FFmpeg
anm.c
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1 /*
2  * Deluxe Paint Animation decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 Peter Ross
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Deluxe Paint Animation decoder
25  */
26 
27 #include "avcodec.h"
28 #include "bytestream.h"
29 #include "internal.h"
30 
31 typedef struct AnmContext {
35  int x; ///< x coordinate position
36 } AnmContext;
37 
39 {
40  AnmContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
41  int i;
42 
43  avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
44 
45  s->frame = av_frame_alloc();
46  if (!s->frame)
47  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
48 
49  bytestream2_init(&s->gb, avctx->extradata, avctx->extradata_size);
50  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb) < 16 * 8 + 4 * 256) {
51  av_frame_free(&s->frame);
52  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
53  }
54 
55  bytestream2_skipu(&s->gb, 16 * 8);
56  for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
57  s->palette[i] = (0xFFU << 24) | bytestream2_get_le32u(&s->gb);
58 
59  return 0;
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  * Perform decode operation
64  * @param dst pointer to destination image buffer
65  * @param dst_end pointer to end of destination image buffer
66  * @param gb GetByteContext (optional, see below)
67  * @param pixel Fill color (optional, see below)
68  * @param count Pixel count
69  * @param x Pointer to x-axis counter
70  * @param width Image width
71  * @param linesize Destination image buffer linesize
72  * @return non-zero if destination buffer is exhausted
73  *
74  * a copy operation is achieved when 'gb' is set
75  * a fill operation is achieved when 'gb' is null and pixel is >= 0
76  * a skip operation is achieved when 'gb' is null and pixel is < 0
77  */
78 static inline int op(uint8_t **dst, const uint8_t *dst_end,
79  GetByteContext *gb,
80  int pixel, int count,
81  int *x, int width, int linesize)
82 {
83  int remaining = width - *x;
84  while(count > 0) {
85  int striplen = FFMIN(count, remaining);
86  if (gb) {
87  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < striplen)
88  goto exhausted;
89  bytestream2_get_bufferu(gb, *dst, striplen);
90  } else if (pixel >= 0)
91  memset(*dst, pixel, striplen);
92  *dst += striplen;
93  remaining -= striplen;
94  count -= striplen;
95  if (remaining <= 0) {
96  *dst += linesize - width;
97  remaining = width;
98  }
99  if (linesize > 0) {
100  if (*dst >= dst_end) goto exhausted;
101  } else {
102  if (*dst <= dst_end) goto exhausted;
103  }
104  }
105  *x = width - remaining;
106  return 0;
107 
108 exhausted:
109  *x = width - remaining;
110  return 1;
111 }
112 
113 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
114  void *data, int *got_frame,
115  AVPacket *avpkt)
116 {
117  AnmContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
118  const int buf_size = avpkt->size;
119  uint8_t *dst, *dst_end;
120  int count, ret;
121 
122  if (buf_size < 7)
123  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
124 
125  if ((ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, s->frame)) < 0)
126  return ret;
127  dst = s->frame->data[0];
128  dst_end = s->frame->data[0] + s->frame->linesize[0]*avctx->height;
129 
130  bytestream2_init(&s->gb, avpkt->data, buf_size);
131 
132  if (bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb) != 0x42) {
133  avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Unknown record type");
134  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
135  }
136  if (bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb)) {
137  avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Padding bytes");
138  return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
139  }
140  bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 2);
141 
142  s->x = 0;
143  do {
144  /* if statements are ordered by probability */
145 #define OP(gb, pixel, count) \
146  op(&dst, dst_end, (gb), (pixel), (count), &s->x, avctx->width, s->frame->linesize[0])
147 
148  int type = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
149  count = type & 0x7F;
150  type >>= 7;
151  if (count) {
152  if (OP(type ? NULL : &s->gb, -1, count)) break;
153  } else if (!type) {
154  int pixel;
155  count = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb); /* count==0 gives nop */
156  pixel = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
157  if (OP(NULL, pixel, count)) break;
158  } else {
159  int pixel;
160  type = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->gb);
161  count = type & 0x3FFF;
162  type >>= 14;
163  if (!count) {
164  if (type == 0)
165  break; // stop
166  if (type == 2) {
167  avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Unknown opcode");
168  return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
169  }
170  continue;
171  }
172  pixel = type == 3 ? bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb) : -1;
173  if (type == 1) count += 0x4000;
174  if (OP(type == 2 ? &s->gb : NULL, pixel, count)) break;
175  }
176  } while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb) > 0);
177 
178  memcpy(s->frame->data[1], s->palette, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
179 
180  *got_frame = 1;
181  if ((ret = av_frame_ref(data, s->frame)) < 0)
182  return ret;
183 
184  return buf_size;
185 }
186 
188 {
189  AnmContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
190 
191  av_frame_free(&s->frame);
192  return 0;
193 }
194 
196  .name = "anm",
197  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Deluxe Paint Animation"),
198  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
199  .id = AV_CODEC_ID_ANM,
200  .priv_data_size = sizeof(AnmContext),
201  .init = decode_init,
202  .close = decode_end,
203  .decode = decode_frame,
204  .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
205  .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
206 };
AVCodec
AVCodec.
Definition: avcodec.h:3481
AnmContext::x
int x
x coordinate position
Definition: anm.c:35
FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE
#define FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE
The codec does not modify any global variables in the init function, allowing to call the init functi...
Definition: internal.h:40
init
static av_cold int init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:35
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
AnmContext::frame
AVFrame * frame
Definition: anm.c:32
GetByteContext
Definition: bytestream.h:33
bytestream2_skipu
static av_always_inline void bytestream2_skipu(GetByteContext *g, unsigned int size)
Definition: bytestream.h:170
count
void INT64 INT64 count
Definition: avisynth_c.h:767
av_frame_free
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame)
Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it, e.g.
Definition: frame.c:202
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:295
internal.h
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: avcodec.h:1477
data
const char data[16]
Definition: mxf.c:91
ff_reget_buffer
int ff_reget_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
Identical in function to av_frame_make_writable(), except it uses ff_get_buffer() to allocate the buf...
Definition: decode.c:2012
bytestream2_get_bytes_left
static av_always_inline unsigned int bytestream2_get_bytes_left(GetByteContext *g)
Definition: bytestream.h:154
bytestream2_skip
static av_always_inline void bytestream2_skip(GetByteContext *g, unsigned int size)
Definition: bytestream.h:164
AnmContext
Definition: anm.c:31
type
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf type
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
av_frame_alloc
AVFrame * av_frame_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVFrame and set its fields to default values.
Definition: frame.c:189
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:84
decode
static void decode(AVCodecContext *dec_ctx, AVPacket *pkt, AVFrame *frame, FILE *outfile)
Definition: decode_audio.c:42
AVCodecContext::extradata_size
int extradata_size
Definition: avcodec.h:1667
width
#define width
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
op
static int op(uint8_t **dst, const uint8_t *dst_end, GetByteContext *gb, int pixel, int count, int *x, int width, int linesize)
Perform decode operation.
Definition: anm.c:78
decode_frame
static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
Definition: anm.c:113
AnmContext::palette
int palette[AVPALETTE_COUNT]
Definition: anm.c:33
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
#define AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
Not yet implemented in FFmpeg, patches welcome.
Definition: error.h:62
pixel
uint8_t pixel
Definition: tiny_ssim.c:42
ff_anm_decoder
AVCodec ff_anm_decoder
Definition: anm.c:195
AVPALETTE_SIZE
#define AVPALETTE_SIZE
Definition: pixfmt.h:32
AV_CODEC_ID_ANM
@ AV_CODEC_ID_ANM
Definition: avcodec.h:352
AVPALETTE_COUNT
#define AVPALETTE_COUNT
Definition: pixfmt.h:33
AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1
#define AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1
Codec uses get_buffer() for allocating buffers and supports custom allocators.
Definition: avcodec.h:981
AVPacket::size
int size
Definition: avcodec.h:1478
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:188
av_frame_ref
int av_frame_ref(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src)
Set up a new reference to the data described by the source frame.
Definition: frame.c:443
FFMIN
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: common.h:96
AnmContext::gb
GetByteContext gb
Definition: anm.c:34
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:259
AVCodecContext::extradata
uint8_t * extradata
some codecs need / can use extradata like Huffman tables.
Definition: avcodec.h:1666
uint8_t
uint8_t
Definition: audio_convert.c:194
AVCodec::name
const char * name
Name of the codec implementation.
Definition: avcodec.h:3488
decode_init
static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: anm.c:38
AVCodecContext::height
int height
Definition: avcodec.h:1738
AVCodecContext::pix_fmt
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition: avcodec.h:1775
avcodec.h
AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8
@ AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8
8 bits with AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32 palette
Definition: pixfmt.h:77
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:1565
OP
#define OP(gb, pixel, count)
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
bytestream2_get_bufferu
static av_always_inline unsigned int bytestream2_get_bufferu(GetByteContext *g, uint8_t *dst, unsigned int size)
Definition: bytestream.h:273
avpriv_request_sample
#define avpriv_request_sample(...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:39
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1454
AVCodecContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Definition: avcodec.h:1592
bytestream.h
bytestream2_init
static av_always_inline void bytestream2_init(GetByteContext *g, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: bytestream.h:133
decode_end
static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: anm.c:187
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:59