[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avcodec: Add librav1e encoder
Derek Buitenhuis
derek.buitenhuis at gmail.com
Tue May 28 20:29:16 EEST 2019
Uses the crav1e C bindings for rav1e.
Missing version bump and changelog entry.
Signed-off-by: Derek Buitenhuis <derek.buitenhuis at gmail.com>
---
Hoping to get some eyes on this, and maybe help some people who want to
test out rav1e without having to use Y4Ms or pipes.
Some points:
* The C bindings for rav1e currently live in the crav1e repo. This will
be merged into rav1e's repo Soon(TM), when stuff stabalizes.
* I have been told that I could ditch the frame queue if I used the 'new'
send_frame / recieve_packet API. I tried this and ran into odd issues
like it trying to flush too often (mid stream, etc.). I may have bungled
it, but it didn't seem to work, and no non-hw encoder uses this API yet.
Since libaomenc also has this sot of queue sytem, I decided to play it
safe.
---
configure | 4 +
doc/encoders.texi | 29 +++
doc/general.texi | 7 +
libavcodec/Makefile | 1 +
libavcodec/allcodecs.c | 1 +
libavcodec/librav1e.c | 451 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
6 files changed, 493 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 libavcodec/librav1e.c
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 32fc26356c..e61644b012 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ External library support:
--enable-libopenmpt enable decoding tracked files via libopenmpt [no]
--enable-libopus enable Opus de/encoding via libopus [no]
--enable-libpulse enable Pulseaudio input via libpulse [no]
+ --enable-librav1e enable AV1 encoding via rav1e [no]
--enable-librsvg enable SVG rasterization via librsvg [no]
--enable-librubberband enable rubberband needed for rubberband filter [no]
--enable-librtmp enable RTMP[E] support via librtmp [no]
@@ -1778,6 +1779,7 @@ EXTERNAL_LIBRARY_LIST="
libopenmpt
libopus
libpulse
+ librav1e
librsvg
librtmp
libshine
@@ -3173,6 +3175,7 @@ libopenmpt_demuxer_deps="libopenmpt"
libopus_decoder_deps="libopus"
libopus_encoder_deps="libopus"
libopus_encoder_select="audio_frame_queue"
+librav1e_encoder_deps="librav1e"
librsvg_decoder_deps="librsvg"
libshine_encoder_deps="libshine"
libshine_encoder_select="audio_frame_queue"
@@ -6199,6 +6202,7 @@ enabled libopus && {
}
}
enabled libpulse && require_pkg_config libpulse libpulse pulse/pulseaudio.h pa_context_new
+enabled librav1e && require_pkg_config librav1e rav1e rav1e.h rav1e_context_new
enabled librsvg && require_pkg_config librsvg librsvg-2.0 librsvg-2.0/librsvg/rsvg.h rsvg_handle_render_cairo
enabled librtmp && require_pkg_config librtmp librtmp librtmp/rtmp.h RTMP_Socket
enabled librubberband && require_pkg_config librubberband "rubberband >= 1.8.1" rubberband/rubberband-c.h rubberband_new -lstdc++ && append librubberband_extralibs "-lstdc++"
diff --git a/doc/encoders.texi b/doc/encoders.texi
index eefd124751..2ed7053838 100644
--- a/doc/encoders.texi
+++ b/doc/encoders.texi
@@ -1378,6 +1378,35 @@ makes it possible to store non-rgb pix_fmts.
@end table
+ at section librav1e
+
+rav1e AV1 encoder wrapper.
+
+Requires the presence of the rav1e headers and library from crav1e
+during configuration. You need to explicitly configue the build with
+ at code{--enable-librav1e}.
+
+ at subsection Options
+
+ at table @option
+ at item max-quantizer
+Sets the maximum qauntizer (floor) to use when using bitrate mode.
+
+ at item quantizer
+Uses quantizers mode to encode at the given quantizer.
+
+ at item rav1e-params
+Set rav1e options using a list of @var{key}=@var{value} couples separated
+by ":". See @command{rav1e --help} for a list of options.
+
+For example to specify librav1e encoding options with @option{-rav1e-params}:
+
+ at example
+ffmpeg -i input -c:v librav1e -rav1e-params speed=5:low_latency=true output.mp4
+ at end example
+
+ at end table
+
@section libaom-av1
libaom AV1 encoder wrapper.
diff --git a/doc/general.texi b/doc/general.texi
index ec437230e3..6a1cd11a22 100644
--- a/doc/general.texi
+++ b/doc/general.texi
@@ -243,6 +243,13 @@ FFmpeg can use the OpenJPEG libraries for decoding/encoding J2K videos. Go to
instructions. To enable using OpenJPEG in FFmpeg, pass @code{--enable-libopenjpeg} to
@file{./configure}.
+ at section rav1e
+
+FFmpeg can make use of rav1e (Rust AV1 Encoder) via its C bindings to encode videos.
+Go to @url{https://github.com/lu-zero/crav1e/} and @url{https://github.com/xiph/rav1e/}
+and follow the instructions. To enable using rav1e in FFmpeg, pass @code{--enable-librav1e}
+to @file{./configure}.
+
@section TwoLAME
FFmpeg can make use of the TwoLAME library for MP2 encoding.
diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
index edccd73037..dc589ce35d 100644
--- a/libavcodec/Makefile
+++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
@@ -988,6 +988,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBOPUS_DECODER) += libopusdec.o libopus.o \
vorbis_data.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBOPUS_ENCODER) += libopusenc.o libopus.o \
vorbis_data.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBRAV1E_ENCODER) += librav1e.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBSHINE_ENCODER) += libshine.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBSPEEX_DECODER) += libspeexdec.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBSPEEX_ENCODER) += libspeexenc.o
diff --git a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
index 6178d31b5c..8a59f39a90 100644
--- a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
+++ b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
@@ -702,6 +702,7 @@ extern AVCodec ff_libopenjpeg_encoder;
extern AVCodec ff_libopenjpeg_decoder;
extern AVCodec ff_libopus_encoder;
extern AVCodec ff_libopus_decoder;
+extern AVCodec ff_librav1e_encoder;
extern AVCodec ff_librsvg_decoder;
extern AVCodec ff_libshine_encoder;
extern AVCodec ff_libspeex_encoder;
diff --git a/libavcodec/librav1e.c b/libavcodec/librav1e.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..30ca7e509e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/librav1e.c
@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
+/*
+ * librav1e encoder
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Derek Buitenhuis
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <rav1e.h>
+
+#include "libavutil/internal.h"
+#include "libavutil/common.h"
+#include "libavutil/opt.h"
+#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
+#include "avcodec.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
+typedef struct PacketList {
+ RaPacket *pkt;
+ struct PacketList *next;
+} PacketList;
+
+typedef struct librav1eContext {
+ const AVClass *class;
+
+ RaContext *ctx;
+ AVBSFContext *bsf;
+ PacketList *pktlist;
+ char *rav1e_opts;
+ int max_quantizer;
+ int quantizer;
+ int done;
+} librav1eContext;
+
+static inline RaPixelRange range_map(enum AVColorRange range)
+
+{
+ switch (range) {
+ case AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG:
+ return RA_PIXEL_RANGE_LIMITED;
+ case AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG:
+ return RA_PIXEL_RANGE_FULL;
+ default:
+ return RA_PIXEL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline RaChromaSampling pix_fmt_map(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
+{
+ switch (pix_fmt) {
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12:
+ return RA_CHROMA_SAMPLING_CS420;
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12:
+ return RA_CHROMA_SAMPLING_CS422;
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12:
+ return RA_CHROMA_SAMPLING_CS444;
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY10:
+ case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY12:
+ return RA_CHROMA_SAMPLING_CS400;
+ default:
+ // This should be impossible
+ return (RaChromaSampling) -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline RaChromaSamplePosition chroma_loc_map(enum AVChromaLocation chroma_loc)
+{
+ switch (chroma_loc) {
+ case AVCHROMA_LOC_LEFT:
+ return RA_CHROMA_SAMPLE_POSITION_VERTICAL;
+ case AVCHROMA_LOC_TOPLEFT:
+ return RA_CHROMA_SAMPLE_POSITION_COLOCATED;
+ default:
+ return RA_CHROMA_SAMPLE_POSITION_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+}
+
+static int add_packet(PacketList **list, RaPacket *pkt)
+{
+ PacketList *cur = *list;
+ PacketList *newentry = av_mallocz(sizeof(PacketList));
+ if (!newentry)
+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+
+ newentry->pkt = pkt;
+
+ if (!cur) {
+ *list = newentry;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Just use a simple linear search, since the reoroder buffer in
+ * AV1 is capped to something fairly low.
+ */
+ while (cur->next)
+ cur = cur->next;
+
+ cur->next = newentry;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static RaPacket *get_packet(PacketList **list)
+{
+ PacketList *head = *list;
+ RaPacket *ret;
+
+ if (!head)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ret = head->pkt;
+
+ *list = head->next;
+ av_free(head);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static av_cold int librav1e_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+ librav1eContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
+
+ if (ctx->ctx) {
+ rav1e_context_unref(ctx->ctx);
+ ctx->ctx = NULL;
+ }
+
+ while (ctx->pktlist) {
+ RaPacket *rpkt = get_packet(&ctx->pktlist);
+ rav1e_packet_unref(rpkt);
+ }
+
+ av_bsf_free(&ctx->bsf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold int librav1e_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+ librav1eContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
+ const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(avctx->pix_fmt);
+ RaConfig *cfg = NULL;
+ int rret;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ cfg = rav1e_config_default();
+ if (!cfg) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate rav1e config.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER) {
+ const AVBitStreamFilter *filter = av_bsf_get_by_name("extract_extradata");
+ int bret;
+
+ if (!filter) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "extract_extradata bitstream filter "
+ "not found. This is a bug, please report it.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_BUG;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ bret = av_bsf_alloc(filter, &ctx->bsf);
+ if (bret < 0) {
+ ret = bret;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ bret = avcodec_parameters_from_context(ctx->bsf->par_in, avctx);
+ if (bret < 0) {
+ ret = bret;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ bret = av_bsf_init(ctx->bsf);
+ if (bret < 0) {
+ ret = bret;
+ goto end;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->rav1e_opts) {
+ AVDictionary *dict = NULL;
+ AVDictionaryEntry *en = NULL;
+
+ if (!av_dict_parse_string(&dict, ctx->rav1e_opts, "=", ":", 0)) {
+ while (en = av_dict_get(dict, "", en, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)) {
+ int parse_ret = rav1e_config_parse(cfg, en->key, en->value);
+ if (parse_ret < 0)
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid value for %s: %s.\n", en->key, en->value);
+ }
+ av_dict_free(&dict);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rret = rav1e_config_parse_int(cfg, "width", avctx->width);
+ if (rret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid width passed to rav1e.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ rret = rav1e_config_parse_int(cfg, "height", avctx->height);
+ if (rret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid width passed to rav1e.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ rret = rav1e_config_parse_int(cfg, "threads", avctx->thread_count);
+ if (rret < 0)
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid number of threads, defaulting to auto.\n");
+
+ if (avctx->bit_rate && ctx->quantizer < 0) {
+ rret = rav1e_config_parse_int(cfg, "quantizer", ctx->max_quantizer);
+ if (rret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not set max quantizer.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+ goto end;
+ }
+ rret = rav1e_config_parse_int(cfg, "bitrate", avctx->bit_rate);
+ if (rret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not set bitrate.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+ goto end;
+ }
+ } else if (ctx->quantizer >= 0) {
+ rret = rav1e_config_parse_int(cfg, "quantizer", ctx->quantizer);
+ if (rret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not set quantizer.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+ goto end;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rret = rav1e_config_set_pixel_format(cfg, desc->comp[0].depth,
+ pix_fmt_map(avctx->pix_fmt),
+ chroma_loc_map(avctx->chroma_sample_location),
+ range_map(avctx->color_range));
+ if (rret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to set pixel format properties.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ /* rav1e's colorspace enums match standard values. */
+ rret = rav1e_config_set_color_description(cfg, (RaMatrixCoefficients) avctx->colorspace,
+ (RaColorPrimaries) avctx->color_primaries,
+ (RaTransferCharacteristics) avctx->color_trc);
+ if (rret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Failed to set color properties.\n");
+ if (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) {
+ ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+ goto end;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ctx->ctx = rav1e_context_new(cfg);
+ if (!ctx->ctx) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create rav1e encode context.\n");
+ ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+end:
+ if (cfg)
+ rav1e_config_unref(cfg);
+
+ if (ret)
+ librav1e_encode_close(avctx);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int librav1e_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
+ const AVFrame *pic, int *got_packet)
+{
+ librav1eContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
+ RaPacket *rpkt = NULL;
+ RaFrame *rframe = NULL;
+ RaEncoderStatus ret;
+ int pret;
+
+ if (pic) {
+ const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(pic->format);
+
+ rframe = rav1e_frame_new(ctx->ctx);
+ if (!rframe) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate new rav1e frame.\n");
+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ int shift = i ? desc->log2_chroma_h : 0;
+ int bytes = desc->comp[0].depth == 8 ? 1 : 2;
+ rav1e_frame_fill_plane(rframe, i, pic->data[i],
+ (pic->height >> shift) * pic->linesize[i],
+ pic->linesize[i], bytes);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = rav1e_send_frame(ctx->ctx, rframe);
+ if (rframe)
+ rav1e_frame_unref(rframe); /* No need to unref if flushing. */
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not send frame.\n");
+ return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+ } else if (ret == RA_ENCODER_STATUS_ENOUGH_DATA) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "rav1e encode queue is full. Frames may be dropped.\n");
+ }
+
+ while (!ctx->done) {
+ ret = rav1e_receive_packet(ctx->ctx, &rpkt);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not encode frame.\n");
+ return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+ } else if (ret == RA_ENCODER_STATUS_NEED_MORE_DATA || ret == RA_ENCODER_STATUS_ENCODED) {
+ break;
+ } else if (ret == RA_ENCODER_STATUS_LIMIT_REACHED) {
+ /* We're done. Nothing else to flush, so stop tryng. */
+ ctx->done = 1;
+ break;
+ } else if (ret == RA_ENCODER_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+ /*
+ * Since we must drain the encoder of packets when we finally successfully
+ * receive one, add it to a packet queue and output as need be. Since this
+ * is only due to the frame "reordering" (alt-ref) internal to the encoder,
+ * it should never get very big before all being output. This is is similar
+ * to what is done in libaomenc.c.
+ */
+ int aret = add_packet(&ctx->pktlist, rpkt);
+ if (aret < 0) {
+ rav1e_packet_unref(rpkt);
+ return aret;
+ }
+ rpkt = NULL;
+ } else {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown return code from ra1ve_receive_packet.\n");
+ return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rpkt = get_packet(&ctx->pktlist);
+ if (!rpkt)
+ return 0;
+
+ pret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, rpkt->len, rpkt->len);
+ if (pret < 0) {
+ rav1e_packet_unref(rpkt);
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting output packet.\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(pkt->data, rpkt->data, rpkt->len);
+
+ if (rpkt->frame_type == RA_FRAME_TYPE_KEY)
+ pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
+
+ pkt->pts = pkt->dts = rpkt->number * avctx->ticks_per_frame;
+
+ rav1e_packet_unref(rpkt);
+
+ if (avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER) {
+ pret = av_bsf_send_packet(ctx->bsf, pkt);
+ if (pret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "extradata extraction send failed.\n");
+ return pret;
+ }
+
+ pret = av_bsf_receive_packet(ctx->bsf, pkt);
+ if (pret < 0) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "extradata extraction receive failed.\n");
+ return pret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *got_packet = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(librav1eContext, x)
+#define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
+
+static const AVOption options[] = {
+ { "quantizer", "use constant quantizer mode", OFFSET(quantizer), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 255, VE },
+ { "max-quantizer", "max quantizer when using bitrate mode", OFFSET(max_quantizer), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 255 }, 1, 255, VE },
+ { "rav1e-params", "set the rav1e configuration using a :-separated list of key=value parameters", OFFSET(rav1e_opts), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { 0 }, 0, 0, VE },
+ { NULL }
+};
+
+static const AVClass class = {
+ .class_name = "librav1e",
+ .item_name = av_default_item_name,
+ .option = options,
+ .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
+};
+
+AVCodec ff_librav1e_encoder = {
+ .name = "librav1e",
+ .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("librav1e AV1"),
+ .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+ .id = AV_CODEC_ID_AV1,
+ .init = librav1e_encode_init,
+ .encode2 = librav1e_encode_frame,
+ .close = librav1e_encode_close,
+ .priv_data_size = sizeof(librav1eContext),
+ .priv_class = &class,
+ .pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY10,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY12,
+ AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
+ },
+ .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY | AV_CODEC_CAP_AUTO_THREADS,
+ .wrapper_name = "librav1e",
+};
--
2.20.1
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