FFmpeg
af_drmeter.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2018 Paul B Mahol
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <float.h>
22 
23 #include "libavutil/ffmath.h"
24 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
25 #include "audio.h"
26 #include "avfilter.h"
27 #include "internal.h"
28 
29 #define BINS 32768
30 
31 typedef struct ChannelStats {
32  uint64_t nb_samples;
33  uint64_t blknum;
34  float peak;
35  float sum;
36  uint32_t peaks[BINS+1];
37  uint32_t rms[BINS+1];
38 } ChannelStats;
39 
40 typedef struct DRMeterContext {
41  const AVClass *class;
44  uint64_t tc_samples;
45  double time_constant;
47 
48 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(DRMeterContext, x)
49 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
50 
51 static const AVOption drmeter_options[] = {
52  { "length", "set the window length", OFFSET(time_constant), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=3}, .01, 10, FLAGS },
53  { NULL }
54 };
55 
56 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(drmeter);
57 
58 static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
59 {
60  DRMeterContext *s = outlink->src->priv;
61 
62  s->chstats = av_calloc(sizeof(*s->chstats), outlink->channels);
63  if (!s->chstats)
64  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
65  s->nb_channels = outlink->channels;
66  s->tc_samples = s->time_constant * outlink->sample_rate + .5;
67 
68  return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static void finish_block(ChannelStats *p)
72 {
73  int peak_bin, rms_bin;
74  float peak, rms;
75 
76  rms = sqrt(2 * p->sum / p->nb_samples);
77  peak = p->peak;
78  rms_bin = av_clip(lrintf(rms * BINS), 0, BINS);
79  peak_bin = av_clip(lrintf(peak * BINS), 0, BINS);
80  p->rms[rms_bin]++;
81  p->peaks[peak_bin]++;
82 
83  p->peak = 0;
84  p->sum = 0;
85  p->nb_samples = 0;
86  p->blknum++;
87 }
88 
90 {
91  if (p->nb_samples >= s->tc_samples) {
92  finish_block(p);
93  }
94 
95  p->peak = FFMAX(FFABS(sample), p->peak);
96  p->sum += sample * sample;
97  p->nb_samples++;
98 }
99 
101 {
102  DRMeterContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
103  const int channels = s->nb_channels;
104  int i, c;
105 
106  switch (inlink->format) {
107  case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP:
108  for (c = 0; c < channels; c++) {
109  ChannelStats *p = &s->chstats[c];
110  const float *src = (const float *)buf->extended_data[c];
111 
112  for (i = 0; i < buf->nb_samples; i++, src++)
113  update_stat(s, p, *src);
114  }
115  break;
116  case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT: {
117  const float *src = (const float *)buf->extended_data[0];
118 
119  for (i = 0; i < buf->nb_samples; i++) {
120  for (c = 0; c < channels; c++, src++)
121  update_stat(s, &s->chstats[c], *src);
122  }}
123  break;
124  }
125 
126  return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], buf);
127 }
128 
129 #define SQR(a) ((a)*(a))
130 
132 {
133  DRMeterContext *s = ctx->priv;
134  float dr = 0;
135  int ch;
136 
137  for (ch = 0; ch < s->nb_channels; ch++) {
138  ChannelStats *p = &s->chstats[ch];
139  float chdr, secondpeak, rmssum = 0;
140  int i, j, first = 0;
141 
142  if (!p->nb_samples) {
143  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "No data, dynamic range not meassurable\n");
144  return;
145  }
146 
147  finish_block(p);
148 
149  for (i = 0; i <= BINS; i++) {
150  if (p->peaks[BINS - i]) {
151  if (first)
152  break;
153  first = 1;
154  }
155  }
156 
157  secondpeak = (BINS - i) / (double)BINS;
158 
159  for (i = BINS, j = 0; i >= 0 && j < 0.2 * p->blknum; i--) {
160  if (p->rms[i]) {
161  rmssum += SQR(i / (double)BINS);
162  j += p->rms[i];
163  }
164  }
165 
166  chdr = 20 * log10(secondpeak / sqrt(rmssum / (0.2 * p->blknum)));
167  dr += chdr;
168  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Channel %d: DR: %g\n", ch + 1, chdr);
169  }
170 
171  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Overall DR: %g\n", dr / s->nb_channels);
172 }
173 
175 {
176  DRMeterContext *s = ctx->priv;
177 
178  if (s->nb_channels)
179  print_stats(ctx);
180  av_freep(&s->chstats);
181 }
182 
183 static const AVFilterPad drmeter_inputs[] = {
184  {
185  .name = "default",
186  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
187  .filter_frame = filter_frame,
188  },
189 };
190 
191 static const AVFilterPad drmeter_outputs[] = {
192  {
193  .name = "default",
194  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
195  .config_props = config_output,
196  },
197 };
198 
200  .name = "drmeter",
201  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Measure audio dynamic range."),
202  .priv_size = sizeof(DRMeterContext),
203  .priv_class = &drmeter_class,
204  .uninit = uninit,
209 };
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP
@ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP
float, planar
Definition: samplefmt.h:69
uninit
static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:174
av_clip
#define av_clip
Definition: common.h:96
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
finish_block
static void finish_block(ChannelStats *p)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:71
ff_filter_frame
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:1018
DRMeterContext::tc_samples
uint64_t tc_samples
Definition: af_drmeter.c:44
inlink
The exact code depends on how similar the blocks are and how related they are to the and needs to apply these operations to the correct inlink or outlink if there are several Macros are available to factor that when no extra processing is inlink
Definition: filter_design.txt:212
filter_frame
static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:100
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:317
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:247
float.h
FFMAX
#define FFMAX(a, b)
Definition: macros.h:47
AVFilter::name
const char * name
Filter name.
Definition: avfilter.h:169
DRMeterContext::time_constant
double time_constant
Definition: af_drmeter.c:45
DRMeterContext::chstats
ChannelStats * chstats
Definition: af_drmeter.c:42
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(drmeter)
AVFilterContext::priv
void * priv
private data for use by the filter
Definition: avfilter.h:417
AVFilterPad
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: internal.h:50
update_stat
static void update_stat(DRMeterContext *s, ChannelStats *p, float sample)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:89
first
trying all byte sequences megabyte in length and selecting the best looking sequence will yield cases to try But first
Definition: rate_distortion.txt:12
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:90
print_stats
static void print_stats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:131
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
ChannelStats::peaks
uint32_t peaks[BINS+1]
Definition: af_drmeter.c:36
AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE
Definition: opt.h:226
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
channels
channels
Definition: aptx.h:33
SQR
#define SQR(a)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:129
FILTER_INPUTS
#define FILTER_INPUTS(array)
Definition: internal.h:191
FFABS
#define FFABS(a)
Absolute value, Note, INT_MIN / INT64_MIN result in undefined behavior as they are not representable ...
Definition: common.h:65
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:66
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
src
#define src
Definition: vp8dsp.c:255
ChannelStats::rms
uint32_t rms[BINS+1]
Definition: af_drmeter.c:37
config_output
static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:58
DRMeterContext
Definition: af_drmeter.c:40
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
for
for(j=16;j >0;--j)
Definition: h264pred_template.c:469
drmeter_options
static const AVOption drmeter_options[]
Definition: af_drmeter.c:51
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:117
ff_af_drmeter
const AVFilter ff_af_drmeter
Definition: af_drmeter.c:199
sample
#define sample
Definition: flacdsp_template.c:44
ChannelStats::nb_samples
uint64_t nb_samples
Definition: af_astats.c:81
FLAGS
#define FLAGS
Definition: af_drmeter.c:49
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: af_drmeter.c:48
AV_LOG_INFO
#define AV_LOG_INFO
Standard information.
Definition: log.h:191
internal.h
DRMeterContext::nb_channels
int nb_channels
Definition: af_drmeter.c:43
AVFrame::nb_samples
int nb_samples
number of audio samples (per channel) described by this frame
Definition: frame.h:397
ChannelStats
Definition: af_astats.c:64
lrintf
#define lrintf(x)
Definition: libm_mips.h:72
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:271
AVFrame::extended_data
uint8_t ** extended_data
pointers to the data planes/channels.
Definition: frame.h:378
AVFilterPad::name
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: internal.h:56
av_calloc
void * av_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
Definition: mem.c:271
AVFilter
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:165
BINS
#define BINS
Definition: af_drmeter.c:29
avfilter.h
AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY
#define AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY
The filter is a "metadata" filter - it does not modify the frame data in any way.
Definition: avfilter.h:137
ffmath.h
AVFilterContext
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:402
audio.h
FILTER_OUTPUTS
#define FILTER_OUTPUTS(array)
Definition: internal.h:192
av_freep
#define av_freep(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:35
ChannelStats::peak
float peak
Definition: af_drmeter.c:34
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:561
ChannelStats::blknum
uint64_t blknum
Definition: af_drmeter.c:33
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
drmeter_outputs
static const AVFilterPad drmeter_outputs[]
Definition: af_drmeter.c:191
ChannelStats::sum
float sum
Definition: af_drmeter.c:35
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT
@ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT
float
Definition: samplefmt.h:63
drmeter_inputs
static const AVFilterPad drmeter_inputs[]
Definition: af_drmeter.c:183
FILTER_SAMPLEFMTS
#define FILTER_SAMPLEFMTS(...)
Definition: internal.h:179