[PATCH] Port MPlayer blackframe filter.

Stefano Sabatini stefano.sabatini-lala
Sun Sep 26 00:17:09 CEST 2010


---
 configure                   |    1 +
 doc/filters.texi            |   21 +++++++
 libavfilter/Makefile        |    1 +
 libavfilter/allfilters.c    |    1 +
 libavfilter/vf_blackframe.c |  129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 libavfilter/vf_blackframe.c

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 0538201..417145a 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -1401,6 +1401,7 @@ tcp_protocol_deps="network"
 udp_protocol_deps="network"
 
 # filters
+blackframe_filter_deps="gpl"
 ocv_smooth_filter_deps="libopencv"
 yadif_filter_deps="gpl"
 
diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
index d000276..5ebaf99 100644
--- a/doc/filters.texi
+++ b/doc/filters.texi
@@ -71,6 +71,27 @@ build.
 
 Below is a description of the currently available video filters.
 
+ at section blackframe
+
+Detect frames that are (almost) completely black. Can be useful to
+detect chapter transitions or commercials. Output lines consist of
+the frame number of the detected frame, the percentage of blackness,
+the position in the file if known or -1 and the timestamp in seconds.
+
+In order to display the output lines, you need to set the loglevel at
+least to the AV_LOG_INFO value.
+
+The filter accepts the syntax:
+ at example
+blackframe[=@var{amount}:[@var{threshold}]]
+ at end example
+
+ at var{amount} is the percentage of the pixels that have to be below the
+threshold, and defaults to 98.
+
+ at var{threshold} is the threshold below which a pixel value is
+considered black, and defaults to 32.
+
 @section crop
 
 Crop the input video to @var{out_w}:@var{out_h}:@var{x}:@var{y}.
diff --git a/libavfilter/Makefile b/libavfilter/Makefile
index 174b83e..51fe208 100644
--- a/libavfilter/Makefile
+++ b/libavfilter/Makefile
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_ANULLSRC_FILTER)               += asrc_anullsrc.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_ANULLSINK_FILTER)              += asink_anullsink.o
 
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_ASPECT_FILTER)                 += vf_aspect.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_BLACKFRAME_FILTER)             += vf_blackframe.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_CROP_FILTER)                   += vf_crop.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_FIFO_FILTER)                   += vf_fifo.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_FORMAT_FILTER)                 += vf_format.o
diff --git a/libavfilter/allfilters.c b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
index ec7d933..d9681e6 100644
--- a/libavfilter/allfilters.c
+++ b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ void avfilter_register_all(void)
     REGISTER_FILTER (ANULLSINK,   anullsink,   asink);
 
     REGISTER_FILTER (ASPECT,      aspect,      vf);
+    REGISTER_FILTER (BLACKFRAME,  blackframe,  vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER (CROP,        crop,        vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER (FIFO,        fifo,        vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER (FORMAT,      format,      vf);
diff --git a/libavfilter/vf_blackframe.c b/libavfilter/vf_blackframe.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cd89901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavfilter/vf_blackframe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Stefano Sabatini
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Ivo van Poorten
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Julian Hall
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Brian J. Murrell
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Search for black frames to detect scene transitions.
+ * Ported from MPlayer libmpcodecs/vf_blackframe.c.
+ */
+
+#include "avfilter.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+    unsigned int bamount; ///< black amount
+    unsigned int bthresh; ///< black threshold
+    unsigned int frame;   ///< frame number
+    unsigned int nblack;  ///< number of black pixel counted so far
+} BlackFrameContext;
+
+static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
+{
+    static const enum PixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
+        PIX_FMT_YUV410P, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, PIX_FMT_GRAY8, PIX_FMT_NV12,
+        PIX_FMT_NV21, PIX_FMT_YUV444P, PIX_FMT_YUV422P, PIX_FMT_YUV411P,
+        PIX_FMT_NONE
+    };
+
+    avfilter_set_common_formats(ctx, avfilter_make_format_list(pix_fmts));
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *args, void *opaque)
+{
+    BlackFrameContext *blackframe = ctx->priv;
+
+    blackframe->bamount = 98;
+    blackframe->bthresh = 32;
+    blackframe->nblack = 0;
+    blackframe->frame = 0;
+
+    if (args)
+        sscanf(args, "%u:%u", &blackframe->bamount, &blackframe->bthresh);
+
+    av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "bamount:%u bthresh:%u\n",
+           blackframe->bamount, blackframe->bthresh);
+
+    if (blackframe->bamount > 100 || blackframe->bthresh > 255) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too big value for bamount (max is 100) or bthresh (max is 255)\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void draw_slice(AVFilterLink *inlink, int y, int h, int slice_dir)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
+    BlackFrameContext *blackframe = ctx->priv;
+    AVFilterBufferRef *picref = inlink->cur_buf;
+    int x, i;
+    uint8_t *p = picref->data[0] + y * picref->linesize[0];
+
+    for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
+        for (x = 0; x < inlink->w; x++)
+            blackframe->nblack += p[x] < blackframe->bthresh;
+        p += picref->linesize[0];
+    }
+
+    avfilter_draw_slice(ctx->outputs[0], y, h, slice_dir);
+}
+
+static void end_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
+    BlackFrameContext *blackframe = ctx->priv;
+    AVFilterBufferRef *picref = inlink->cur_buf;
+    int pblack = 0;
+
+    pblack = blackframe->nblack * 100 / (inlink->w * inlink->h);
+    if (pblack >= blackframe->bamount)
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "frame:%u pblack:%u pos:%"PRId64" pts:%f\n",
+               blackframe->frame, pblack, picref->pos,
+               picref->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? -1 : (double)picref->pts / AV_TIME_BASE);
+
+    blackframe->frame++;
+    blackframe->nblack = 0;
+    avfilter_end_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0]);
+}
+
+AVFilter avfilter_vf_blackframe = {
+    .name        = "blackframe",
+    .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Detect frames that are (almost) black."),
+
+    .priv_size = sizeof(BlackFrameContext),
+    .init      = init,
+
+    .query_formats = query_formats,
+
+    .inputs    = (AVFilterPad[]) {{ .name = "default",
+                                    .type             = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+                                    .draw_slice       = draw_slice,
+                                    .get_video_buffer = avfilter_null_get_video_buffer,
+                                    .start_frame      = avfilter_null_start_frame,
+                                    .end_frame        = end_frame, },
+                                  { .name = NULL}},
+
+    .outputs   = (AVFilterPad[]) {{ .name             = "default",
+                                    .type             = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO },
+                                  { .name = NULL}},
+};
-- 
1.7.1


--7JfCtLOvnd9MIVvH--



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