[FFmpeg-devel] [patch]add mmsh protocol and extract common code for mmst.c

zhentan feng spyfeng
Wed Aug 18 18:49:22 CEST 2010


Hi


On Wed, Aug 18, 2010 at 8:31 AM, Stefano Sabatini <
stefano.sabatini-lala at poste.it> wrote:

> On date Tuesday 2010-08-17 22:50:49 +0800, zhentan feng encoded:
> [...]
> > please see the new patch.thanks!
> >
> > zhentan
> > --
> > Best wishes~
>
> > Index: libavformat/mmsh.c
> > ===================================================================
> > --- libavformat/mmsh.c        (revision 0)
> > +++ libavformat/mmsh.c        (revision 0)
> > @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
> > +/*
> > + * MMS protocol over HTTP
> > + * Copyright (c) 2010 Zhentan Feng <spyfeng at gmail dot com>
> > + *
> > + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> > + *
> > + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> > + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> > + */
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Reference
> > + * Windows Media HTTP Streaming Protocol.
> > + * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc251059(PROT.10).aspx
> > + */
>
> > +#include "mms.h"
> > +#include "internal.h"
> > +#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
> > +#include <string.h>
> > +#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
> > +#include "asf.h"
> > +#include "http.h"
>
> for consistency please follow this order: system headers, and internal
> headers starting from libavutil
>
>

fixed.

> > +
> > +#define CHUNK_HEADER_LENGTH 4   // 2bytes chunk type and 2bytes chunk
> length.
> > +#define EXT_HEADER_LENGTH   8   // 4bytes seqence, 2bytes usless and
> 2bytes chunk length.
>                                                             ^^^^^^
> typo
>
>

fixed.

> > +
> > +// see Ref 2.2.1.8
> > +#define USERAGENT  "User-Agent: NSPlayer/4.1.0.3856\r\n"
> > +// see Ref 2.2.1.4.33
> > +// the guid value can be changed to any valid value.
> > +#define CLIENTGUID "Pragma:
> xClientGUID={c77e7400-738a-11d2-9add-0020af0a3278}\r\n"
> > +
> > +// see Ref 2.2.3 for packet type define:
> > +// chunk type contains 2 fields: Frame and PacketID.
> > +// Frame is 0x24 or 0xA4(rarely), different PacketID indicates different
> packet type.
> > +typedef enum {
> > +    CHUNK_TYPE_DATA          = 0x4424,
> > +    CHUNK_TYPE_ASF_HEADER    = 0x4824,
> > +    CHUNK_TYPE_END           = 0x4524,
> > +    CHUNK_TYPE_STREAM_CHANGE = 0x4324,
> > +}ChunkType;
>
> Nit: }_ChunkType;
> here and below
>
>
fixed.

> > +
> > +typedef struct {
> > +    MMSContext mms;
> > +    int request_seq;  ///< request packet sequence
> > +    int chunk_seq;    ///< data packet sequence
> > +}MMSHContext;
> > +
> > +static int mmsh_close(URLContext *h)
> > +{
> > +    MMSHContext *mmsh = (MMSHContext *)h->priv_data;
> > +    MMSContext *mms   = &mmsh->mms;
>
> > +    if(mms->mms_hd)
> > +        url_close(mms->mms_hd);
>
> Nit: if_( here and below.
>
>
fixed.

> > +    av_freep(&mms->asf_header);
> > +    av_freep(&h->priv_data);
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ChunkType get_chunk_header(MMSHContext *mmsh, int *len)
> > +{
> > +    MMSContext *mms = &mmsh->mms;
> > +    uint8_t chunk_header[CHUNK_HEADER_LENGTH];
> > +    uint8_t ext_header[EXT_HEADER_LENGTH];
> > +    ChunkType chunk_type;
> > +    int chunk_len, res, ext_header_len;
> > +
> > +    res = url_read_complete(mms->mms_hd, chunk_header,
> CHUNK_HEADER_LENGTH);
>
> > +    if (res != CHUNK_HEADER_LENGTH) {
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "read data packet  header
> failed!\n");
>
> Nit: capitalize the first letter in error messages, also avoid double
> spaces, here and below.
>
>

fixed.

> > +        return AVERROR(EIO);
> > +    }
> > +    chunk_type = AV_RL16(chunk_header);
> > +    chunk_len  = AV_RL16(chunk_header + 2);
> > +
> > +    switch (chunk_type) {
> > +    case CHUNK_TYPE_END:
> > +    case CHUNK_TYPE_STREAM_CHANGE:
> > +        ext_header_len = 4;
> > +        break;
> > +    case CHUNK_TYPE_ASF_HEADER:
> > +    case CHUNK_TYPE_DATA:
> > +        ext_header_len = 8;
> > +        break;
> > +    default:
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "strange chunk type %d\n",
> chunk_type);
> > +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    res = url_read_complete(mms->mms_hd, ext_header, ext_header_len);
> > +    if (res != ext_header_len) {
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "read ext header failed!\n");
> > +        return AVERROR(EIO);
> > +    }
> > +    *len = chunk_len - ext_header_len;
> > +    if (chunk_type == CHUNK_TYPE_END || chunk_type == CHUNK_TYPE_DATA)
> > +        mmsh->chunk_seq = AV_RL32(ext_header);
> > +    return chunk_type;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int read_data_packet(MMSHContext *mmsh, const int len)
> > +{
> > +    MMSContext *mms   = &mmsh->mms;
> > +    int res;
> > +    if (len > sizeof(mms->in_buffer)) {
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> > +                "data packet len = %d exceed the in_buffer size %d\n",
>
> This can be improved:
> "Data packet lenght %d exceeds the in_buffer size %d\n",
>
>

modified.

> > +                len, sizeof(mms->in_buffer));
>
> > +        return AVERROR_IO;
>
> AVERROR_IO is deprecated, use AVERROR(EIO), here and below.
>
>

replaced.

> > +    }
> > +    res = url_read_complete(mms->mms_hd, mms->in_buffer, len);
> > +    dprintf(NULL, "data packet len = %d\n", len);
> > +    if (res != len) {
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "read data packet failed!\n");
> > +        return AVERROR(EIO);
> > +    }
>
> > +    if (len > mms->asf_packet_len) {
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> > +                "chunk length %d exceed packet length %d\n",
> > +                len, mms->asf_packet_len);
> > +        return -1;
>
> AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
>
>

fixed.

> > +    } else {
> > +        memset(mms->in_buffer + len, 0, mms->asf_packet_len - len); //
> padding
> > +    }
> > +    mms->read_in_ptr      = mms->in_buffer;
> > +    mms->remaining_in_len = mms->asf_packet_len;
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int get_http_header_data(MMSHContext *mmsh)
> > +{
> > +    MMSContext *mms = &mmsh->mms;
> > +    int res, len;
> > +    ChunkType chunk_type;
> > +
> > +    for (;;) {
> > +        len = 0;
> > +        chunk_type = get_chunk_header(mmsh, &len);
> > +        if (chunk_type < 0) {
> > +            return chunk_type;
> > +        } else if (chunk_type == CHUNK_TYPE_ASF_HEADER){
> > +            // get asf header and stored it
> > +            if (!mms->header_parsed) {
> > +                if (mms->asf_header) {
> > +                    if (len != mms->asf_header_size) {
> > +                        mms->asf_header_size = len;
> > +                        dprintf(NULL, "header len changed form %d to
> %d\n",
> > +                                mms->asf_header_size, len);
> > +                        av_freep(&mms->asf_header);
> > +                    }
> > +                }
> > +                mms->asf_header = av_mallocz(len);
> > +                if (!mms->asf_header) {
> > +                    return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> > +                }
> > +                mms->asf_header_size = len;
> > +            }
> > +            if (len > mms->asf_header_size) {
> > +                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> > +                   "asf header packet len = %d exceed the asf header buf
> size %d\n",
> > +                   len, mms->asf_header_size);
> > +                return AVERROR_IO;
> > +            }
> > +            res = url_read_complete(mms->mms_hd, mms->asf_header, len);
> > +            if (res != len) {
> > +                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
>
> > +                        "recv asf header data len %d != %d\n", res,
> len);
>
> Unhelpful, it's different from X but what X is?
>
>

modified to "Recv asf header data len %d != expected len %d\n"

> > +                return AVERROR(EIO);
> > +            }
> > +            mms->asf_header_size = len;
> > +            if (!mms->header_parsed) {
> > +                res = ff_mms_asf_header_parser(mms);
> > +                mms->header_parsed = 1;
> > +                return res;
> > +            }
> > +        } else if (chunk_type == CHUNK_TYPE_DATA) {
> > +            // read data packet and do padding
> > +            return read_data_packet(mmsh, len);
> > +        } else {
> > +            if (len) {
> > +                if (len > sizeof(mms->in_buffer)) {
> > +                    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> > +                        "other packet len = %d exceed the in_buffer size
> %d\n",
> > +                        len, sizeof(mms->in_buffer));
> > +                    return AVERROR_IO;
> > +                }
> > +                res = url_read_complete(mms->mms_hd, mms->in_buffer,
> len);
> > +                if (res != len) {
> > +                    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "read other chunk type
> data failed!\n");
> > +                    return AVERROR(EIO);
> > +                } else {
> > +                    dprintf(NULL, "skip chunk type %d \n", chunk_type);
> > +                    continue;
> > +                }
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mmsh_open(URLContext *h, const char *uri, int flags)
> > +{
> > +    int i, port, err;
> > +    char httpname[256], path[256], host[128], location[1024];
> > +    char *stream_selection;
> > +    char headers[1024];
> > +    MMSHContext *mmsh;
> > +    MMSContext *mms;
> > +
> > +    mmsh = h->priv_data = av_mallocz(sizeof(MMSHContext));
> > +    if (!h->priv_data)
> > +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> > +    mmsh->request_seq = h->is_streamed = 1;
> > +    mms = &mmsh->mms;
> > +    av_strlcpy(location, uri, sizeof(location));
> > +
>
> > +    ff_url_split(NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
> > +            host, sizeof(host), &port, path, sizeof(path), location);
>
> Nit, weird indent.
>
>

fixed.

> > +    if(port<0)
> > +        port = 80; // default mmsh protocol port
> > +    ff_url_join(httpname, sizeof(httpname), "http", NULL, host, port,
> path);
> > +
> > +    if (url_alloc(&mms->mms_hd, httpname, URL_RDONLY) < 0) {
> > +        return AVERROR(EIO);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    snprintf(headers, sizeof(headers),
> > +        "Accept: */*\r\n"
> > +        USERAGENT
> > +        "Host: %s:%d\r\n"
> > +        "Pragma: no-cache,rate=1.000000,stream-time=0,"
> > +        "stream-offset=0:0,request-context=%u,max-duration=0\r\n"
> > +        CLIENTGUID
> > +        "Connection: Close\r\n\r\n",
> > +        host, port, mmsh->request_seq++);
> > +    ff_http_set_headers(mms->mms_hd, headers);
> > +
>
> > +    err = url_connect(mms->mms_hd);
> > +    if (err) {
> > +          goto fail;
> > +    }
>
> if (err = url_connect(...))
>   goto fail;
>
> more compact (but do as you prefer)
>
> > +    err = get_http_header_data(mmsh);
> > +    if (err) {
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get http header data fialed!\n");
> > +        goto fail;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    // close the socket and then reopen it for sending the second play
> request.
> > +    url_close(mms->mms_hd);
> > +    memset(headers, 0, sizeof(headers));
> > +    if (url_alloc(&mms->mms_hd, httpname, URL_RDONLY) < 0) {
> > +        return AVERROR(EIO);
> > +    }
> > +    stream_selection = av_mallocz(mms->stream_num * 19 + 1);
> > +    if (!stream_selection)
> > +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> > +    for (i = 0; i < mms->stream_num; i++) {
> > +        char tmp[20];
> > +        err = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp),
> > +                          "ffff:%d:0 ", mms->streams[i].id);
> > +        if (err < 0)
> > +            goto fail;
> > +        av_strlcat(stream_selection, tmp, mms->stream_num * 19 + 1);
> > +    }
> > +    // send play request
> > +    err = snprintf(headers, sizeof(headers),
> > +        "Accept: */*\r\n"
> > +        USERAGENT
> > +        "Host: %s:%d\r\n"
> > +        "Pragma: no-cache,rate=1.000000,request-context=%u\r\n"
> > +        "Pragma: xPlayStrm=1\r\n"
> > +        CLIENTGUID
> > +        "Pragma: stream-switch-count=%d\r\n"
> > +        "Pragma: stream-switch-entry=%s\r\n"
> > +        "Connection: Close\r\n\r\n",
> > +        host, port, mmsh->request_seq++, mms->stream_num,
> stream_selection);
> > +    av_freep(&stream_selection);
> > +    if (err < 0) {
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "build play request failed!\n");
> > +        goto fail;
> > +    }
> > +    dprintf(NULL, "out_buffer is %s", headers);
> > +    ff_http_set_headers(mms->mms_hd, headers);
> > +
> > +    err = url_connect(mms->mms_hd);
> > +    if (err) {
> > +          goto fail;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    err = get_http_header_data(mmsh);
> > +    if (err) {
>
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get http header data fialed!\n");
>
> Uh?
>
>

modified the typo.

> > +        goto fail;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    dprintf(NULL, "Leaving mmsh open success.\n");
>
> Please clarify these messages.
>
>

yes. changed it to  "Open connection successfully.\n"

> > +    return 0;
> > +fail:
> > +    av_freep(&stream_selection);
> > +    mmsh_close(h);
> > +    dprintf(NULL, "Leaving mmsh open (failure: %d)\n", err);
> > +    return err;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int handle_chunk_type(MMSHContext *mmsh)
> > +{
> > +    MMSContext *mms = &mmsh->mms;
> > +    int res, len = 0;
> > +    ChunkType chunk_type;
> > +    chunk_type = get_chunk_header(mmsh, &len);
> > +
> > +    switch (chunk_type) {
> > +    case CHUNK_TYPE_END:
> > +        mmsh->chunk_seq = 0;
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "The stream is end.\n");
> > +        return AVERROR_IO;
> > +    case CHUNK_TYPE_STREAM_CHANGE:
> > +        mms->header_parsed = 0;
>
> > +        if ((res = get_http_header_data(mmsh)) !=0) {
>
> Nit: !=_0
>
>

fixed.

> > +            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,"stream changed! get new header
> failed!\n");
> > +            return res;
> > +        }
> > +        break;
> > +    case CHUNK_TYPE_DATA:
> > +        return read_data_packet(mmsh, len);
> > +    default:
> > +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "recv other type packet %d\n",
> chunk_type);
> > +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> > +    }
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mmsh_read(URLContext *h, uint8_t *buf, int size)
> > +{
> > +    int res = 0;
> > +    MMSHContext *mmsh = h->priv_data;
> > +    MMSContext *mms   = &mmsh->mms;
>
> > +    do{
>
> Nit: do_{, same for }_while_(
>
>

fixed.

> > +        if (mms->asf_header_read_size < mms->asf_header_size) {
> > +            // copy asf header into buffer
> > +            res = ff_mms_read_header(mms, buf, size);
> > +        } else {
> > +            if (!mms->remaining_in_len && (res =
> handle_chunk_type(mmsh)))
> > +                return res;
> > +            res = ff_mms_read_data(mms, buf, size);
> > +        }
> > +    }while(!res);
> > +    return res;
> > +}
> > +
>
> > +URLProtocol mmsh_protocol = {
> > +    "mmsh",
> > +    mmsh_open,
> > +    mmsh_read,
> > +    NULL, // write
> > +    NULL, // seek
> > +    mmsh_close,
> > +};
>
> Please use field designated init.
>
> BTW an entry in protocols.texi would be *much* useful.
>
>
what's the meaning about this item?

thanks your reviewing works.
the new patched attached below.


zhentan
-- 
Best wishes~
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