[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v3 1/1] avcodec: implemented Media Foundation encoder wrapper

Paweł Wegner pawel.wegner95 at gmail.com
Mon Nov 12 15:42:36 EET 2018


Implemented the following encoders:
* ff_h264_mf_encoder
* ff_hevc_mf_encoder
* ff_aac_mf_encoder
* ff_ac3_mf_encoder
* ff_mp3_mf_encoder

The code is based on the PLEX's FFmpeg fork which can be found here:
https://files.plexapp.com/elan/ffmpeg/plex-ffmpeg-2017-12-17.txz

Signed-off-by: Paweł Wegner <pawel.wegner95 at gmail.com>
---
 configure              |   11 +
 libavcodec/Makefile    |    1 +
 libavcodec/allcodecs.c |    5 +
 libavcodec/mf_utils.c  |  734 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libavcodec/mf_utils.h  |  207 +++++++
 libavcodec/mfenc.c     | 1242 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 2200 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 libavcodec/mf_utils.c
 create mode 100644 libavcodec/mf_utils.h
 create mode 100644 libavcodec/mfenc.c

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index b02b4ccb2e..f50a621ce2 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ External library support:
   --enable-mbedtls         enable mbedTLS, needed for https support
                            if openssl, gnutls or libtls is not used [no]
   --enable-mediacodec      enable Android MediaCodec support [no]
+  --enable-mf              enable decoding via MediaFoundation [auto]
   --enable-libmysofa       enable libmysofa, needed for sofalizer filter [no]
   --enable-openal          enable OpenAL 1.1 capture support [no]
   --enable-opencl          enable OpenCL processing [no]
@@ -1651,6 +1652,7 @@ EXTERNAL_AUTODETECT_LIBRARY_LIST="
     libxcb_shape
     libxcb_xfixes
     lzma
+    mf
     schannel
     sdl2
     securetransport
@@ -2318,6 +2320,7 @@ CONFIG_EXTRA="
     lpc
     lzf
     me_cmp
+    mf
     mpeg_er
     mpegaudio
     mpegaudiodsp
@@ -2806,6 +2809,8 @@ zlib_decoder_deps="zlib"
 zlib_encoder_deps="zlib"
 zmbv_decoder_deps="zlib"
 zmbv_encoder_deps="zlib"
+mf_deps="mftransform_h"
+mf_extralibs="-ldxva2 -levr -lmf -lmfplat -lmfuuid -lole32 -lstrmiids -luuid -loleaut32 -lshlwapi"
 
 # hardware accelerators
 crystalhd_deps="libcrystalhd_libcrystalhd_if_h"
@@ -3155,6 +3160,11 @@ vapoursynth_demuxer_deps="vapoursynth"
 videotoolbox_suggest="coreservices"
 videotoolbox_deps="corefoundation coremedia corevideo"
 videotoolbox_encoder_deps="videotoolbox VTCompressionSessionPrepareToEncodeFrames"
+aac_mf_encoder_deps="mf"
+ac3_mf_encoder_deps="mf"
+h264_mf_encoder_deps="mf"
+hevc_mf_encoder_deps="mf"
+mp3_mf_encoder_deps="mf"
 
 # demuxers / muxers
 ac3_demuxer_select="ac3_parser"
@@ -5910,6 +5920,7 @@ check_headers io.h
 check_headers linux/perf_event.h
 check_headers libcrystalhd/libcrystalhd_if.h
 check_headers malloc.h
+check_headers mftransform.h
 check_headers net/udplite.h
 check_headers poll.h
 check_headers sys/param.h
diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
index 05be02ec7d..684b4cb213 100644
--- a/libavcodec/Makefile
+++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
@@ -1002,6 +1002,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBXAVS_ENCODER)            += libxavs.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBXAVS2_ENCODER)           += libxavs2.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBXVID_ENCODER)            += libxvid.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_LIBZVBI_TELETEXT_DECODER)   += libzvbi-teletextdec.o ass.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_MF)                         += mfenc.o mf_utils.o
 
 # parsers
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_AAC_LATM_PARSER)         += latm_parser.o
diff --git a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
index 2c17db5a70..b6777d6537 100644
--- a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
+++ b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
@@ -653,7 +653,9 @@ extern AVCodec ff_xsub_decoder;
 /* external libraries */
 extern AVCodec ff_aac_at_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_aac_at_decoder;
+extern AVCodec ff_aac_mf_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_ac3_at_decoder;
+extern AVCodec ff_ac3_mf_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_adpcm_ima_qt_at_decoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_alac_at_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_alac_at_decoder;
@@ -665,6 +667,7 @@ extern AVCodec ff_ilbc_at_decoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_mp1_at_decoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_mp2_at_decoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_mp3_at_decoder;
+extern AVCodec ff_mp3_mf_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_pcm_alaw_at_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_pcm_alaw_at_decoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_pcm_mulaw_at_encoder;
@@ -738,6 +741,7 @@ extern AVCodec ff_h264_qsv_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_h264_v4l2m2m_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_h264_vaapi_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_h264_videotoolbox_encoder;
+extern AVCodec ff_h264_mf_encoder;
 #if FF_API_NVENC_OLD_NAME
 extern AVCodec ff_nvenc_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_nvenc_h264_encoder;
@@ -751,6 +755,7 @@ extern AVCodec ff_hevc_qsv_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_hevc_v4l2m2m_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_hevc_vaapi_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_hevc_videotoolbox_encoder;
+extern AVCodec ff_hevc_mf_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_libkvazaar_encoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_mjpeg_cuvid_decoder;
 extern AVCodec ff_mjpeg_qsv_encoder;
diff --git a/libavcodec/mf_utils.c b/libavcodec/mf_utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..77c2cbcabf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/mf_utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,734 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+#define COBJMACROS
+#if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0601
+#undef _WIN32_WINNT
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0601
+#endif
+
+#include "mf_utils.h"
+
+HRESULT ff_MFGetAttributeSize(
+  _In_  IMFAttributes *pAttributes,
+  _In_  REFGUID       guidKey,
+  _Out_ UINT32        *punWidth,
+  _Out_ UINT32        *punHeight
+)
+{
+    UINT64 t;
+    HRESULT hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT64(pAttributes, guidKey, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+        *punWidth = t >> 32;
+        *punHeight = (UINT32)t;
+    }
+    return hr;
+}
+
+HRESULT ff_MFSetAttributeSize(
+  _In_ IMFAttributes *pAttributes,
+  _In_ REFGUID       guidKey,
+  _In_ UINT32        unWidth,
+  _In_ UINT32        unHeight
+)
+{
+    UINT64 t = (((UINT64)unWidth) << 32) | unHeight;
+    return IMFAttributes_SetUINT64(pAttributes, guidKey, t);
+}
+
+#define ff_MFSetAttributeRatio ff_MFSetAttributeSize
+#define ff_MFGetAttributeRatio ff_MFGetAttributeSize
+
+// Awesome: mingw lacks MTEnumEx in mfplat.a import lib. Screw it.
+HRESULT ff_MFTEnumEx(
+    _In_        GUID                   guidCategory,
+    _In_        UINT32                 Flags,
+    _In_  const MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *pInputType,
+    _In_  const MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *pOutputType,
+    _Out_       IMFActivate            ***pppMFTActivate,
+    _Out_       UINT32                 *pcMFTActivate
+    )
+{
+    HRESULT (WINAPI *MFTEnumEx_ptr)(
+    _In_        GUID                   guidCategory,
+    _In_        UINT32                 Flags,
+    _In_  const MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *pInputType,
+    _In_  const MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *pOutputType,
+    _Out_       IMFActivate            ***pppMFTActivate,
+    _Out_       UINT32                 *pcMFTActivate
+    ) = NULL;
+    HANDLE lib = GetModuleHandleW(L"mfplat.dll");
+    if (lib)
+        MFTEnumEx_ptr = (void *)GetProcAddress(lib, "MFTEnumEx");
+    if (!MFTEnumEx_ptr)
+        return E_FAIL;
+    return MFTEnumEx_ptr(guidCategory,
+                         Flags,
+                         pInputType,
+                         pOutputType,
+                         pppMFTActivate,
+                         pcMFTActivate);
+}
+
+char *ff_hr_str_buf(char *buf, size_t size, HRESULT hr)
+{
+#define HR(x) case x: return (char *) # x;
+    switch (hr) {
+    HR(S_OK)
+    HR(E_UNEXPECTED)
+    HR(MF_E_INVALIDMEDIATYPE)
+    HR(MF_E_INVALIDSTREAMNUMBER)
+    HR(MF_E_INVALIDTYPE)
+    HR(MF_E_TRANSFORM_CANNOT_CHANGE_MEDIATYPE_WHILE_PROCESSING)
+    HR(MF_E_TRANSFORM_TYPE_NOT_SET)
+    HR(MF_E_UNSUPPORTED_D3D_TYPE)
+    HR(MF_E_TRANSFORM_NEED_MORE_INPUT)
+    HR(MF_E_TRANSFORM_STREAM_CHANGE)
+    HR(MF_E_NOTACCEPTING)
+    HR(MF_E_NO_SAMPLE_TIMESTAMP)
+    HR(MF_E_NO_SAMPLE_DURATION)
+#undef HR
+    }
+    snprintf(buf, size, "%x", (unsigned)hr);
+    return buf;
+}
+
+// If fill_data!=NULL, initialize the buffer and set the length. (This is a
+// subtle but important difference: some decoders want CurrentLength==0 on
+// provided output buffers.)
+IMFSample *ff_create_memory_sample(void *fill_data, size_t size, size_t align)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    IMFSample *sample;
+    IMFMediaBuffer *buffer;
+
+    hr = MFCreateSample(&sample);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return NULL;
+
+    align = FFMAX(align, 16); // 16 is "recommended", even if not required
+
+    hr = MFCreateAlignedMemoryBuffer(size, align - 1, &buffer);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return NULL;
+
+    if (fill_data) {
+        BYTE *tmp;
+
+        hr = IMFMediaBuffer_Lock(buffer, &tmp, NULL, NULL);
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            IMFMediaBuffer_Release(buffer);
+            IMFSample_Release(sample);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        memcpy(tmp, fill_data, size);
+
+        IMFMediaBuffer_SetCurrentLength(buffer, size);
+        IMFMediaBuffer_Unlock(buffer);
+    }
+
+    IMFSample_AddBuffer(sample, buffer);
+    IMFMediaBuffer_Release(buffer);
+
+    return sample;
+}
+
+enum AVSampleFormat ff_media_type_to_sample_fmt(IMFAttributes *type)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    UINT32 bits;
+    GUID subtype;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_BITS_PER_SAMPLE, &bits);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetGUID(type, &MF_MT_SUBTYPE, &subtype);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE;
+
+    if (IsEqualGUID(&subtype, &MFAudioFormat_PCM)) {
+        switch (bits) {
+        case 8:  return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8;
+        case 16: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
+        case 32: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32;
+        }
+    } else if (IsEqualGUID(&subtype, &MFAudioFormat_Float)) {
+        switch (bits) {
+        case 32: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT;
+        case 64: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE;
+}
+
+struct mf_pix_fmt_entry {
+    const GUID *guid;
+    enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;
+};
+
+static const struct mf_pix_fmt_entry mf_pix_fmts[] = {
+    {&MFVideoFormat_IYUV, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P},
+    {&MFVideoFormat_I420, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P},
+    {&MFVideoFormat_NV12, AV_PIX_FMT_NV12},
+    {&MFVideoFormat_P010, AV_PIX_FMT_P010},
+    {&MFVideoFormat_P016, AV_PIX_FMT_P010}, // not equal, but compatible
+    {&MFVideoFormat_YUY2, AV_PIX_FMT_YUYV422},
+};
+
+enum AVPixelFormat ff_media_type_to_pix_fmt(IMFAttributes *type)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    GUID subtype;
+    int i;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetGUID(type, &MF_MT_SUBTYPE, &subtype);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(mf_pix_fmts); i++) {
+        if (IsEqualGUID(&subtype, mf_pix_fmts[i].guid))
+            return mf_pix_fmts[i].pix_fmt;
+    }
+
+    return AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
+}
+
+const GUID *ff_pix_fmt_to_guid(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(mf_pix_fmts); i++) {
+        if (mf_pix_fmts[i].pix_fmt == pix_fmt)
+            return mf_pix_fmts[i].guid;
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+// If this GUID is of the form XXXXXXXX-0000-0010-8000-00AA00389B71, then
+// extract the XXXXXXXX prefix as FourCC (oh the pain).
+int ff_fourcc_from_guid(GUID *guid, uint32_t *out_fourcc)
+{
+    if (guid->Data2 == 0 && guid->Data3 == 0x0010 &&
+        guid->Data4[0] == 0x80 &&
+        guid->Data4[1] == 0x00 &&
+        guid->Data4[2] == 0x00 &&
+        guid->Data4[3] == 0xAA &&
+        guid->Data4[4] == 0x00 &&
+        guid->Data4[5] == 0x38 &&
+        guid->Data4[6] == 0x9B &&
+        guid->Data4[7] == 0x71) {
+        *out_fourcc = guid->Data1;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    *out_fourcc = 0;
+    return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+struct GUID_Entry {
+    const GUID *guid;
+    const char *name;
+};
+
+#define GUID_ENTRY(var) {&(var), # var}
+
+static struct GUID_Entry guid_names[] = {
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFT_FRIENDLY_NAME_Attribute),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFT_TRANSFORM_CLSID_Attribute),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFT_ENUM_HARDWARE_URL_Attribute),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFT_CONNECTED_STREAM_ATTRIBUTE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFT_CONNECTED_TO_HW_STREAM),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_SA_D3D_AWARE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_SA_MINIMUM_OUTPUT_SAMPLE_COUNT),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_SA_MINIMUM_OUTPUT_SAMPLE_COUNT_PROGRESSIVE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_BINDFLAGS),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_USAGE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_AWARE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_SHARED),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_SHARED_WITHOUT_MUTEX),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_SUBTYPE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MAJOR_TYPE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_SAMPLES_PER_SECOND),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_NUM_CHANNELS),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_CHANNEL_MASK),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_FRAME_SIZE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_INTERLACE_MODE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_USER_DATA),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_PIXEL_ASPECT_RATIO),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFMediaType_Audio),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFMediaType_Video),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_PCM),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_Float),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_H264),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_H264_ES),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_HEVC),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_HEVC_ES),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_MPEG2),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_MP43),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_MP4V),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_WMV1),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_WMV2),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_WMV3),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFVideoFormat_WVC1),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_Dolby_AC3),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_Dolby_DDPlus),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_AAC),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_MP3),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_MSP1),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MFAudioFormat_MSAUDIO1),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_WMAudioV8),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_WMAudioV9),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MFAudioFormat_WMAudio_Lossless),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_ALL_SAMPLES_INDEPENDENT),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AM_FORMAT_TYPE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_COMPRESSED),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_FIXED_SIZE_SAMPLES),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_SAMPLE_SIZE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_WRAPPED_TYPE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AAC_AUDIO_PROFILE_LEVEL_INDICATION),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AAC_PAYLOAD_TYPE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_AVG_BYTES_PER_SECOND),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_BITS_PER_SAMPLE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_BLOCK_ALIGNMENT),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_CHANNEL_MASK),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_FLOAT_SAMPLES_PER_SECOND),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_FOLDDOWN_MATRIX),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_NUM_CHANNELS),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_PREFER_WAVEFORMATEX),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_SAMPLES_PER_SECOND),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_VALID_BITS_PER_SAMPLE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_WMADRC_AVGREF),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_WMADRC_AVGTARGET),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_WMADRC_PEAKREF),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AUDIO_WMADRC_PEAKTARGET),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_ORIGINAL_WAVE_FORMAT_TAG),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AVG_BIT_ERROR_RATE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_AVG_BITRATE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_CUSTOM_VIDEO_PRIMARIES),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_DEFAULT_STRIDE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_DRM_FLAGS),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_FRAME_RATE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_FRAME_RATE_RANGE_MAX),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_FRAME_RATE_RANGE_MIN),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_FRAME_SIZE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_GEOMETRIC_APERTURE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_INTERLACE_MODE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MAX_KEYFRAME_SPACING),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MINIMUM_DISPLAY_APERTURE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MPEG_SEQUENCE_HEADER),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MPEG_START_TIME_CODE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MPEG2_FLAGS),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MPEG2_LEVEL),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_MPEG2_PROFILE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_ORIGINAL_4CC),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_PAD_CONTROL_FLAGS),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_PALETTE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_PAN_SCAN_APERTURE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_PAN_SCAN_ENABLED),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_PIXEL_ASPECT_RATIO),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_SOURCE_CONTENT_HINT),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_TRANSFER_FUNCTION),
+    //GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_VIDEO_3D),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_VIDEO_CHROMA_SITING),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_VIDEO_LIGHTING),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_VIDEO_NOMINAL_RANGE),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_VIDEO_PRIMARIES),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_MF_MT_VIDEO_ROTATION),
+    GUID_ENTRY(MF_MT_YUV_MATRIX),
+    //GUID_ENTRY(MF_XVP_CALLER_ALLOCATES_OUTPUT),
+    //GUID_ENTRY(MF_XVP_DISABLE_FRC),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoThumbnailGenerationMode),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoDropPicWithMissingRef),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoSoftwareDeinterlaceMode),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoFastDecodeMode),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVLowLatencyMode),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoH264ErrorConcealment),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoMPEG2ErrorConcealment),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoCodecType),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoDXVAMode),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoDXVABusEncryption),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoSWPowerLevel),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoMaxCodedWidth),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoMaxCodedHeight),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecNumWorkerThreads),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecSoftwareDynamicFormatChange),
+    GUID_ENTRY(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecDisableVideoPostProcessing),
+};
+
+char *ff_guid_str_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, GUID *guid)
+{
+    uint32_t fourcc;
+    int n;
+    for (n = 0; n < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(guid_names); n++) {
+        if (IsEqualGUID(guid, guid_names[n].guid)) {
+            snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", guid_names[n].name);
+            return buf;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (ff_fourcc_from_guid(guid, &fourcc) >= 0) {
+        char tag[32];
+        av_get_codec_tag_string(tag, sizeof(tag), fourcc);
+        snprintf(buf, buf_size, "<FourCC %s>", tag);
+        return buf;
+    }
+
+    // copy&pasted from somewhere
+    snprintf(buf, buf_size,
+             "{%8.8x-%4.4x-%4.4x-%2.2x%2.2x-%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x}",
+             (unsigned) guid->Data1, guid->Data2, guid->Data3,
+             guid->Data4[0], guid->Data4[1],
+             guid->Data4[2], guid->Data4[3],
+             guid->Data4[4], guid->Data4[5],
+             guid->Data4[6], guid->Data4[7]);
+    return buf;
+}
+
+void ff_attributes_dump(void *log, IMFAttributes *attrs)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    UINT32 count;
+    int n;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetCount(attrs, &count);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return;
+
+    for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
+        GUID key;
+        MF_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE type;
+        char extra[80] = {0};
+        const char *name = NULL;
+
+        hr = IMFAttributes_GetItemByIndex(attrs, n, &key, NULL);
+        if (FAILED(hr))
+            goto err;
+
+        name = ff_guid_str(&key);
+
+        if (IsEqualGUID(&key, &MF_MT_AUDIO_CHANNEL_MASK)) {
+            UINT32 v;
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(attrs, &key, &v);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            snprintf(extra, sizeof(extra), " (0x%x)", (unsigned)v);
+        } else if (IsEqualGUID(&key, &MF_MT_FRAME_SIZE)) {
+            UINT32 w, h;
+
+            hr = ff_MFGetAttributeSize(attrs, &MF_MT_FRAME_SIZE, &w, &h);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            snprintf(extra, sizeof(extra), " (%dx%d)", (int)w, (int)h);
+        } else if (IsEqualGUID(&key, &MF_MT_PIXEL_ASPECT_RATIO) ||
+                   IsEqualGUID(&key, &MF_MT_FRAME_RATE)) {
+            UINT32 num, den;
+
+            hr = ff_MFGetAttributeRatio(attrs, &key, &num, &den);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            snprintf(extra, sizeof(extra), " (%d:%d)", (int)num, (int)den);
+        }
+
+        hr = IMFAttributes_GetItemType(attrs, &key, &type);
+        if (FAILED(hr))
+            goto err;
+
+        switch (type) {
+        case MF_ATTRIBUTE_UINT32: {
+            UINT32 v;
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(attrs, &key, &v);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=%d%s\n", name, (int)v, extra);
+            break;
+        case MF_ATTRIBUTE_UINT64: {
+            UINT64 v;
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT64(attrs, &key, &v);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=%lld%s\n", name, (long long)v, extra);
+            break;
+        }
+        case MF_ATTRIBUTE_DOUBLE: {
+            DOUBLE v;
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetDouble(attrs, &key, &v);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=%f%s\n", name, (double)v, extra);
+            break;
+        }
+        case MF_ATTRIBUTE_STRING: {
+            wchar_t s[512]; // being lazy here
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetString(attrs, &key, s, sizeof(s), NULL);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s='%ls'%s\n", name, s, extra);
+            break;
+        }
+        case MF_ATTRIBUTE_GUID: {
+            GUID v;
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetGUID(attrs, &key, &v);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=%s%s\n", name, ff_guid_str(&v), extra);
+            break;
+        }
+        case MF_ATTRIBUTE_BLOB: {
+            UINT32 sz;
+            UINT8 buffer[100];
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetBlobSize(attrs, &key, &sz);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                goto err;
+            if (sz <= sizeof(buffer)) {
+                // hex-dump it
+                char str[512] = {0};
+                size_t pos = 0;
+                hr = IMFAttributes_GetBlob(attrs, &key, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &sz);
+                if (FAILED(hr))
+                    goto err;
+                for (pos = 0; pos < sz; pos++) {
+                    const char *hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+                    if (pos * 3 + 3 > sizeof(str))
+                        break;
+                    str[pos * 3 + 0] = hex[buffer[pos] >> 4];
+                    str[pos * 3 + 1] = hex[buffer[pos] & 15];
+                    str[pos * 3 + 2] = ' ';
+                }
+                str[pos * 3 + 0] = 0;
+                av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=<blob size %d: %s>%s\n", name, (int)sz, str, extra);
+            } else {
+                av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=<blob size %d>%s\n", name, (int)sz, extra);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case MF_ATTRIBUTE_IUNKNOWN: {
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=<IUnknown>%s\n", name, extra);
+            break;
+        }
+        default:
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=<unknown type>%s\n", name, extra);
+            break;
+        }
+        }
+
+        if (IsEqualGUID(&key, &MF_MT_SUBTYPE)) {
+            const char *fmt;
+            fmt = av_get_sample_fmt_name(ff_media_type_to_sample_fmt(attrs));
+            if (fmt)
+                av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   FF-sample-format=%s\n", fmt);
+
+            fmt = av_get_pix_fmt_name(ff_media_type_to_pix_fmt(attrs));
+            if (fmt)
+                av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   FF-pixel-format=%s\n", fmt);
+        }
+
+        continue;
+    err:
+        av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "   %s=<failed to get value>\n", name ? name : "?");
+    }
+}
+
+void ff_media_type_dump(void *log, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    ff_attributes_dump(log, (IMFAttributes *)type);
+}
+
+static void release_buffer(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
+{
+    IMFMediaBuffer *buffer = opaque;
+    IMFMediaBuffer_Unlock(buffer);
+    IMFMediaBuffer_Release(buffer);
+}
+
+// Setup refcounting such that the AVFrame references the buffer. This increases
+// the buffer's refcount on success.
+int ff_create_mf_buffer_ref(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
+                            IMFMediaBuffer *buffer)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    BYTE *data;
+    DWORD length;
+
+    hr = IMFMediaBuffer_Lock(buffer, &data, NULL, &length);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+
+    frame->buf[0] = av_buffer_create(data, length, release_buffer, buffer,
+                                     AV_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY);
+    if (!frame->buf[0]) {
+        IMFMediaBuffer_Unlock(buffer);
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    }
+
+    IMFMediaBuffer_AddRef(buffer);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+const CLSID *ff_codec_to_mf_subtype(enum AVCodecID codec)
+{
+    switch (codec) {
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_H264:              return &MFVideoFormat_H264;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC:              return &MFVideoFormat_HEVC;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG:             return &MFVideoFormat_MJPG;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO:        return &MFVideoFormat_MPEG2;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4:             return &MFVideoFormat_MP4V;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V1:
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V2:         return &ff_MFVideoFormat_MP42;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V3:         return &MFVideoFormat_MP43;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMV1:              return &MFVideoFormat_WMV1;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMV2:              return &MFVideoFormat_WMV2;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMV3:              return &MFVideoFormat_WMV3;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_VC1:               return &MFVideoFormat_WVC1;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_AC3:               return &MFAudioFormat_Dolby_AC3;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3:              return &MFAudioFormat_Dolby_DDPlus;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_AAC:               return &MFAudioFormat_AAC;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MP1:               return &MFAudioFormat_MPEG;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MP2:               return &MFAudioFormat_MPEG;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_MP3:               return &MFAudioFormat_MP3;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMAVOICE:          return &MFAudioFormat_MSP1;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMAV1:             return &ff_MFAudioFormat_MSAUDIO1;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMAV2:             return &MFAudioFormat_WMAudioV8;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMAPRO:            return &MFAudioFormat_WMAudioV9;
+    case AV_CODEC_ID_WMALOSSLESS:       return &MFAudioFormat_WMAudio_Lossless;
+    default:                            return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+int ff_init_com_mf(void *log)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+
+    hr = CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
+    if (hr == RPC_E_CHANGED_MODE) {
+        av_log(log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "COM must not be in STA mode\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    } else if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not initialize COM\n");
+        return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
+    }
+
+    hr = MFStartup(MF_VERSION, MFSTARTUP_FULL);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not initialize MediaFoundation\n");
+        return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+// Find and create a IMFTransform with the given input/output types. When done,
+// you should use ff_free_mf() to destroy it, which will also uninit COM.
+int ff_instantiate_mf(void *log,
+                      GUID category,
+                      MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *in_type,
+                      MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *out_type,
+                      int use_hw,
+                      IMFTransform **res)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int n;
+    int ret;
+    IMFActivate **activate;
+    UINT32 num_activate;
+    IMFActivate *winner = 0;
+    UINT32 flags;
+
+    ret = ff_init_com_mf(log);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    flags = MFT_ENUM_FLAG_SORTANDFILTER;
+
+    if (use_hw) {
+        flags |= MFT_ENUM_FLAG_HARDWARE;
+    } else {
+        flags |= MFT_ENUM_FLAG_SYNCMFT;
+    }
+
+    hr = ff_MFTEnumEx(category, flags, in_type, out_type, &activate, &num_activate);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        goto error_uninit_mf;
+
+    if (log) {
+        if (!num_activate)
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find any MFT for the given media type\n");
+
+        for (n = 0; n < num_activate; n++) {
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "MF %d attributes:\n", n);
+            ff_attributes_dump(log, (IMFAttributes *)activate[n]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (n = 0; n < num_activate; n++) {
+        if (log)
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "activate MFT %d\n", n);
+        hr = IMFActivate_ActivateObject(activate[n], &IID_IMFTransform,
+                                        (void **)res);
+        if (FAILED(hr))
+            *res = NULL;
+        if (*res) {
+            winner = activate[n];
+            IMFActivate_AddRef(winner);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (n = 0; n < num_activate; n++)
+       IMFActivate_Release(activate[n]);
+    CoTaskMemFree(activate);
+
+    if (!*res) {
+        if (log)
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not create MFT\n");
+        goto error_uninit_mf;
+    }
+
+    if (log) {
+        wchar_t s[512]; // being lazy here
+        IMFAttributes *attrs;
+        hr = IMFTransform_GetAttributes(*res, &attrs);
+        if (!FAILED(hr) && attrs) {
+
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "MFT attributes\n");
+            ff_attributes_dump(log, attrs);
+            IMFAttributes_Release(attrs);
+        }
+
+        hr = IMFActivate_GetString(winner, &MFT_FRIENDLY_NAME_Attribute, s, sizeof(s), NULL);
+        if (!FAILED(hr))
+            av_log(log, AV_LOG_INFO, "MFT name: '%ls'\n", s);
+
+    }
+
+    IMFActivate_Release(winner);
+
+    return 0;
+
+error_uninit_mf:
+    return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
+}
+
+void ff_free_mf(IMFTransform **mft)
+{
+    if (*mft)
+        IMFTransform_Release(*mft);
+    *mft = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/libavcodec/mf_utils.h b/libavcodec/mf_utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7388cf4345
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/mf_utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVCODEC_MF_UTILS_H
+#define AVCODEC_MF_UTILS_H
+
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <initguid.h>
+#include <wmcodecdsp.h>
+#include <mftransform.h>
+#include <mfapi.h>
+#include <mferror.h>
+#include <mfobjects.h>
+#include <uuids.h>
+#include <codecapi.h>
+
+#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
+#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
+#include "libavutil/opt.h"
+
+#include "avcodec.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
+// ugly wrappers for mingw not providing these functions
+
+// the attribute/ratio setter/getters are guarded by __cplusplus
+
+HRESULT ff_MFGetAttributeSize(
+  _In_  IMFAttributes *pAttributes,
+  _In_  REFGUID       guidKey,
+  _Out_ UINT32        *punWidth,
+  _Out_ UINT32        *punHeight
+);
+
+HRESULT ff_MFSetAttributeSize(
+  _In_ IMFAttributes *pAttributes,
+  _In_ REFGUID       guidKey,
+  _In_ UINT32        unWidth,
+  _In_ UINT32        unHeight
+);
+
+#define ff_MFSetAttributeRatio ff_MFSetAttributeSize
+#define ff_MFGetAttributeRatio ff_MFGetAttributeSize
+
+// mingw declares this, but it's missing from the import lib
+HRESULT ff_MFTEnumEx(
+    _In_        GUID                   guidCategory,
+    _In_        UINT32                 Flags,
+    _In_  const MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *pInputType,
+    _In_  const MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *pOutputType,
+    _Out_       IMFActivate            ***pppMFTActivate,
+    _Out_       UINT32                 *pcMFTActivate
+);
+
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_MT_VIDEO_ROTATION, 0xc380465d, 0x2271, 0x428c, 0x9b, 0x83, 0xec, 0xea, 0x3b, 0x4a, 0x85, 0xc1);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoAcceleration_H264, 0xf7db8a2f, 0x4f48, 0x4ee8, 0xae, 0x31, 0x8b, 0x6e, 0xbe, 0x55, 0x8a, 0xe2);
+
+// WMA1. Apparently there is no official GUID symbol for this.
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MFAudioFormat_MSAUDIO1, 0x00000160, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xAA, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9B, 0x71);
+
+// MP42 FourCC. I made up the symbol name.
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MFVideoFormat_MP42, 0x3234504D, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xAA, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9B, 0x71);
+
+// From mingw's headers. Don't ask me why mingw's header (apparently) doesn't define
+// them properly. It's all batshit murder clown insane.
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoThumbnailGenerationMode, 0x2efd8eee,0x1150,0x4328,0x9c,0xf5,0x66,0xdc,0xe9,0x33,0xfc,0xf4);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoDropPicWithMissingRef, 0xf8226383,0x14c2,0x4567,0x97,0x34,0x50,0x04,0xe9,0x6f,0xf8,0x87);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoSoftwareDeinterlaceMode, 0x0c08d1ce,0x9ced,0x4540,0xba,0xe3,0xce,0xb3,0x80,0x14,0x11,0x09);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoFastDecodeMode, 0x6b529f7d,0xd3b1,0x49c6,0xa9,0x99,0x9e,0xc6,0x91,0x1b,0xed,0xbf);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVLowLatencyMode, 0x9c27891a,0xed7a,0x40e1,0x88,0xe8,0xb2,0x27,0x27,0xa0,0x24,0xee);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoH264ErrorConcealment, 0xececace8,0x3436,0x462c,0x92,0x94,0xcd,0x7b,0xac,0xd7,0x58,0xa9);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoMPEG2ErrorConcealment, 0x9d2bfe18,0x728d,0x48d2,0xb3,0x58,0xbc,0x7e,0x43,0x6c,0x66,0x74);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoCodecType, 0x434528e5,0x21f0,0x46b6,0xb6,0x2c,0x9b,0x1b,0x6b,0x65,0x8c,0xd1);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoDXVAMode, 0xf758f09e,0x7337,0x4ae7,0x83,0x87,0x73,0xdc,0x2d,0x54,0xe6,0x7d);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoDXVABusEncryption, 0x42153c8b,0xfd0b,0x4765,0xa4,0x62,0xdd,0xd9,0xe8,0xbc,0xc3,0x88);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoSWPowerLevel, 0xfb5d2347,0x4dd8,0x4509,0xae,0xd0,0xdb,0x5f,0xa9,0xaa,0x93,0xf4);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoMaxCodedWidth, 0x5ae557b8,0x77af,0x41f5,0x9f,0xa6,0x4d,0xb2,0xfe,0x1d,0x4b,0xca);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecVideoMaxCodedHeight, 0x7262a16a,0xd2dc,0x4e75,0x9b,0xa8,0x65,0xc0,0xc6,0xd3,0x2b,0x13);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecNumWorkerThreads, 0x9561c3e8,0xea9e,0x4435,0x9b,0x1e,0xa9,0x3e,0x69,0x18,0x94,0xd8);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecSoftwareDynamicFormatChange, 0x862e2f0a,0x507b,0x47ff,0xaf,0x47,0x01,0xe2,0x62,0x42,0x98,0xb7);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVDecDisableVideoPostProcessing, 0xf8749193,0x667a,0x4f2c,0xa9,0xe8,0x5d,0x4a,0xf9,0x24,0xf0,0x8f);
+
+// Some arbitrary encoding GUIDs. Derived from official MS headers. (No other way to get them.)
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonRateControlMode,      0x1c0608e9, 0x370c, 0x4710, 0x8a, 0x58, 0xcb, 0x61, 0x81, 0xc4, 0x24, 0x23);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonLowLatency,    0x9d3ecd55, 0x89e8, 0x490a, 0x97, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x95, 0x48, 0xd5, 0xa5, 0x6e);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonRealTime,      0x143a0ff6, 0xa131, 0x43da, 0xb8, 0x1e, 0x98, 0xfb, 0xb8, 0xec, 0x37, 0x8e);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonQuality,       0xfcbf57a3, 0x7ea5, 0x4b0c, 0x96, 0x44, 0x69, 0xb4, 0x0c, 0x39, 0xc3, 0x91);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonQualityVsSpeed, 0x98332df8, 0x03cd, 0x476b, 0x89, 0xfa, 0x3f, 0x9e, 0x44, 0x2d, 0xec, 0x9f);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonTranscodeEncodingProfile, 0x6947787C, 0xF508, 0x4EA9, 0xB1, 0xE9, 0xA1, 0xFE, 0x3A, 0x49, 0xFB, 0xC9);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonMeanBitRate,   0xf7222374, 0x2144, 0x4815, 0xb5, 0x50, 0xa3, 0x7f, 0x8e, 0x12, 0xee, 0x52);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonMeanBitRateInterval, 0xbfaa2f0c, 0xcb82, 0x4bc0, 0x84, 0x74, 0xf0, 0x6a, 0x8a, 0x0d, 0x02, 0x58);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonMaxBitRate,    0x9651eae4, 0x39b9, 0x4ebf, 0x85, 0xef, 0xd7, 0xf4, 0x44, 0xec, 0x74, 0x65);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonMinBitRate,    0x101405b2, 0x2083, 0x4034, 0xa8, 0x06, 0xef, 0xbe, 0xdd, 0xd7, 0xc9, 0xff);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoCBRMotionTradeoff, 0x0d49451e, 0x18d5, 0x4367, 0xa4, 0xef, 0x32, 0x40, 0xdf, 0x16, 0x93, 0xc4);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoCodedVideoAccessUnitSize, 0xb4b10c15, 0x14a7, 0x4ce8, 0xb1, 0x73, 0xdc, 0x90, 0xa0, 0xb4, 0xfc, 0xdb);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoMaxKeyframeDistance,   0x2987123a, 0xba93, 0x4704, 0xb4, 0x89, 0xec, 0x1e, 0x5f, 0x25, 0x29, 0x2c);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncH264CABACEnable,    0xee6cad62, 0xd305, 0x4248, 0xa5, 0xe, 0xe1, 0xb2, 0x55, 0xf7, 0xca, 0xf8);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoContentType,   0x66117aca, 0xeb77, 0x459d, 0x93, 0xc, 0xa4, 0x8d, 0x9d, 0x6, 0x83, 0xfc);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncNumWorkerThreads,   0xb0c8bf60, 0x16f7, 0x4951, 0xa3, 0xb, 0x1d, 0xb1, 0x60, 0x92, 0x93, 0xd6);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoEncodeQP,      0x2cb5696b, 0x23fb, 0x4ce1, 0xa0, 0xf9, 0xef, 0x5b, 0x90, 0xfd, 0x55, 0xca);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoMinQP,         0x0ee22c6a, 0xa37c, 0x4568, 0xb5, 0xf1, 0x9d, 0x4c, 0x2b, 0x3a, 0xb8, 0x86);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoForceKeyFrame, 0x398c1b98, 0x8353, 0x475a, 0x9e, 0xf2, 0x8f, 0x26, 0x5d, 0x26, 0x3, 0x45);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncAdaptiveMode,       0x4419b185, 0xda1f, 0x4f53, 0xbc, 0x76, 0x9, 0x7d, 0xc, 0x1e, 0xfb, 0x1e);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoTemporalLayerCount,    0x19caebff, 0xb74d, 0x4cfd, 0x8c, 0x27, 0xc2, 0xf9, 0xd9, 0x7d, 0x5f, 0x52);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoUsage,         0x1f636849, 0x5dc1, 0x49f1, 0xb1, 0xd8, 0xce, 0x3c, 0xf6, 0x2e, 0xa3, 0x85);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoSelectLayer,        0xeb1084f5, 0x6aaa, 0x4914, 0xbb, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x47, 0x22, 0x7f, 0x12, 0xe7);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoRateControlParams,  0x87d43767, 0x7645, 0x44ec, 0xb4, 0x38, 0xd3, 0x32, 0x2f, 0xbc, 0xa2, 0x9f);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoSupportedControls,  0xd3f40fdd, 0x77b9, 0x473d, 0x81, 0x96, 0x6, 0x12, 0x59, 0xe6, 0x9c, 0xff);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoEncodeFrameTypeQP, 0xaa70b610, 0xe03f, 0x450c, 0xad, 0x07, 0x07, 0x31, 0x4e, 0x63, 0x9c, 0xe7);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncSliceControlMode,       0xe9e782ef, 0x5f18, 0x44c9, 0xa9, 0x0b, 0xe9, 0xc3, 0xc2, 0xc1, 0x7b, 0x0b);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncSliceControlSize,       0x92f51df3, 0x07a5, 0x4172, 0xae, 0xfe, 0xc6, 0x9c, 0xa3, 0xb6, 0x0e, 0x35);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoMaxNumRefFrame,    0x964829ed, 0x94f9, 0x43b4, 0xb7, 0x4d, 0xef, 0x40, 0x94, 0x4b, 0x69, 0xa0);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoMeanAbsoluteDifference,    0xe5c0c10f, 0x81a4, 0x422d, 0x8c, 0x3f, 0xb4, 0x74, 0xa4, 0x58, 0x13, 0x36);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoMaxQP,             0x3daf6f66, 0xa6a7, 0x45e0, 0xa8, 0xe5, 0xf2, 0x74, 0x3f, 0x46, 0xa3, 0xa2);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVGOPSize,          0x95f31b26, 0x95a4, 0x41aa, 0x93, 0x03, 0x24, 0x6a, 0x7f, 0xc6, 0xee, 0xf1);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVGOPOpen,          0xb1d5d4a6, 0x3300, 0x49b1, 0xae, 0x61, 0xa0, 0x99, 0x37, 0xab, 0x0e, 0x49);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVDefaultBPictureCount, 0x8d390aac, 0xdc5c, 0x4200, 0xb5, 0x7f, 0x81, 0x4d, 0x04, 0xba, 0xba, 0xb2);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVProfile,          0xdabb534a, 0x1d99, 0x4284, 0x97, 0x5a, 0xd9, 0x0e, 0x22, 0x39, 0xba, 0xa1);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVLevel,            0x6ee40c40, 0xa60c, 0x41ef, 0x8f, 0x50, 0x37, 0xc2, 0x24, 0x9e, 0x2c, 0xb3);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVFrameFieldMode,   0xacb5de96, 0x7b93, 0x4c2f, 0x88, 0x25, 0xb0, 0x29, 0x5f, 0xa9, 0x3b, 0xf4);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVAddSeqEndCode,    0xa823178f, 0x57df, 0x4c7a, 0xb8, 0xfd, 0xe5, 0xec, 0x88, 0x87, 0x70, 0x8d);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVGOPSInSeq,        0x993410d4, 0x2691, 0x4192, 0x99, 0x78, 0x98, 0xdc, 0x26, 0x03, 0x66, 0x9f);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVUseConcealmentMotionVectors,  0xec770cf3, 0x6908, 0x4b4b, 0xaa, 0x30, 0x7f, 0xb9, 0x86, 0x21, 0x4f, 0xea);
+
+// GUIDs missing in mingw, derived from mfnet
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_BINDFLAGS, 0xeacf97ad, 0x065c, 0x4408, 0xbe, 0xe3, 0xfd, 0xcb, 0xfd, 0x12, 0x8b, 0xe2);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_USAGE, 0xe85fe442, 0x2ca3, 0x486e, 0xa9, 0xc7, 0x10, 0x9d, 0xda, 0x60, 0x98, 0x80);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_AWARE, 0x206b4fc8, 0xfcf9, 0x4c51, 0xaf, 0xe3, 0x97, 0x64, 0x36, 0x9e, 0x33, 0xa0);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_SHARED, 0x7b8f32c3, 0x6d96, 0x4b89, 0x92, 0x3, 0xdd, 0x38, 0xb6, 0x14, 0x14, 0xf3);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_SA_D3D11_SHARED_WITHOUT_MUTEX, 0x39dbd44d, 0x2e44, 0x4931, 0xa4, 0xc8, 0x35, 0x2d, 0x3d, 0xc4, 0x21, 0x15);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_SA_MINIMUM_OUTPUT_SAMPLE_COUNT, 0x851745d5, 0xc3d6, 0x476d, 0x95, 0x27, 0x49, 0x8e, 0xf2, 0xd1, 0xd, 0x18);
+DEFINE_GUID(ff_MF_SA_MINIMUM_OUTPUT_SAMPLE_COUNT_PROGRESSIVE, 0xf5523a5, 0x1cb2, 0x47c5, 0xa5, 0x50, 0x2e, 0xeb, 0x84, 0xb4, 0xd1, 0x4a);
+
+
+// missing from mingw headers; copied from MSDN
+enum ff_eAVEncH264PictureType {
+    ff_eAVEncH264PictureType_IDR  = 0,
+    ff_eAVEncH264PictureType_P,
+    ff_eAVEncH264PictureType_B
+};
+enum ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode {
+    ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_CBR                 = 0,
+    ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_PeakConstrainedVBR  = 1,
+    ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_UnconstrainedVBR    = 2,
+    ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_Quality             = 3,
+    ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_LowDelayVBR         = 4,
+    ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_GlobalVBR           = 5,
+    ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_GlobalLowDelayVBR   = 6
+};
+
+// derived from mingw's mfobjects.idl (the C headers don't contain these)
+enum {
+    ff_METransformUnknown = 600,
+    ff_METransformNeedInput,
+    ff_METransformHaveOutput,
+    ff_METransformDrainComplete,
+    ff_METransformMarker,
+};
+
+char *ff_hr_str_buf(char *buf, size_t size, HRESULT hr);
+#define ff_hr_str(hr) ff_hr_str_buf((char[80]){0}, 80, hr)
+
+// Possibly compiler-dependent; the MS/MinGW definition for this is just crazy.
+#define FF_VARIANT_VALUE(type, contents) &(VARIANT){ .vt = (type), contents }
+
+#define FF_VAL_VT_UI4(v) FF_VARIANT_VALUE(VT_UI4, .ulVal = (v))
+#define FF_VAL_VT_BOOL(v) FF_VARIANT_VALUE(VT_BOOL, .boolVal = (v))
+
+IMFSample *ff_create_memory_sample(void *fill_data, size_t size, size_t align);
+enum AVSampleFormat ff_media_type_to_sample_fmt(IMFAttributes *type);
+enum AVPixelFormat ff_media_type_to_pix_fmt(IMFAttributes *type);
+const GUID *ff_pix_fmt_to_guid(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt);
+int ff_fourcc_from_guid(GUID *guid, uint32_t *out_fourcc);
+char *ff_guid_str_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, GUID *guid);
+#define ff_guid_str(guid) ff_guid_str_buf((char[80]){0}, 80, guid)
+void ff_attributes_dump(void *log, IMFAttributes *attrs);
+void ff_media_type_dump(void *log, IMFMediaType *type);
+int ff_create_mf_buffer_ref(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
+                            IMFMediaBuffer *buffer);
+const CLSID *ff_codec_to_mf_subtype(enum AVCodecID codec);
+int ff_init_com_mf(void *log);
+int ff_instantiate_mf(void *log,
+                      GUID category,
+                      MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *in_type,
+                      MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO *out_type,
+                      int use_hw,
+                      IMFTransform **res);
+void ff_free_mf(IMFTransform **mft);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libavcodec/mfenc.c b/libavcodec/mfenc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4352545bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/mfenc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1242 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+#define COBJMACROS
+#if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0601
+#undef _WIN32_WINNT
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0601
+#endif
+
+#include "mf_utils.h"
+
+// Include after mf_utils.h due to Windows include mess.
+#include "libavutil/hwcontext.h"
+#include "mpeg4audio.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+// Used to destroy the decoder once the last frame reference has been
+// released when using opaque decoding mode.
+typedef struct MFDecoder {
+    IMFTransform *mft;
+    AVBufferRef *device_ref;
+} MFDecoder;
+
+typedef struct MFContext {
+    AVClass *av_class;
+    int is_video, is_audio;
+    GUID main_subtype;
+    IMFTransform *mft;
+    IMFMediaEventGenerator *async_events;
+    DWORD in_stream_id, out_stream_id;
+    MFT_INPUT_STREAM_INFO in_info;
+    MFT_OUTPUT_STREAM_INFO out_info;
+    int out_stream_provides_samples;
+    int draining, draining_done;
+    int sample_sent;
+    int async_need_input, async_have_output, async_marker;
+    int lavc_init_done;
+    uint8_t *send_extradata;
+    int send_extradata_size;
+    ICodecAPI *codec_api;
+    AVBSFContext *bsfc;
+    int sw_format;
+    int use_opaque; // whether AV_PIX_FMT_MF is returned to the user
+    AVBufferRef *device_ref; // really AVHWDeviceContext*
+    AVBufferRef *frames_ref; // really AVHWFramesContext*
+    AVBufferRef *decoder_ref; // really MFDecoder*
+    AVFrame *tmp_frame;
+    // Important parameters which might be overwritten by decoding.
+    int original_channels;
+    // set by AVOption
+    int opt_enc_rc;
+    int opt_enc_quality;
+    int opt_use_d3d;
+    int opt_require_d3d;
+    int opt_out_samples;
+    int opt_d3d_bind_flags;
+    int opt_enc_d3d;
+} MFContext;
+
+static int mf_choose_output_type(AVCodecContext *avctx);
+static int mf_setup_context(AVCodecContext *avctx);
+
+#define MF_TIMEBASE (AVRational){1, 10000000}
+// Sentinel value only used by us.
+#define MF_INVALID_TIME AV_NOPTS_VALUE
+
+static int mf_wait_events(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+
+    if (!c->async_events)
+        return 0;
+
+    while (!(c->async_need_input || c->async_have_output || c->draining_done || c->async_marker)) {
+        IMFMediaEvent *ev = NULL;
+        MediaEventType ev_id = 0;
+        HRESULT hr = IMFMediaEventGenerator_GetEvent(c->async_events, 0, &ev);
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "IMFMediaEventGenerator_GetEvent() failed: %s\n",
+                   ff_hr_str(hr));
+            return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+        }
+        IMFMediaEvent_GetType(ev, &ev_id);
+        switch (ev_id) {
+        case ff_METransformNeedInput:
+            if (!c->draining)
+                c->async_need_input = 1;
+            break;
+        case ff_METransformHaveOutput:
+            c->async_have_output = 1;
+            break;
+        case ff_METransformDrainComplete:
+            c->draining_done = 1;
+            break;
+        case ff_METransformMarker:
+            c->async_marker = 1;
+            break;
+        default: ;
+        }
+        IMFMediaEvent_Release(ev);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static AVRational mf_get_tb(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    if (avctx->pkt_timebase.num > 0 && avctx->pkt_timebase.den > 0)
+        return avctx->pkt_timebase;
+    if (avctx->time_base.num > 0 && avctx->time_base.den > 0)
+        return avctx->time_base;
+    return MF_TIMEBASE;
+}
+
+static LONGLONG mf_to_mf_time(AVCodecContext *avctx, int64_t av_pts)
+{
+    if (av_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
+        return MF_INVALID_TIME;
+    return av_rescale_q(av_pts, mf_get_tb(avctx), MF_TIMEBASE);
+}
+
+static void mf_sample_set_pts(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFSample *sample, int64_t av_pts)
+{
+    LONGLONG stime = mf_to_mf_time(avctx, av_pts);
+    if (stime != MF_INVALID_TIME)
+        IMFSample_SetSampleTime(sample, stime);
+}
+
+static int64_t mf_from_mf_time(AVCodecContext *avctx, LONGLONG stime)
+{
+    return av_rescale_q(stime, MF_TIMEBASE, mf_get_tb(avctx));
+}
+
+static int64_t mf_sample_get_pts(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFSample *sample)
+{
+    LONGLONG pts;
+    HRESULT hr = IMFSample_GetSampleTime(sample, &pts);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+    return mf_from_mf_time(avctx, pts);
+}
+
+static int mf_enca_output_type_get(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    UINT32 sz;
+
+    if (avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_MP3 && avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_AC3) {
+        hr = IMFAttributes_GetBlobSize(type, &MF_MT_USER_DATA, &sz);
+        if (!FAILED(hr) && sz > 0) {
+            avctx->extradata = av_mallocz(sz + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
+            if (!avctx->extradata)
+                return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+            avctx->extradata_size = sz;
+            hr = IMFAttributes_GetBlob(type, &MF_MT_USER_DATA, avctx->extradata, sz, NULL);
+            if (FAILED(hr))
+                return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+
+            if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC && avctx->extradata_size >= 12) {
+                // Get rid of HEAACWAVEINFO (after wfx field, 12 bytes).
+                avctx->extradata_size = avctx->extradata_size - 12;
+                memmove(avctx->extradata, avctx->extradata + 12, avctx->extradata_size);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // I don't know where it's documented that we need this. It happens with the
+    // MS mp3 encoder MFT. The idea for the workaround is taken from NAudio.
+    // (Certainly any lossy codec will have frames much smaller than 1 second.)
+    if (!c->out_info.cbSize && !c->out_stream_provides_samples) {
+        hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_AVG_BYTES_PER_SECOND, &sz);
+        if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "MFT_OUTPUT_STREAM_INFO.cbSize set to 0, "
+                   "assuming %d bytes instead.\n", (int)sz);
+            c->out_info.cbSize = sz;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_encv_output_type_get(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    UINT32 sz;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetBlobSize(type, &MF_MT_MPEG_SEQUENCE_HEADER, &sz);
+    if (!FAILED(hr) && sz > 0) {
+        uint8_t *extradata = av_mallocz(sz + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
+        if (!extradata)
+            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        hr = IMFAttributes_GetBlob(type, &MF_MT_MPEG_SEQUENCE_HEADER, extradata, sz, NULL);
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            av_free(extradata);
+            return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+        }
+        if (c->lavc_init_done) {
+            // At least the Intel QSV h264 MFT sets up extradata when the first
+            // frame is encoded, and after the AVCodecContext was opened.
+            // Send it as side-data with the next packet.
+            av_freep(&c->send_extradata);
+            c->send_extradata = extradata;
+            c->send_extradata_size = sz;
+        } else {
+            av_freep(&avctx->extradata);
+            avctx->extradata = extradata;
+            avctx->extradata_size = sz;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_output_type_get(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    IMFMediaType *type;
+    int ret;
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_GetOutputCurrentType(c->mft, c->out_stream_id, &type);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not get output type\n");
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    }
+
+    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "final output type:\n");
+    ff_media_type_dump(avctx, type);
+
+    ret = 0;
+    if (c->is_video) {
+        ret = mf_encv_output_type_get(avctx, type);
+    } else if (c->is_audio) {
+        ret = mf_enca_output_type_get(avctx, type);
+    }
+
+    if (ret < 0)
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "output type not supported\n");
+
+    IMFMediaType_Release(type);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+struct frame_ref {
+    IMFSample *sample;
+    AVBufferRef *decoder_ref; // really MFDecoder*
+};
+
+static int mf_sample_to_avpacket(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFSample *sample, AVPacket *avpkt)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int ret;
+    DWORD len;
+    IMFMediaBuffer *buffer;
+    BYTE *data;
+    UINT64 t;
+    UINT32 t32;
+
+    hr = IMFSample_GetTotalLength(sample, &len);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+
+    if ((ret = av_new_packet(avpkt, len)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    IMFSample_ConvertToContiguousBuffer(sample, &buffer);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+
+    hr = IMFMediaBuffer_Lock(buffer, &data, NULL, NULL);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        IMFMediaBuffer_Release(buffer);
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(avpkt->data, data, len);
+
+    IMFMediaBuffer_Unlock(buffer);
+    IMFMediaBuffer_Release(buffer);
+
+    avpkt->pts = avpkt->dts = mf_sample_get_pts(avctx, sample);
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(sample, &MFSampleExtension_CleanPoint, &t32);
+    if (c->is_audio || (!FAILED(hr) && t32 != 0))
+        avpkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT64(sample, &MFSampleExtension_DecodeTimestamp, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr))
+        avpkt->dts = mf_from_mf_time(avctx, t);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static IMFSample *mf_a_avframe_to_sample(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    size_t len;
+    size_t bps;
+    IMFSample *sample;
+
+    bps = av_get_bytes_per_sample(avctx->sample_fmt) * avctx->channels;
+    len = frame->nb_samples * bps;
+
+    sample = ff_create_memory_sample(frame->data[0], len, c->in_info.cbAlignment);
+    if (sample)
+        IMFSample_SetSampleDuration(sample, mf_to_mf_time(avctx, frame->nb_samples));
+    return sample;
+}
+
+static IMFSample *mf_v_avframe_to_sample(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    IMFSample *sample;
+    IMFMediaBuffer *buffer;
+    BYTE *data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int ret;
+    int size;
+
+    size = av_image_get_buffer_size(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height, 1);
+    if (size < 0)
+        return NULL;
+
+    sample = ff_create_memory_sample(NULL, size, c->in_info.cbAlignment);
+    if (!sample)
+        return NULL;
+
+    hr = IMFSample_GetBufferByIndex(sample, 0, &buffer);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        IMFSample_Release(sample);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFMediaBuffer_Lock(buffer, &data, NULL, NULL);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        IMFMediaBuffer_Release(buffer);
+        IMFSample_Release(sample);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    ret = av_image_copy_to_buffer((uint8_t *)data, size, (void *)frame->data, frame->linesize,
+                                  avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height, 1);
+    IMFMediaBuffer_SetCurrentLength(buffer, size);
+    IMFMediaBuffer_Unlock(buffer);
+    IMFMediaBuffer_Release(buffer);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        IMFSample_Release(sample);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    IMFSample_SetSampleDuration(sample, mf_to_mf_time(avctx, frame->pkt_duration));
+
+    return sample;
+}
+
+static IMFSample *mf_avframe_to_sample(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    IMFSample *sample;
+
+    if (c->is_audio) {
+        sample = mf_a_avframe_to_sample(avctx, frame);
+    } else {
+        sample = mf_v_avframe_to_sample(avctx, frame);
+    }
+
+    if (sample)
+        mf_sample_set_pts(avctx, sample, frame->pts);
+
+    return sample;
+}
+
+static int mf_send_sample(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFSample *sample)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (sample) {
+        if (c->async_events) {
+            if ((ret = mf_wait_events(avctx)) < 0)
+                return ret;
+            if (!c->async_need_input)
+                return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
+        }
+        if (!c->sample_sent)
+            IMFSample_SetUINT32(sample, &MFSampleExtension_Discontinuity, TRUE);
+        c->sample_sent = 1;
+        hr = IMFTransform_ProcessInput(c->mft, c->in_stream_id, sample, 0);
+        if (hr == MF_E_NOTACCEPTING) {
+            return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
+        } else if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "failed processing input: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+            return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+        }
+        c->async_need_input = 0;
+    } else if (!c->draining) {
+        hr = IMFTransform_ProcessMessage(c->mft, MFT_MESSAGE_COMMAND_DRAIN, 0);
+        if (FAILED(hr))
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "failed draining: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+        // Some MFTs (AC3) will send a frame after each drain command (???), so
+        // this is required to make draining actually terminate.
+        c->draining = 1;
+        c->async_need_input = 0;
+    } else {
+        return AVERROR_EOF;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_send_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    int ret;
+    IMFSample *sample = NULL;
+    if (frame) {
+        sample = mf_avframe_to_sample(avctx, frame);
+        if (!sample)
+            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        if (c->is_video && c->codec_api) {
+            if (frame->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I || !c->sample_sent)
+                ICodecAPI_SetValue(c->codec_api, &ff_CODECAPI_AVEncVideoForceKeyFrame, FF_VAL_VT_UI4(1));
+        }
+    }
+    ret = mf_send_sample(avctx, sample);
+    if (sample)
+        IMFSample_Release(sample);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int mf_receive_sample(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFSample **out_sample)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    DWORD st;
+    MFT_OUTPUT_DATA_BUFFER out_buffers;
+    IMFSample *sample;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    while (1) {
+        *out_sample = NULL;
+        sample = NULL;
+
+        if (c->async_events) {
+            if ((ret = mf_wait_events(avctx)) < 0)
+                return ret;
+            if (!c->async_have_output || c->draining_done) {
+                ret = 0;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!c->out_stream_provides_samples) {
+            sample = ff_create_memory_sample(NULL, c->out_info.cbSize, c->out_info.cbAlignment);
+            if (!sample)
+                return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        }
+
+        out_buffers = (MFT_OUTPUT_DATA_BUFFER) {
+            .dwStreamID = c->out_stream_id,
+            .pSample = sample,
+        };
+
+        st = 0;
+        hr = IMFTransform_ProcessOutput(c->mft, 0, 1, &out_buffers, &st);
+
+        if (out_buffers.pEvents)
+            IMFCollection_Release(out_buffers.pEvents);
+
+        if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+            *out_sample = out_buffers.pSample;
+            ret = 0;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (out_buffers.pSample)
+            IMFSample_Release(out_buffers.pSample);
+
+        if (hr == MF_E_TRANSFORM_NEED_MORE_INPUT) {
+            if (c->draining)
+                c->draining_done = 1;
+            ret = 0;
+        } else if (hr == MF_E_TRANSFORM_STREAM_CHANGE) {
+            av_log(avctx,  AV_LOG_WARNING, "stream format change\n");
+            ret = mf_choose_output_type(avctx);
+            if (ret == 0) // we don't expect renegotiating the input type
+                ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+            if (ret > 0) {
+                ret = mf_setup_context(avctx);
+                if (ret >= 0) {
+                    c->async_have_output = 0;
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "failed processing output: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+            ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+        }
+
+        break;
+    }
+
+    c->async_have_output = 0;
+
+    if (ret >= 0 && !*out_sample)
+        ret = c->draining_done ? AVERROR_EOF : AVERROR(EAGAIN);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int mf_receive_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    IMFSample *sample;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = mf_receive_sample(avctx, &sample);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    ret = mf_sample_to_avpacket(avctx, sample, avpkt);
+    IMFSample_Release(sample);
+
+    if (c->send_extradata) {
+        ret = av_packet_add_side_data(avpkt, AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA,
+                                      c->send_extradata,
+                                      c->send_extradata_size);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to add extradata: %i\n", ret);
+            return ret;
+        }
+        c->send_extradata = NULL;
+        c->send_extradata_size = 0;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+// Most encoders seem to enumerate supported audio formats on the output types,
+// at least as far as channel configuration and sample rate is concerned. Pick
+// the one which seems to match best.
+static int64_t mf_enca_output_score(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    UINT32 t;
+    GUID tg;
+    int64_t score = 0;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_SAMPLES_PER_SECOND, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr) && t == avctx->sample_rate)
+        score |= 1LL << 32;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_NUM_CHANNELS, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr) && t == avctx->channels)
+        score |= 2LL << 32;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetGUID(type, &MF_MT_SUBTYPE, &tg);
+    if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+        if (IsEqualGUID(&c->main_subtype, &tg))
+            score |= 4LL << 32;
+    }
+
+    // Select the bitrate (lowest priority).
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_AVG_BYTES_PER_SECOND, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+        int diff = (int)t - avctx->bit_rate / 8;
+        if (diff >= 0) {
+            score |= (1LL << 31) - diff; // prefer lower bitrate
+        } else {
+            score |= (1LL << 30) + diff; // prefer higher bitrate
+        }
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AAC_PAYLOAD_TYPE, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr) && t != 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    return score;
+}
+
+static int mf_enca_output_adjust(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    // (some decoders allow adjusting this freely, but it can also cause failure
+    //  to set the output type - so it's commented for being too fragile)
+    //IMFAttributes_SetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_AVG_BYTES_PER_SECOND, avctx->bit_rate / 8);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t mf_enca_input_score(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    UINT32 t;
+    int64_t score = 0;
+
+    enum AVSampleFormat sformat = ff_media_type_to_sample_fmt((IMFAttributes *)type);
+    if (sformat == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE)
+        return -1; // can not use
+
+    if (sformat == avctx->sample_fmt)
+        score |= 1;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_SAMPLES_PER_SECOND, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr) && t == avctx->sample_rate)
+        score |= 2;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_NUM_CHANNELS, &t);
+    if (!FAILED(hr) && t == avctx->channels)
+        score |= 4;
+
+    return score;
+}
+
+static int mf_enca_input_adjust(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    UINT32 t;
+
+    enum AVSampleFormat sformat = ff_media_type_to_sample_fmt((IMFAttributes *)type);
+    if (sformat != avctx->sample_fmt) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported input sample format set\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_SAMPLES_PER_SECOND, &t);
+    if (FAILED(hr) || t != avctx->sample_rate) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported input sample rate set\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AUDIO_NUM_CHANNELS, &t);
+    if (FAILED(hr) || t != avctx->channels) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported input channel number set\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t mf_encv_output_score(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    GUID tg;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int score = -1;
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetGUID(type, &MF_MT_SUBTYPE, &tg);
+    if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+        if (IsEqualGUID(&c->main_subtype, &tg))
+            score = 1;
+    }
+
+    return score;
+}
+
+static int mf_encv_output_adjust(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    AVRational frame_rate = av_inv_q(avctx->time_base);
+    frame_rate.den *= avctx->ticks_per_frame;
+
+    ff_MFSetAttributeSize((IMFAttributes *)type, &MF_MT_FRAME_SIZE, avctx->width, avctx->height);
+    IMFAttributes_SetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_INTERLACE_MODE, MFVideoInterlace_Progressive);
+
+    ff_MFSetAttributeRatio((IMFAttributes *)type, &MF_MT_FRAME_RATE, frame_rate.num, frame_rate.den);
+
+    // (MS HEVC supports eAVEncH265VProfile_Main_420_8 only.)
+    if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) {
+        UINT32 profile = eAVEncH264VProfile_Base;
+        switch (avctx->profile) {
+        case FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN:
+            profile = eAVEncH264VProfile_Main;
+            break;
+        case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH:
+            profile = eAVEncH264VProfile_High;
+            break;
+        }
+        IMFAttributes_SetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_MPEG2_PROFILE, profile);
+    }
+
+    IMFAttributes_SetUINT32(type, &MF_MT_AVG_BITRATE, avctx->bit_rate);
+
+    // Note that some of the ICodecAPI options must be set before SetOutputType.
+    if (c->codec_api) {
+        if (avctx->bit_rate)
+            ICodecAPI_SetValue(c->codec_api, &ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonMeanBitRate, FF_VAL_VT_UI4(avctx->bit_rate));
+
+        if (c->opt_enc_rc >= 0)
+            ICodecAPI_SetValue(c->codec_api, &ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonRateControlMode, FF_VAL_VT_UI4(c->opt_enc_rc));
+
+        if (c->opt_enc_quality >= 0)
+            ICodecAPI_SetValue(c->codec_api, &ff_CODECAPI_AVEncCommonQuality, FF_VAL_VT_UI4(c->opt_enc_quality));
+
+        if (avctx->max_b_frames > 0)
+            ICodecAPI_SetValue(c->codec_api, &ff_CODECAPI_AVEncMPVDefaultBPictureCount, FF_VAL_VT_UI4(avctx->max_b_frames));
+
+        ICodecAPI_SetValue(c->codec_api, &ff_CODECAPI_AVEncH264CABACEnable, FF_VAL_VT_BOOL(1));
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t mf_encv_input_score(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt = ff_media_type_to_pix_fmt((IMFAttributes *)type);
+    if (pix_fmt != avctx->pix_fmt)
+        return -1; // can not use
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_encv_input_adjust(AVCodecContext *avctx, IMFMediaType *type)
+{
+    enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt = ff_media_type_to_pix_fmt((IMFAttributes *)type);
+    if (pix_fmt != avctx->pix_fmt) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported input pixel format set\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    //ff_MFSetAttributeSize((IMFAttributes *)type, &MF_MT_FRAME_SIZE, avctx->width, avctx->height);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_choose_output_type(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int ret;
+    IMFMediaType *out_type = NULL;
+    int64_t out_type_score = -1;
+    int out_type_index = -1;
+    int n;
+
+    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "output types:\n");
+    for (n = 0; ; n++) {
+        IMFMediaType *type;
+        int64_t score = -1;
+
+        hr = IMFTransform_GetOutputAvailableType(c->mft, c->out_stream_id, n, &type);
+        if (hr == MF_E_NO_MORE_TYPES || hr == E_NOTIMPL)
+            break;
+        if (hr == MF_E_TRANSFORM_TYPE_NOT_SET) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "(need to set input type)\n");
+            ret = 0;
+            goto done;
+        }
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error getting output type: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+            ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+            goto done;
+        }
+
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "output type %d:\n", n);
+        ff_media_type_dump(avctx, type);
+
+        if (c->is_video) {
+            score = mf_encv_output_score(avctx, type);
+        } else if (c->is_audio) {
+            score = mf_enca_output_score(avctx, type);
+        }
+
+        if (score > out_type_score) {
+            if (out_type)
+                IMFMediaType_Release(out_type);
+            out_type = type;
+            out_type_score = score;
+            out_type_index = n;
+            IMFMediaType_AddRef(out_type);
+        }
+
+        IMFMediaType_Release(type);
+    }
+
+    if (out_type) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "picking output type %d.\n", out_type_index);
+    } else {
+        hr = MFCreateMediaType(&out_type);
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+            goto done;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+    if (c->is_video) {
+        ret = mf_encv_output_adjust(avctx, out_type);
+    } else if (c->is_audio) {
+        ret = mf_enca_output_adjust(avctx, out_type);
+    }
+
+    if (ret >= 0) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "setting output type:\n");
+        ff_media_type_dump(avctx, out_type);
+
+        hr = IMFTransform_SetOutputType(c->mft, c->out_stream_id, out_type, 0);
+        if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+            ret = 1;
+        } else if (hr == MF_E_TRANSFORM_TYPE_NOT_SET) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "rejected - need to set input type\n");
+            ret = 0;
+        } else {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not set output type (%s)\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+            ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+done:
+    if (out_type)
+        IMFMediaType_Release(out_type);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int mf_choose_input_type(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int ret;
+    IMFMediaType *in_type = NULL;
+    int64_t in_type_score = -1;
+    int in_type_index = -1;
+    int n;
+
+    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "input types:\n");
+    for (n = 0; ; n++) {
+        IMFMediaType *type = NULL;
+        int64_t score = -1;
+
+        hr = IMFTransform_GetInputAvailableType(c->mft, c->in_stream_id, n, &type);
+        if (hr == MF_E_NO_MORE_TYPES || hr == E_NOTIMPL)
+            break;
+        if (hr == MF_E_TRANSFORM_TYPE_NOT_SET) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "(need to set output type 1)\n");
+            ret = 0;
+            goto done;
+        }
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error getting input type: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+            ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+            goto done;
+        }
+
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "input type %d:\n", n);
+        ff_media_type_dump(avctx, type);
+
+        if (c->is_video) {
+            score = mf_encv_input_score(avctx, type);
+        } else if (c->is_audio) {
+            score = mf_enca_input_score(avctx, type);
+        }
+
+        if (score > in_type_score) {
+            if (in_type)
+                IMFMediaType_Release(in_type);
+            in_type = type;
+            in_type_score = score;
+            in_type_index = n;
+            IMFMediaType_AddRef(in_type);
+        }
+
+        IMFMediaType_Release(type);
+    }
+
+    if (in_type) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "picking input type %d.\n", in_type_index);
+    } else {
+        // Some buggy MFTs (WMA encoder) fail to return MF_E_TRANSFORM_TYPE_NOT_SET.
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "(need to set output type 2)\n");
+        ret = 0;
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+    if (c->is_video) {
+        ret = mf_encv_input_adjust(avctx, in_type);
+    } else if (c->is_audio) {
+        ret = mf_enca_input_adjust(avctx, in_type);
+    }
+
+    if (ret >= 0) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "setting input type:\n");
+        ff_media_type_dump(avctx, in_type);
+
+        hr = IMFTransform_SetInputType(c->mft, c->in_stream_id, in_type, 0);
+        if (!FAILED(hr)) {
+            ret = 1;
+        } else if (hr == MF_E_TRANSFORM_TYPE_NOT_SET) {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "rejected - need to set output type\n");
+            ret = 0;
+        } else {
+            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not set input type (%s)\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+            ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+done:
+    if (in_type)
+        IMFMediaType_Release(in_type);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int mf_negotiate_types(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    // This follows steps 1-5 on:
+    //  https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa965264(v=vs.85).aspx
+    // If every MFT implementer does this correctly, this loop should at worst
+    // be repeated once.
+    int need_input = 1, need_output = 1;
+    int n;
+    for (n = 0; n < 2 && (need_input || need_output); n++) {
+        int ret;
+        ret = mf_choose_input_type(avctx);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+        need_input = ret < 1;
+        ret = mf_choose_output_type(avctx);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+        need_output = ret < 1;
+    }
+    if (need_input || need_output) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "format negotiation failed (%d/%d)\n",
+               need_input, need_output);
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_setup_context(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int ret;
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_GetInputStreamInfo(c->mft, c->in_stream_id, &c->in_info);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "in_info: size=%d, align=%d\n",
+           (int)c->in_info.cbSize, (int)c->in_info.cbAlignment);
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_GetOutputStreamInfo(c->mft, c->out_stream_id, &c->out_info);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    c->out_stream_provides_samples =
+        (c->out_info.dwFlags & MFT_OUTPUT_STREAM_PROVIDES_SAMPLES) ||
+        (c->out_info.dwFlags & MFT_OUTPUT_STREAM_CAN_PROVIDE_SAMPLES);
+    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "out_info: size=%d, align=%d%s\n",
+           (int)c->out_info.cbSize, (int)c->out_info.cbAlignment,
+           c->out_stream_provides_samples ? " (provides samples)" : "");
+
+    if ((ret = mf_output_type_get(avctx)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_unlock_async(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    IMFAttributes *attrs;
+    UINT32 v;
+    int res = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+
+    // For hw encoding we unfortunately need it, otherwise don't risk it.
+    if (!(c->is_video && c->opt_enc_d3d))
+        return 0;
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_GetAttributes(c->mft, &attrs);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error retrieving MFT attributes: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_GetUINT32(attrs, &MF_TRANSFORM_ASYNC, &v);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error querying async: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!v) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "hardware MFT is not async\n");
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFAttributes_SetUINT32(attrs, &MF_TRANSFORM_ASYNC_UNLOCK, TRUE);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not set async unlock: %s\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_QueryInterface(c->mft, &IID_IMFMediaEventGenerator, (void **)&c->async_events);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not get async interface\n");
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    res = 0;
+
+err:
+    IMFAttributes_Release(attrs);
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int mf_create(void *log, IMFTransform **mft, const AVCodec *codec, int use_hw)
+{
+    int is_audio = codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
+    const CLSID *subtype = ff_codec_to_mf_subtype(codec->id);
+    MFT_REGISTER_TYPE_INFO reg = {0};
+    GUID category;
+    int ret;
+
+    *mft = NULL;
+
+    if (!subtype)
+        return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
+
+    reg.guidSubtype = *subtype;
+
+    if (is_audio) {
+        reg.guidMajorType = MFMediaType_Audio;
+        category = MFT_CATEGORY_AUDIO_ENCODER;
+    } else {
+        reg.guidMajorType = MFMediaType_Video;
+        category = MFT_CATEGORY_VIDEO_ENCODER;
+    }
+
+    if ((ret = ff_instantiate_mf(log, category, NULL, &reg, use_hw, mft)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void mf_release_decoder(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
+{
+    MFDecoder *dec = (void *)data;
+
+    // At least async MFTs require this to be called to truly terminate it.
+    // Of course, mingw is missing both the import lib stub for
+    // MFShutdownObject, as well as the entire IMFShutdown interface.
+    HANDLE lib = LoadLibraryW(L"mf.dll");
+    if (lib) {
+        HRESULT (WINAPI *MFShutdownObject_ptr)(IUnknown *pUnk)
+            = (void *)GetProcAddress(lib, "MFShutdownObject");
+        if (MFShutdownObject_ptr)
+            MFShutdownObject_ptr((IUnknown *)dec->mft);
+        FreeLibrary(lib);
+    }
+
+    IMFTransform_Release(dec->mft);
+
+    av_buffer_unref(&dec->device_ref);
+}
+
+static int mf_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    HRESULT hr;
+    int ret;
+    MFDecoder *dec;
+    const CLSID *subtype = ff_codec_to_mf_subtype(avctx->codec_id);
+    int use_hw = 0;
+
+    c->tmp_frame = av_frame_alloc();
+    if (!c->tmp_frame)
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+
+    c->original_channels = avctx->channels;
+
+    c->is_audio = avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
+    c->is_video = !c->is_audio;
+
+    if (c->is_video && c->opt_enc_d3d)
+        use_hw = 1;
+
+    if (!subtype)
+        return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
+
+    c->main_subtype = *subtype;
+
+    if ((ret = mf_create(avctx, &c->mft, avctx->codec, use_hw)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    dec = av_mallocz(sizeof(*dec));
+    if (!dec) {
+        ff_free_mf(&c->mft);
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    }
+    dec->mft = c->mft;
+
+    c->decoder_ref = av_buffer_create((void *)dec, sizeof(*dec),
+                                      mf_release_decoder, NULL,
+                                      AV_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY);
+    if (!c->decoder_ref) {
+        ff_free_mf(&c->mft);
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    }
+
+    if ((ret = mf_unlock_async(avctx)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_QueryInterface(c->mft, &IID_ICodecAPI, (void **)&c->codec_api);
+    if (!FAILED(hr))
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "MFT supports ICodecAPI.\n");
+
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_GetStreamIDs(c->mft, 1, &c->in_stream_id, 1, &c->out_stream_id);
+    if (hr == E_NOTIMPL) {
+        c->in_stream_id = c->out_stream_id = 0;
+    } else if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not get stream IDs (%s)\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    }
+
+    if ((ret = mf_negotiate_types(avctx)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if ((ret = mf_setup_context(avctx)) < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_ProcessMessage(c->mft, MFT_MESSAGE_NOTIFY_BEGIN_STREAMING, 0);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not start streaming (%s)\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    }
+
+    hr = IMFTransform_ProcessMessage(c->mft, MFT_MESSAGE_NOTIFY_START_OF_STREAM, 0);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not start stream (%s)\n", ff_hr_str(hr));
+        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
+    }
+
+    c->lavc_init_done = 1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int mf_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    MFContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
+    int uninit_com = c->mft != NULL;
+
+    if (c->codec_api)
+        ICodecAPI_Release(c->codec_api);
+
+    if (c->async_events)
+        IMFMediaEventGenerator_Release(c->async_events);
+
+    av_bsf_free(&c->bsfc);
+
+    av_buffer_unref(&c->frames_ref);
+    av_frame_free(&c->tmp_frame);
+    av_buffer_unref(&c->decoder_ref);
+
+    if (uninit_com)
+        CoUninitialize();
+
+    av_freep(&avctx->extradata);
+    avctx->extradata_size = 0;
+
+    av_freep(&c->send_extradata);
+    c->send_extradata_size = 0;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(MFContext, x)
+
+#define MF_ENCODER(MEDIATYPE, NAME, ID, OPTS, EXTRA) \
+    static const AVClass ff_ ## NAME ## _mf_encoder_class = {                  \
+        .class_name = #NAME "_mf",                                             \
+        .item_name  = av_default_item_name,                                    \
+        .option     = OPTS,                                                    \
+        .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,                                   \
+    };                                                                         \
+    AVCodec ff_ ## NAME ## _mf_encoder = {                                     \
+        .priv_class     = &ff_ ## NAME ## _mf_encoder_class,                   \
+        .name           = #NAME "_mf",                                         \
+        .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(#ID " via MediaFoundation"),    \
+        .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ ## MEDIATYPE,                          \
+        .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_ ## ID,                                  \
+        .priv_data_size = sizeof(MFContext),                                   \
+        .init           = mf_init,                                             \
+        .close          = mf_close,                                            \
+        .send_frame     = mf_send_frame,                                       \
+        .receive_packet = mf_receive_packet,                                   \
+        EXTRA                                                                  \
+        .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY,                                  \
+        .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE |                       \
+                          FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,                           \
+    };
+
+#define AFMTS \
+        .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,    \
+                                                         AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
+
+MF_ENCODER(AUDIO, aac,         AAC, NULL, AFMTS);
+MF_ENCODER(AUDIO, ac3,         AC3, NULL, AFMTS);
+MF_ENCODER(AUDIO, mp3,         MP3, NULL, AFMTS);
+
+#define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
+static const AVOption venc_opts[] = {
+    {"rate_control",  "Select rate control mode", OFFSET(opt_enc_rc), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT_MAX, VE, "rate_control"},
+    { "default",      "Default mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = -1}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control"},
+    { "cbr",          "CBR mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_CBR}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control"},
+    { "pc_vbr",       "Peak constrained VBR mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_PeakConstrainedVBR}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control"},
+    { "u_vbr",        "Unconstrained VBR mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_UnconstrainedVBR}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control"},
+    { "quality",      "Quality mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_Quality}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control" },
+    // The following rate_control modes require Windows 8.
+    { "ld_vbr",       "Low delay VBR mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_LowDelayVBR}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control"},
+    { "g_vbr",        "Global VBR mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_GlobalVBR}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control" },
+    { "gld_vbr",      "Global low delay VBR mode", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = ff_eAVEncCommonRateControlMode_GlobalLowDelayVBR}, 0, 0, VE, "rate_control"},
+    {"quality",       "Quality", OFFSET(opt_enc_quality), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, 100, VE},
+    {"hw_encoding",   "Force hardware encoding", OFFSET(opt_enc_d3d), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, VE, "hw_encoding"},
+    {NULL}
+};
+
+#define VFMTS \
+        .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){ AV_PIX_FMT_NV12,       \
+                                                        AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,    \
+                                                        AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
+
+MF_ENCODER(VIDEO, h264,        H264, venc_opts, VFMTS);
+MF_ENCODER(VIDEO, hevc,        HEVC, venc_opts, VFMTS);
-- 
2.17.1



More information about the ffmpeg-devel mailing list