[FFmpeg-trac] #8056(undetermined:closed): Convert BMP/JPG to YUV420p video color shift, but not PNG

FFmpeg trac at avcodec.org
Tue Sep 17 08:51:44 EEST 2019


#8056: Convert BMP/JPG to YUV420p video color shift, but not PNG
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
             Reporter:  fireattack   |                    Owner:
                 Type:  defect       |                   Status:  closed
             Priority:  normal       |                Component:
                                     |  undetermined
              Version:  unspecified  |               Resolution:  duplicate
             Keywords:               |               Blocked By:
             Blocking:               |  Reproduced by developer:  0
Analyzed by developer:  0            |
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------

Comment (by pdr0):

 It's been "fixed" a long time ago with the proper flags. It's just not
 well documented

 The popular way to do it these days is zscale . Format comes last in the
 filter chain, the earlier flags get passed to it

 [code]
 ffmpeg -i colortest_hd.bmp -vf zscale=matrix=709,format=yuv420p -c:v
 libx264 -crf 18 -x264opts colormatrix=bt709 zscale709.mp4
 [/code]

 It's a good idea to flag the colormatrix as 709

 Acceptable rounding error for 8bit conversions should be +/-3 for
 YUV<=>RGB conversions




 If using  swscale, you need -sws_flags full_chroma_int+accurate_rnd to
 reduce the rounding errors (accurate_rnd is the important one)

 [code]
 ffmpeg -i colortest_hd.bmp -vf
 scale=out_color_matrix=bt709:flags=full_chroma_int+accurate_rnd,format=yuv420p
 -c:v libx264 -crf 18 -x264opts colormatrix=bt709
 swscale709accurate_rnd.mp4
 [/code]

 [/code]
 ffmpeg -i colortest_hd.bmp -vf scale=out_color_matrix=bt709,format=yuv420p
 -c:v libx264 -crf 18 -x264opts colormatrix=bt709 swscale709.mp4
 [/code]

 As you see, "white" is 255,255,255 with the sws accurate_rnd flag, but
 discolored (252,255, 252) without.

--
Ticket URL: <https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8056#comment:6>
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