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segafilm.c
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1 /*
2  * Sega FILM Format (CPK) Demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 The FFmpeg Project
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Sega FILM (.cpk) file demuxer
25  * by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
26  * For more information regarding the Sega FILM file format, visit:
27  * http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/
28  */
29 
30 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
31 #include "avformat.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 #include "avio_internal.h"
34 
35 #define FILM_TAG MKBETAG('F', 'I', 'L', 'M')
36 #define FDSC_TAG MKBETAG('F', 'D', 'S', 'C')
37 #define STAB_TAG MKBETAG('S', 'T', 'A', 'B')
38 #define CVID_TAG MKBETAG('c', 'v', 'i', 'd')
39 #define RAW_TAG MKBETAG('r', 'a', 'w', ' ')
40 
41 typedef struct film_sample {
42  int stream;
43  int64_t sample_offset;
44  unsigned int sample_size;
45  int64_t pts;
46  int keyframe;
47 } film_sample;
48 
49 typedef struct FilmDemuxContext {
52 
54  unsigned int audio_samplerate;
55  unsigned int audio_bits;
56  unsigned int audio_channels;
57 
59  unsigned int sample_count;
61  unsigned int current_sample;
62 
63  unsigned int base_clock;
64  unsigned int version;
66 
67 static int film_probe(AVProbeData *p)
68 {
69  if (AV_RB32(&p->buf[0]) != FILM_TAG)
70  return 0;
71 
72  if (AV_RB32(&p->buf[16]) != FDSC_TAG)
73  return 0;
74 
75  return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
76 }
77 
79 {
80  FilmDemuxContext *film = s->priv_data;
81 
82  av_freep(&film->sample_table);
83 
84  return 0;
85 }
86 
88 {
89  FilmDemuxContext *film = s->priv_data;
90  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
91  AVStream *st;
92  unsigned char scratch[256];
93  int i, ret;
94  unsigned int data_offset;
95  unsigned int audio_frame_counter;
96 
97  film->sample_table = NULL;
98 
99  /* load the main FILM header */
100  if (avio_read(pb, scratch, 16) != 16)
101  return AVERROR(EIO);
102  data_offset = AV_RB32(&scratch[4]);
103  film->version = AV_RB32(&scratch[8]);
104 
105  /* load the FDSC chunk */
106  if (film->version == 0) {
107  /* special case for Lemmings .film files; 20-byte header */
108  if (avio_read(pb, scratch, 20) != 20)
109  return AVERROR(EIO);
110  /* make some assumptions about the audio parameters */
112  film->audio_samplerate = 22050;
113  film->audio_channels = 1;
114  film->audio_bits = 8;
115  } else {
116  /* normal Saturn .cpk files; 32-byte header */
117  if (avio_read(pb, scratch, 32) != 32)
118  return AVERROR(EIO);
119  film->audio_samplerate = AV_RB16(&scratch[24]);
120  film->audio_channels = scratch[21];
121  film->audio_bits = scratch[22];
122  if (scratch[23] == 2 && film->audio_channels > 0)
124  else if (film->audio_channels > 0) {
125  if (film->audio_bits == 8)
127  else if (film->audio_bits == 16)
129  else
131  } else
133  }
134 
135  if (AV_RB32(&scratch[0]) != FDSC_TAG)
136  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
137 
138  if (AV_RB32(&scratch[8]) == CVID_TAG) {
140  } else if (AV_RB32(&scratch[8]) == RAW_TAG) {
142  } else {
144  }
145 
146  /* initialize the decoder streams */
147  if (film->video_type) {
148  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
149  if (!st)
150  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
151  film->video_stream_index = st->index;
153  st->codec->codec_id = film->video_type;
154  st->codec->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
155  st->codec->width = AV_RB32(&scratch[16]);
156  st->codec->height = AV_RB32(&scratch[12]);
157 
158  if (film->video_type == AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
159  if (scratch[20] == 24) {
161  } else {
162  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "raw video is using unhandled %dbpp\n", scratch[20]);
163  return -1;
164  }
165  }
166  }
167 
168  if (film->audio_type) {
169  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
170  if (!st)
171  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
172  film->audio_stream_index = st->index;
174  st->codec->codec_id = film->audio_type;
175  st->codec->codec_tag = 1;
176  st->codec->channels = film->audio_channels;
177  st->codec->sample_rate = film->audio_samplerate;
178 
179  if (film->audio_type == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_ADX) {
180  st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 18 * 8 / 32;
181  st->codec->block_align = st->codec->channels * 18;
183  } else {
185  st->codec->block_align = st->codec->channels *
186  st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample / 8;
187  }
188 
189  st->codec->bit_rate = st->codec->channels * st->codec->sample_rate *
191  }
192 
193  /* load the sample table */
194  if (avio_read(pb, scratch, 16) != 16)
195  return AVERROR(EIO);
196  if (AV_RB32(&scratch[0]) != STAB_TAG)
197  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
198  film->base_clock = AV_RB32(&scratch[8]);
199  film->sample_count = AV_RB32(&scratch[12]);
200  if(film->sample_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(film_sample))
201  return -1;
202  film->sample_table = av_malloc_array(film->sample_count, sizeof(film_sample));
203  if (!film->sample_table)
204  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
205 
206  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
207  st = s->streams[i];
208  if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
209  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, film->base_clock);
210  else
211  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, film->audio_samplerate);
212  }
213 
214  audio_frame_counter = 0;
215  for (i = 0; i < film->sample_count; i++) {
216  /* load the next sample record and transfer it to an internal struct */
217  if (avio_read(pb, scratch, 16) != 16) {
218  ret = AVERROR(EIO);
219  goto fail;
220  }
221  film->sample_table[i].sample_offset =
222  data_offset + AV_RB32(&scratch[0]);
223  film->sample_table[i].sample_size = AV_RB32(&scratch[4]);
224  if (film->sample_table[i].sample_size > INT_MAX / 4) {
225  ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
226  goto fail;
227  }
228  if (AV_RB32(&scratch[8]) == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
229  film->sample_table[i].stream = film->audio_stream_index;
230  film->sample_table[i].pts = audio_frame_counter;
231 
232  if (film->audio_type == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_ADX)
233  audio_frame_counter += (film->sample_table[i].sample_size * 32 /
234  (18 * film->audio_channels));
235  else if (film->audio_type != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
236  audio_frame_counter += (film->sample_table[i].sample_size /
237  (film->audio_channels * film->audio_bits / 8));
238  } else {
239  film->sample_table[i].stream = film->video_stream_index;
240  film->sample_table[i].pts = AV_RB32(&scratch[8]) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
241  film->sample_table[i].keyframe = (scratch[8] & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
242  }
243  }
244 
245  film->current_sample = 0;
246 
247  return 0;
248 fail:
249  film_read_close(s);
250  return ret;
251 }
252 
254  AVPacket *pkt)
255 {
256  FilmDemuxContext *film = s->priv_data;
257  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
259  int ret = 0;
260 
261  if (film->current_sample >= film->sample_count)
262  return AVERROR_EOF;
263 
264  sample = &film->sample_table[film->current_sample];
265 
266  /* position the stream (will probably be there anyway) */
267  avio_seek(pb, sample->sample_offset, SEEK_SET);
268 
269 
270  ret= av_get_packet(pb, pkt, sample->sample_size);
271  if (ret != sample->sample_size)
272  ret = AVERROR(EIO);
273 
274  pkt->stream_index = sample->stream;
275  pkt->pts = sample->pts;
276 
277  film->current_sample++;
278 
279  return ret;
280 }
281 
283  .name = "film_cpk",
284  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sega FILM / CPK"),
285  .priv_data_size = sizeof(FilmDemuxContext),
290 };
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:631
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:111
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:59
packed RGB 8:8:8, 24bpp, RGBRGB...
Definition: pixfmt.h:65
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: utils.c:4006
#define FILM_TAG
Definition: segafilm.c:35
int index
stream index in AVFormatContext
Definition: avformat.h:843
unsigned int sample_count
Definition: segafilm.c:59
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: aviobuf.c:203
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition: avcodec.h:1444
static int film_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segafilm.c:78
static AVPacket pkt
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB16
Definition: bytestream.h:85
#define sample
int block_align
number of bytes per packet if constant and known or 0 Used by some WAV based audio codecs...
Definition: avcodec.h:2022
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1272
unsigned int audio_channels
Definition: segafilm.c:56
unsigned int base_clock
Definition: segafilm.c:63
enum AVStreamParseType need_parsing
Definition: avformat.h:1035
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
Definition: utils.c:3672
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB32
Definition: bytestream.h:85
AVStream ** streams
A list of all streams in the file.
Definition: avformat.h:1340
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
Definition: error.h:55
static av_cold int read_close(AVFormatContext *ctx)
Definition: libcdio.c:145
int av_get_packet(AVIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Allocate and read the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.
Definition: utils.c:241
#define STAB_TAG
Definition: segafilm.c:37
int stream
Definition: segafilm.c:42
int bits_per_coded_sample
bits per sample/pixel from the demuxer (needed for huffyuv).
Definition: avcodec.h:2720
unsigned int sample_size
Definition: segafilm.c:44
unsigned int audio_samplerate
Definition: segafilm.c:54
#define av_log(a,...)
int avio_read(AVIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size)
Read size bytes from AVIOContext into buf.
Definition: aviobuf.c:537
int video_stream_index
Definition: segafilm.c:50
AVCodecID
Identify the syntax and semantics of the bitstream.
Definition: avcodec.h:102
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:175
unsigned int current_sample
Definition: segafilm.c:61
unsigned int version
Definition: segafilm.c:64
AVCodecContext * codec
Codec context associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:861
unsigned char * buf
Buffer must have AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE of extra allocated bytes filled with zero.
Definition: avformat.h:450
int keyframe
Definition: segafilm.c:46
unsigned int nb_streams
Number of elements in AVFormatContext.streams.
Definition: avformat.h:1328
int bit_rate
the average bitrate
Definition: avcodec.h:1305
static int read_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
Definition: jvdec.c:55
ret
Definition: avfilter.c:974
int width
picture width / height.
Definition: avcodec.h:1414
film_sample * sample_table
Definition: segafilm.c:60
unsigned int audio_bits
Definition: segafilm.c:55
#define RAW_TAG
Definition: segafilm.c:39
#define CVID_TAG
Definition: segafilm.c:38
int64_t pts
Definition: segafilm.c:45
enum AVCodecID video_type
Definition: segafilm.c:58
static int film_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segafilm.c:87
int64_t sample_offset
Definition: segafilm.c:43
static int read_header(FFV1Context *f)
Definition: ffv1dec.c:620
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:842
static int read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: avio_reading.c:42
enum AVMediaType codec_type
Definition: avcodec.h:1249
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Definition: avcodec.h:1258
int sample_rate
samples per second
Definition: avcodec.h:1985
AVIOContext * pb
I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1314
unsigned int codec_tag
fourcc (LSB first, so "ABCD" -> ('D'<<24) + ('C'<<16) + ('B'<<8) + 'A').
Definition: avcodec.h:1273
static int film_probe(AVProbeData *p)
Definition: segafilm.c:67
#define FDSC_TAG
Definition: segafilm.c:36
This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file.
Definition: avformat.h:448
AVInputFormat ff_segafilm_demuxer
Definition: segafilm.c:282
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
maximum score
Definition: avformat.h:460
full parsing and repack
Definition: avformat.h:774
Main libavformat public API header.
int audio_stream_index
Definition: segafilm.c:51
int channels
number of audio channels
Definition: avcodec.h:1986
static int film_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: segafilm.c:253
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:1300
enum AVCodecID audio_type
Definition: segafilm.c:53
#define av_freep(p)
const char * name
A comma separated list of short names for the format.
Definition: avformat.h:628
#define av_malloc_array(a, b)
int stream_index
Definition: avcodec.h:1164
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1139
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the decompressed packet will b...
Definition: avcodec.h:1155