[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avfilter: add displace video filter

Stefano Sabatini stefasab at gmail.com
Wed Oct 23 16:37:46 CEST 2013


On date Wednesday 2013-10-23 13:25:26 +0000, Paul B Mahol encoded:
> Signed-off-by: Paul B Mahol <onemda at gmail.com>
> ---
>  doc/filters.texi          |  42 ++++++
>  libavfilter/Makefile      |   1 +
>  libavfilter/allfilters.c  |   1 +
>  libavfilter/vf_displace.c | 325 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 369 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 libavfilter/vf_displace.c
> 
> diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
> index 7783807..905cb5a 100644
> --- a/doc/filters.texi
> +++ b/doc/filters.texi
> @@ -3100,6 +3100,48 @@ delogo=x=0:y=0:w=100:h=77:band=10
>  
>  @end itemize
>  
> + at section displace
> +
> +Displace pixels as indicated by second and third input stream.
> +
> +It takes three input streams and output one stream, the first input is the
> +source and second and third input are displacement maps.
> +

> +Second input specify for how much to displace pixel at x-axis, while the
> +third input specify for how much to displace pixel at y-axis.

The second input specifies how much to displace pixels along the
x-axis, while the third input specifies how much to displace pixels
along the y-axis.

Also you should describe what's the meaning of the input maps.

> +
> +A description of the accepted options follows.
> +
> + at table @option
> + at item edge
> +Set displace behavior for pixels that are out of range.
> +
> +Available values are:
> + at table @samp
> + at item blank
> +Missing pixels are replaced by black pixels.
> +
> + at item smear
> +Adjacent pixels will spread out to replace missing pixels.
> +
> + at item wrap
> +Out of range pixels are wrapped so they point to pixels of other side.
> + at end table
> +
> +Default is @samp{smear}.
> +
> + at end table
> +
> + at subsection Examples
> +
> + at itemize
> + at item
> +Add ripple effect to input of video size hd720:
> + at example
> +ffmpeg -i INPUT -f lavfi -i

> nullsrc=s=hd720,geq='r=128+50*sin(2*PI*X/800):g=128+50*sin(2*PI*X/800):b=128+50*sin(2*PI*X/800)' -f lavfi -i nullsrc=s=hd720,lutrgb=128:128:128

-lavfi '[0][2][1]displace' OUTPUT

[0][1][2] ?

> + at end example
> +
> + at end itemize
>  @section deshake
>  
>  Attempt to fix small changes in horizontal and/or vertical shift. This
> diff --git a/libavfilter/Makefile b/libavfilter/Makefile
> index 9eae3f7..673499e 100644
> --- a/libavfilter/Makefile
> +++ b/libavfilter/Makefile
> @@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_DCTDNOIZ_FILTER)               += vf_dctdnoiz.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_DECIMATE_FILTER)               += vf_decimate.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_DELOGO_FILTER)                 += vf_delogo.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_DESHAKE_FILTER)                += vf_deshake.o
> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_DISPLACE_FILTER)               += vf_displace.o framesync.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_DRAWBOX_FILTER)                += vf_drawbox.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_DRAWGRID_FILTER)               += vf_drawbox.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_DRAWTEXT_FILTER)               += vf_drawtext.o
> diff --git a/libavfilter/allfilters.c b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
> index e73ea62..9be20ea 100644
> --- a/libavfilter/allfilters.c
> +++ b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
> @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ void avfilter_register_all(void)
>      REGISTER_FILTER(DECIMATE,       decimate,       vf);
>      REGISTER_FILTER(DELOGO,         delogo,         vf);
>      REGISTER_FILTER(DESHAKE,        deshake,        vf);
> +    REGISTER_FILTER(DISPLACE,       displace,       vf);
>      REGISTER_FILTER(DRAWBOX,        drawbox,        vf);
>      REGISTER_FILTER(DRAWGRID,       drawgrid,       vf);
>      REGISTER_FILTER(DRAWTEXT,       drawtext,       vf);
> diff --git a/libavfilter/vf_displace.c b/libavfilter/vf_displace.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..1aaf06c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavfilter/vf_displace.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2013 Paul B Mahol
> + *
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
> +#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
> +#include "libavutil/opt.h"
> +#include "avfilter.h"
> +#include "formats.h"
> +#include "framesync.h"
> +#include "internal.h"
> +#include "video.h"
> +
> +enum EdgeMode {
> +    EDGE_BLANK,
> +    EDGE_SMEAR,
> +    EDGE_WRAP,
> +    EDGE_NB
> +};
> +
> +typedef struct DisplaceContext {
> +    const AVClass *class;
> +    int width[4], height[4];
> +    enum EdgeMode edge;
> +    int nb_planes;
> +    int nb_components;
> +    int step;
> +    FFFrameSync fs;
> +    FFFrameSyncIn fsin[2]; /* must be immediately after fs */
> +
> +    void (*displace)(struct DisplaceContext *s, const AVFrame *in,
> +                     const AVFrame *xpic, const AVFrame *ypic, AVFrame *out);
> +} DisplaceContext;
> +
> +#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(DisplaceContext, x)
> +#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
> +

> +static const AVOption displace_options[] = {
> +    { "edge", "set edge mode", OFFSET(edge), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=EDGE_SMEAR}, 0, EDGE_NB-1, FLAGS, "edge" },
> +    {   "blank", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EDGE_BLANK}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "edge" },
> +    {   "smear", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EDGE_SMEAR}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "edge" },
> +    {   "wrap" , "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EDGE_WRAP},  0, 0, FLAGS, "edge" },
> +    { NULL }
> +};

why is this unused?

> +
> +AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(displace);
> +
> +static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
> +{
> +    static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_0RGB, AV_PIX_FMT_0BGR, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB0, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR0,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP,
> +        AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
> +    };
> +
> +    ff_set_common_formats(ctx, ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts));
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void displace_planar(DisplaceContext *s, const AVFrame *in,
> +                            const AVFrame *xpic, const AVFrame *ypic,
> +                            AVFrame *out)
> +{
> +    int plane, x, y;
> +
> +    for (plane = 0; plane < s->nb_planes; plane++) {
> +        const int h = s->height[plane];
> +        const int w = s->width[plane];
> +        const int dlinesize = out->linesize[plane];
> +        const int slinesize = in->linesize[plane];
> +        const int xlinesize = xpic->linesize[plane];
> +        const int ylinesize = ypic->linesize[plane];
> +        const uint8_t *src = in->data[plane];
> +        const uint8_t *ysrc = ypic->data[plane];
> +        const uint8_t *xsrc = xpic->data[plane];
> +        uint8_t *dst = out->data[plane];
> +
> +        for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
> +            for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
> +                int Y = av_clip(y + ysrc[x] - 128, 0, h - 1);
> +                int X = av_clip(x + xsrc[x] - 128, 0, w - 1);
> +                dst[x] = src[Y * slinesize + X];
> +            }
> +
> +            ysrc += ylinesize;
> +            xsrc += xlinesize;
> +            dst  += dlinesize;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +}
> +
> +static void displace_packed(DisplaceContext *s, const AVFrame *in,
> +                            const AVFrame *xpic, const AVFrame *ypic,
> +                            AVFrame *out)
> +{
> +    const int step = s->step;
> +    const int h = s->height[0];
> +    const int w = s->width[0];
> +    const int dlinesize = out->linesize[0];
> +    const int slinesize = in->linesize[0];
> +    const int xlinesize = xpic->linesize[0];
> +    const int ylinesize = ypic->linesize[0];
> +    const uint8_t *src = in->data[0];
> +    const uint8_t *ysrc = ypic->data[0];
> +    const uint8_t *xsrc = xpic->data[0];
> +    uint8_t *dst = out->data[0];
> +    int c, x, y;
> +
> +    for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
> +        for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
> +            for (c = 0; c < s->nb_components; c++) {
> +                int Y = av_clip(y + (ysrc[x * step + c] - 128), 0, h - 1);
> +                int X = av_clip(x + (xsrc[x * step + c] - 128), 0, w - 1);
> +                dst[x * step + c] = src[Y * slinesize + X * step + c];
> +            }
> +        }
> +
> +        ysrc += ylinesize;
> +        xsrc += xlinesize;
> +        dst  += dlinesize;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static int process_frame(FFFrameSync *fs)
> +{
> +    AVFilterContext *ctx = fs->parent;
> +    DisplaceContext *s = fs->opaque;
> +    AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
> +    AVFrame *out, *in, *xpic, *ypic;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    if ((ret = ff_framesync_get_frame(&s->fs, 0, &in,   0)) < 0 ||
> +        (ret = ff_framesync_get_frame(&s->fs, 1, &xpic, 0)) < 0 ||
> +        (ret = ff_framesync_get_frame(&s->fs, 2, &ypic, 0)) < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    if (ctx->is_disabled) {
> +        out = av_frame_clone(in);
> +        if (!out)
> +            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +    } else {
> +        out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
> +        if (!out)
> +            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +        av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
> +
> +        s->displace(s, in, xpic, ypic, out);
> +    }
> +
> +    return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
> +}
> +
> +static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
> +{
> +    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
> +    DisplaceContext *s = ctx->priv;
> +    const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
> +    int vsub, hsub;
> +
> +    s->nb_planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format);
> +    s->nb_components = desc->nb_components;
> +
> +    if (s->nb_planes > 1 || s->nb_components == 1)
> +        s->displace = displace_planar;
> +    else
> +        s->displace = displace_packed;
> +
> +    s->step = av_get_padded_bits_per_pixel(desc) >> 3;
> +    hsub = desc->log2_chroma_w;
> +    vsub = desc->log2_chroma_h;
> +    s->height[1] = s->height[2] = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h, vsub);
> +    s->height[0] = s->height[3] = inlink->h;
> +    s->width[1]  = s->width[2]  = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->w, hsub);
> +    s->width[0]  = s->width[3]  = inlink->w;
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
> +{
> +    AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
> +    DisplaceContext *s = ctx->priv;
> +    AVFilterLink *srclink = ctx->inputs[0];
> +    AVFilterLink *xlink = ctx->inputs[1];
> +    AVFilterLink *ylink = ctx->inputs[2];
> +    FFFrameSyncIn *in = s->fs.in;
> +
> +    if (srclink->format != xlink->format ||
> +        srclink->format != ylink->format) {
> +        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "inputs must be of same pixel format\n");
> +        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> +    }

> +    if (srclink->w                       != xlink->w ||
> +        srclink->h                       != xlink->h ||
> +        srclink->sample_aspect_ratio.num != xlink->sample_aspect_ratio.num ||
> +        srclink->sample_aspect_ratio.den != xlink->sample_aspect_ratio.den ||
> +        srclink->w                       != ylink->w ||
> +        srclink->h                       != ylink->h ||
> +        srclink->sample_aspect_ratio.num != ylink->sample_aspect_ratio.num ||
> +        srclink->sample_aspect_ratio.den != ylink->sample_aspect_ratio.den) {

note: this could be helped with an utility

> +        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "First input link %s parameters "
> +               "(size %dx%d, SAR %d:%d) do not match the corresponding "
> +               "second input link %s parameters (%dx%d, SAR %d:%d) "
> +               "and/or third input link %s parameters (%dx%d, SAR %d:%d)\n",
> +               ctx->input_pads[0].name, srclink->w, srclink->h,
> +               srclink->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
> +               srclink->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
> +               ctx->input_pads[1].name, xlink->w, xlink->h,
> +               xlink->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
> +               xlink->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
> +               ctx->input_pads[2].name, ylink->w, ylink->h,
> +               ylink->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
> +               ylink->sample_aspect_ratio.den);
> +        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> +    }
> +
> +    outlink->w = srclink->w;
> +    outlink->h = srclink->h;
> +    outlink->time_base = srclink->time_base;
> +    outlink->sample_aspect_ratio = srclink->sample_aspect_ratio;
> +    outlink->frame_rate = srclink->frame_rate;
> +
> +    ff_framesync_init(&s->fs, ctx, 3);
> +    in[0].time_base = ctx->inputs[0]->time_base;
> +    in[1].time_base = ctx->inputs[1]->time_base;
> +    in[2].time_base = ctx->inputs[2]->time_base;
> +    in[0].sync   = 1;
> +    in[0].before = EXT_STOP;
> +    in[0].after  = EXT_INFINITY;
> +    in[1].sync   = 1;
> +    in[1].before = EXT_NULL;
> +    in[1].after  = EXT_INFINITY;
> +    in[2].sync   = 1;
> +    in[2].before = EXT_NULL;
> +    in[2].after  = EXT_INFINITY;
> +    s->fs.opaque   = s;
> +    s->fs.on_event = process_frame;
> +
> +    return ff_framesync_configure(&s->fs);
> +}
> +
> +static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
> +{
> +    DisplaceContext *s = outlink->src->priv;
> +    return ff_framesync_request_frame(&s->fs, outlink);
> +}
> +
> +static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
> +{
> +    DisplaceContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
> +    return ff_framesync_filter_frame(&s->fs, inlink, buf);
> +}
> +
> +static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
> +{
> +    DisplaceContext *s = ctx->priv;
> +
> +    ff_framesync_uninit(&s->fs);
> +}
> +
> +static const AVFilterPad displace_inputs[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name         = "source",
> +        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
> +        .filter_frame = filter_frame,
> +        .config_props = config_input,
> +    },
> +    {
> +        .name         = "xmap",
> +        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
> +        .filter_frame = filter_frame,
> +    },
> +    {
> +        .name         = "ymap",
> +        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
> +        .filter_frame = filter_frame,
> +    },
> +    { NULL }
> +};
> +
> +static const AVFilterPad displace_outputs[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name          = "default",
> +        .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
> +        .config_props  = config_output,
> +        .request_frame = request_frame,
> +    },
> +    { NULL }
> +};
> +
> +AVFilter avfilter_vf_displace = {
> +    .name          = "displace",
> +    .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Displace pixels."),
> +    .priv_size     = sizeof(DisplaceContext),
> +    .uninit        = uninit,
> +    .query_formats = query_formats,
> +    .inputs        = displace_inputs,
> +    .outputs       = displace_outputs,
> +    .priv_class    = &displace_class,
> +    .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_INTERNAL,
> +};
> -- 
> 1.7.11.2
> 
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