d\n", current_sector, sector_count, frame_size);
195  break;
196  }
197 
198  if(str->channels[channel].video_stream_index < 0){
199  /* allocate a new AVStream */
200  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
201  if (!st)
202  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
203  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 15);
204 
205  str->channels[channel].video_stream_index = st->index;
206 
209  st->codec->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
210  st->codec->width = AV_RL16(&sector[0x28]);
211  st->codec->height = AV_RL16(&sector[0x2A]);
212  }
213 
214  /* if this is the first sector of the frame, allocate a pkt */
215  pkt = &str->channels[channel].tmp_pkt;
216 
217  if(pkt->size != sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE){
218  if(pkt->data)
219  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "missmatching sector_count\n");
220  av_free_packet(pkt);
221  if (av_new_packet(pkt, sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE))
222  return AVERROR(EIO);
223 
224  pkt->pos= avio_tell(pb) - RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE;
225  pkt->stream_index =
226  str->channels[channel].video_stream_index;
227  }
228 
229  memcpy(pkt->data + current_sector*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE,
230  sector + VIDEO_DATA_HEADER_SIZE,
231  VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE);
232 
233  if (current_sector == sector_count-1) {
234  pkt->size= frame_size;
235  *ret_pkt = *pkt;
236  pkt->data= NULL;
237  pkt->size= -1;
238  pkt->buf = NULL;
239 #if FF_API_DESTRUCT_PACKET
240  pkt->destruct = NULL;
241 #endif
242  return 0;
243  }
244 
245  }
246  break;
247 
248  case CDXA_TYPE_AUDIO:
249  if(str->channels[channel].audio_stream_index < 0){
250  int fmt = sector[0x13];
251  /* allocate a new AVStream */
252  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
253  if (!st)
254  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
255 
256  str->channels[channel].audio_stream_index = st->index;
257 
260  st->codec->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
261  if (fmt & 1) {
262  st->codec->channels = 2;
264  } else {
265  st->codec->channels = 1;
267  }
268  st->codec->sample_rate = (fmt&4)?18900:37800;
269  // st->codec->bit_rate = 0; //FIXME;
270  st->codec->block_align = 128;
271 
272  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 18 * 224 / st->codec->channels,
273  st->codec->sample_rate);
274  st->start_time = 0;
275  }
276  pkt = ret_pkt;
277  if (av_new_packet(pkt, 2304))
278  return AVERROR(EIO);
279  memcpy(pkt->data,sector+24,2304);
280 
281  pkt->stream_index =
282  str->channels[channel].audio_stream_index;
283  pkt->duration = 1;
284  return 0;
285  default:
286  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unknown sector type %02X\n", sector[0x12]);
287  /* drop the sector and move on */
288  break;
289  }
290 
291  if (url_feof(pb))
292  return AVERROR(EIO);
293  }
294 }
295 
297 {
298  StrDemuxContext *str = s->priv_data;
299  int i;
300  for(i=0; i<32; i++){
301  if(str->channels[i].tmp_pkt.data)
302  av_free_packet(&str->channels[i].tmp_pkt);
303  }
304 
305  return 0;
306 }
307 
309  .name = "psxstr",
310  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sony Playstation STR"),
311  .priv_data_size = sizeof(StrDemuxContext),
317 };