FFmpeg
mpeg4audio.c
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1 /*
2  * MPEG-4 Audio common code
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Baptiste Coudurier <baptiste.coudurier@free.fr>
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alex Converse <alex.converse@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include "get_bits.h"
24 #include "put_bits.h"
25 #include "mpeg4audio.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * Parse MPEG-4 audio configuration for ALS object type.
29  * @param[in] gb bit reader context
30  * @param[in] c MPEG4AudioConfig structure to fill
31  * @return on success 0 is returned, otherwise a value < 0
32  */
34 {
35  if (get_bits_left(gb) < 112)
36  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
37 
38  if (get_bits_long(gb, 32) != MKBETAG('A','L','S','\0'))
39  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
40 
41  // override AudioSpecificConfig channel configuration and sample rate
42  // which are buggy in old ALS conformance files
43  c->sample_rate = get_bits_long(gb, 32);
44 
45  if (c->sample_rate <= 0) {
46  av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid sample rate %d\n", c->sample_rate);
47  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
48  }
49 
50  // skip number of samples
51  skip_bits_long(gb, 32);
52 
53  // read number of channels
54  c->chan_config = 0;
55  c->channels = get_bits(gb, 16) + 1;
56 
57  return 0;
58 }
59 
60 /* XXX: make sure to update the copies in the different encoders if you change
61  * this table */
63  96000, 88200, 64000, 48000, 44100, 32000,
64  24000, 22050, 16000, 12000, 11025, 8000, 7350
65 };
66 
68  0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8
69 };
70 
71 static inline int get_object_type(GetBitContext *gb)
72 {
73  int object_type = get_bits(gb, 5);
74  if (object_type == AOT_ESCAPE)
75  object_type = 32 + get_bits(gb, 6);
76  return object_type;
77 }
78 
79 static inline int get_sample_rate(GetBitContext *gb, int *index)
80 {
81  *index = get_bits(gb, 4);
82  return *index == 0x0f ? get_bits(gb, 24) :
84 }
85 
87  int sync_extension)
88 {
89  int specific_config_bitindex, ret;
90  int start_bit_index = get_bits_count(gb);
91  c->object_type = get_object_type(gb);
92  c->sample_rate = get_sample_rate(gb, &c->sampling_index);
93  c->chan_config = get_bits(gb, 4);
94  if (c->chan_config < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ff_mpeg4audio_channels))
95  c->channels = ff_mpeg4audio_channels[c->chan_config];
96  else {
97  av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid chan_config %d\n", c->chan_config);
98  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
99  }
100  c->sbr = -1;
101  c->ps = -1;
102  if (c->object_type == AOT_SBR || (c->object_type == AOT_PS &&
103  // check for W6132 Annex YYYY draft MP3onMP4
104  !(show_bits(gb, 3) & 0x03 && !(show_bits(gb, 9) & 0x3F)))) {
105  if (c->object_type == AOT_PS)
106  c->ps = 1;
107  c->ext_object_type = AOT_SBR;
108  c->sbr = 1;
109  c->ext_sample_rate = get_sample_rate(gb, &c->ext_sampling_index);
110  c->object_type = get_object_type(gb);
111  if (c->object_type == AOT_ER_BSAC)
112  c->ext_chan_config = get_bits(gb, 4);
113  } else {
114  c->ext_object_type = AOT_NULL;
115  c->ext_sample_rate = 0;
116  }
117  specific_config_bitindex = get_bits_count(gb);
118 
119  if (c->object_type == AOT_ALS) {
120  skip_bits(gb, 5);
121  if (show_bits_long(gb, 24) != MKBETAG('\0','A','L','S'))
122  skip_bits_long(gb, 24);
123 
124  specific_config_bitindex = get_bits_count(gb);
125 
126  ret = parse_config_ALS(gb, c);
127  if (ret < 0)
128  return ret;
129  }
130 
131  if (c->ext_object_type != AOT_SBR && sync_extension) {
132  while (get_bits_left(gb) > 15) {
133  if (show_bits(gb, 11) == 0x2b7) { // sync extension
134  get_bits(gb, 11);
135  c->ext_object_type = get_object_type(gb);
136  if (c->ext_object_type == AOT_SBR && (c->sbr = get_bits1(gb)) == 1) {
137  c->ext_sample_rate = get_sample_rate(gb, &c->ext_sampling_index);
138  if (c->ext_sample_rate == c->sample_rate)
139  c->sbr = -1;
140  }
141  if (get_bits_left(gb) > 11 && get_bits(gb, 11) == 0x548)
142  c->ps = get_bits1(gb);
143  break;
144  } else
145  get_bits1(gb); // skip 1 bit
146  }
147  }
148 
149  //PS requires SBR
150  if (!c->sbr)
151  c->ps = 0;
152  //Limit implicit PS to the HE-AACv2 Profile
153  if ((c->ps == -1 && c->object_type != AOT_AAC_LC) || c->channels & ~0x01)
154  c->ps = 0;
155 
156  return specific_config_bitindex - start_bit_index;
157 }
158 
160  int bit_size, int sync_extension)
161 {
162  GetBitContext gb;
163  int ret;
164 
165  if (bit_size <= 0)
166  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
167 
168  ret = init_get_bits(&gb, buf, bit_size);
169  if (ret < 0)
170  return ret;
171 
172  return ff_mpeg4audio_get_config_gb(c, &gb, sync_extension);
173 }
get_sample_rate
static int get_sample_rate(GetBitContext *gb, int *index)
Definition: mpeg4audio.c:79
skip_bits_long
static void skip_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Skips the specified number of bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:291
show_bits_long
static unsigned int show_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Show 0-32 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:602
get_bits_left
static int get_bits_left(GetBitContext *gb)
Definition: get_bits.h:849
AOT_PS
@ AOT_PS
N Parametric Stereo.
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:100
parse_config_ALS
static int parse_config_ALS(GetBitContext *gb, MPEG4AudioConfig *c)
Parse MPEG-4 audio configuration for ALS object type.
Definition: mpeg4audio.c:33
get_bits_long
static unsigned int get_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 0-32 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:546
get_bits_count
static int get_bits_count(const GetBitContext *s)
Definition: get_bits.h:219
init_get_bits
static int init_get_bits(GetBitContext *s, const uint8_t *buffer, int bit_size)
Initialize GetBitContext.
Definition: get_bits.h:659
MPEG4AudioConfig
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:33
ff_mpeg4audio_channels
const uint8_t ff_mpeg4audio_channels[8]
Definition: mpeg4audio.c:67
skip_bits
static void skip_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Definition: get_bits.h:467
get_bits
static unsigned int get_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 1-25 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:379
mpeg4audio.h
AOT_ESCAPE
@ AOT_ESCAPE
Y Escape Value.
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:102
GetBitContext
Definition: get_bits.h:61
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
buf
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:766
get_bits.h
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
get_bits1
static unsigned int get_bits1(GetBitContext *s)
Definition: get_bits.h:498
get_object_type
static int get_object_type(GetBitContext *gb)
Definition: mpeg4audio.c:71
index
int index
Definition: gxfenc.c:89
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
MKBETAG
#define MKBETAG(a, b, c, d)
Definition: common.h:367
ff_mpeg4audio_get_config_gb
int ff_mpeg4audio_get_config_gb(MPEG4AudioConfig *c, GetBitContext *gb, int sync_extension)
Parse MPEG-4 systems extradata from a potentially unaligned GetBitContext to retrieve audio configura...
Definition: mpeg4audio.c:86
show_bits
static unsigned int show_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Show 1-25 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:446
uint8_t
uint8_t
Definition: audio_convert.c:194
AOT_NULL
@ AOT_NULL
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:73
AOT_ER_BSAC
@ AOT_ER_BSAC
N Error Resilient Bit-Sliced Arithmetic Coding.
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:93
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
FF_ARRAY_ELEMS
#define FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(a)
Definition: sinewin_tablegen_template.c:38
AOT_SBR
@ AOT_SBR
Y Spectral Band Replication.
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:79
avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates
const int avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates[16]
Definition: mpeg4audio.c:62
AOT_ALS
@ AOT_ALS
Y Audio LosslesS.
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:107
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:59
avpriv_mpeg4audio_get_config
int avpriv_mpeg4audio_get_config(MPEG4AudioConfig *c, const uint8_t *buf, int bit_size, int sync_extension)
Parse MPEG-4 systems extradata from a raw buffer to retrieve audio configuration.
Definition: mpeg4audio.c:159
put_bits.h
AOT_AAC_LC
@ AOT_AAC_LC
Y Low Complexity.
Definition: mpeg4audio.h:76