FFmpeg
msrle.c
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1 /*
2  * Microsoft RLE video decoder
3  * Copyright (C) 2003 The FFmpeg project
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * MS RLE video decoder by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
25  * For more information about the MS RLE format, visit:
26  * http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
27  *
28  * The MS RLE decoder outputs PAL8 colorspace data.
29  */
30 
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 
35 #include "avcodec.h"
36 #include "internal.h"
37 #include "msrledec.h"
38 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
39 
40 typedef struct MsrleContext {
43 
45  const unsigned char *buf;
46  int size;
47 
48  uint32_t pal[256];
49 } MsrleContext;
50 
52 {
53  MsrleContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
54  int i;
55 
56  s->avctx = avctx;
57 
58  switch (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample) {
59  case 1:
61  break;
62  case 4:
63  case 8:
64  avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
65  break;
66  case 24:
67  avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
68  break;
69  default:
70  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported bits per sample\n");
71  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
72  }
73 
74  s->frame = av_frame_alloc();
75  if (!s->frame)
76  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
77 
78  if (avctx->extradata_size >= 4)
79  for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(avctx->extradata_size, AVPALETTE_SIZE)/4; i++)
80  s->pal[i] = 0xFFU<<24 | AV_RL32(avctx->extradata+4*i);
81 
82  return 0;
83 }
84 
86  void *data, int *got_frame,
87  AVPacket *avpkt)
88 {
89  const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
90  int buf_size = avpkt->size;
91  MsrleContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
92  int istride = FFALIGN(avctx->width*avctx->bits_per_coded_sample, 32) / 8;
93  int ret;
94 
95  s->buf = buf;
96  s->size = buf_size;
97 
98  if (buf_size < 2) //Minimally a end of picture code should be there
99  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
100 
101  if ((ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, s->frame)) < 0)
102  return ret;
103 
104  if (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample > 1 && avctx->bits_per_coded_sample <= 8) {
105  int size;
107 
108  if (pal && size == AVPALETTE_SIZE) {
109  s->frame->palette_has_changed = 1;
110  memcpy(s->pal, pal, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
111  } else if (pal) {
112  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Palette size %d is wrong\n", size);
113  }
114  /* make the palette available */
115  memcpy(s->frame->data[1], s->pal, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
116  }
117 
118  /* FIXME how to correctly detect RLE ??? */
119  if (avctx->height * istride == avpkt->size) { /* assume uncompressed */
120  int linesize = av_image_get_linesize(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, 0);
121  uint8_t *ptr = s->frame->data[0];
122  uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data + (avctx->height-1)*istride;
123  int i, j;
124 
125  if (linesize < 0)
126  return linesize;
127 
128  for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
129  if (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample == 4) {
130  for (j = 0; j < avctx->width - 1; j += 2) {
131  ptr[j+0] = buf[j>>1] >> 4;
132  ptr[j+1] = buf[j>>1] & 0xF;
133  }
134  if (avctx->width & 1)
135  ptr[j+0] = buf[j>>1] >> 4;
136  } else {
137  memcpy(ptr, buf, linesize);
138  }
139  buf -= istride;
140  ptr += s->frame->linesize[0];
141  }
142  } else {
143  bytestream2_init(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);
144  ff_msrle_decode(avctx, s->frame, avctx->bits_per_coded_sample, &s->gb);
145  }
146 
147  if ((ret = av_frame_ref(data, s->frame)) < 0)
148  return ret;
149 
150  *got_frame = 1;
151 
152  /* report that the buffer was completely consumed */
153  return buf_size;
154 }
155 
157 {
158  MsrleContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
159 
160  /* release the last frame */
161  av_frame_free(&s->frame);
162 
163  return 0;
164 }
165 
167  .name = "msrle",
168  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Microsoft RLE"),
169  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
170  .id = AV_CODEC_ID_MSRLE,
171  .priv_data_size = sizeof(MsrleContext),
173  .close = msrle_decode_end,
175  .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
176 };
AVCodec
AVCodec.
Definition: avcodec.h:3481
init
static av_cold int init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:35
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
GetByteContext
Definition: bytestream.h:33
MsrleContext::frame
AVFrame * frame
Definition: msrle.c:42
av_frame_free
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame)
Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it, e.g.
Definition: frame.c:202
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:295
internal.h
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: avcodec.h:1477
AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE
@ AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE
An AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE side data packet contains exactly AVPALETTE_SIZE bytes worth of palette.
Definition: avcodec.h:1190
data
const char data[16]
Definition: mxf.c:91
AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE
Y , 1bpp, 0 is white, 1 is black, in each byte pixels are ordered from the msb to the lsb.
Definition: pixfmt.h:75
AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24
@ AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24
packed RGB 8:8:8, 24bpp, BGRBGR...
Definition: pixfmt.h:69
ff_reget_buffer
int ff_reget_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
Identical in function to av_frame_make_writable(), except it uses ff_get_buffer() to allocate the buf...
Definition: decode.c:2012
MsrleContext::pal
uint32_t pal[256]
Definition: msrle.c:48
ff_msrle_decoder
AVCodec ff_msrle_decoder
Definition: msrle.c:166
msrle_decode_end
static av_cold int msrle_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: msrle.c:156
av_frame_alloc
AVFrame * av_frame_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVFrame and set its fields to default values.
Definition: frame.c:189
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
buf
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:766
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:84
decode
static void decode(AVCodecContext *dec_ctx, AVPacket *pkt, AVFrame *frame, FILE *outfile)
Definition: decode_audio.c:42
AVCodecContext::extradata_size
int extradata_size
Definition: avcodec.h:1667
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
av_packet_get_side_data
uint8_t * av_packet_get_side_data(const AVPacket *pkt, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, int *size)
Get side information from packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:350
msrledec.h
AVPALETTE_SIZE
#define AVPALETTE_SIZE
Definition: pixfmt.h:32
AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1
#define AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1
Codec uses get_buffer() for allocating buffers and supports custom allocators.
Definition: avcodec.h:981
AVPacket::size
int size
Definition: avcodec.h:1478
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:188
MsrleContext::gb
GetByteContext gb
Definition: msrle.c:44
av_frame_ref
int av_frame_ref(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src)
Set up a new reference to the data described by the source frame.
Definition: frame.c:443
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:11134
AV_CODEC_ID_MSRLE
@ AV_CODEC_ID_MSRLE
Definition: avcodec.h:263
msrle_decode_init
static av_cold int msrle_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: msrle.c:51
FFMIN
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: common.h:96
av_image_get_linesize
int av_image_get_linesize(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int plane)
Compute the size of an image line with format pix_fmt and width width for the plane plane.
Definition: imgutils.c:76
AVCodecContext::bits_per_coded_sample
int bits_per_coded_sample
bits per sample/pixel from the demuxer (needed for huffyuv).
Definition: avcodec.h:2789
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:259
AVCodecContext::extradata
uint8_t * extradata
some codecs need / can use extradata like Huffman tables.
Definition: avcodec.h:1666
uint8_t
uint8_t
Definition: audio_convert.c:194
MsrleContext::avctx
AVCodecContext * avctx
Definition: msrle.c:41
AVCodec::name
const char * name
Name of the codec implementation.
Definition: avcodec.h:3488
AVCodecContext::height
int height
Definition: avcodec.h:1738
AVCodecContext::pix_fmt
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition: avcodec.h:1775
avcodec.h
AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8
@ AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8
8 bits with AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32 palette
Definition: pixfmt.h:77
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
AV_RL32
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RL32
Definition: bytestream.h:88
MsrleContext
Definition: msrle.c:40
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:1565
MsrleContext::buf
const unsigned char * buf
Definition: msrle.c:45
MsrleContext::size
int size
Definition: msrle.c:46
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
FFALIGN
#define FFALIGN(x, a)
Definition: macros.h:48
ff_msrle_decode
int ff_msrle_decode(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *pic, int depth, GetByteContext *gb)
Decode stream in MS RLE format into frame.
Definition: msrledec.c:249
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1454
AVCodecContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Definition: avcodec.h:1592
AVCodecContext::width
int width
picture width / height.
Definition: avcodec.h:1738
imgutils.h
bytestream2_init
static av_always_inline void bytestream2_init(GetByteContext *g, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: bytestream.h:133
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:59
msrle_decode_frame
static int msrle_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
Definition: msrle.c:85