FFmpeg
vf_coreimage.m
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Thilo Borgmann
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file
23  * Video processing based on Apple's CoreImage API
24  */
25 
26 #import <CoreImage/CoreImage.h>
27 #import <AppKit/AppKit.h>
28 
29 #include "avfilter.h"
30 #include "formats.h"
31 #include "internal.h"
32 #include "video.h"
33 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
34 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
35 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
36 
37 typedef struct CoreImageContext {
38  const AVClass *class;
39 
40  int is_video_source; ///< filter is used as video source
41 
42  int w, h; ///< video size
43  AVRational sar; ///< sample aspect ratio
44  AVRational frame_rate; ///< video frame rate
45  AVRational time_base; ///< stream time base
46  int64_t duration; ///< duration expressed in microseconds
47  int64_t pts; ///< increasing presentation time stamp
48  AVFrame *picref; ///< cached reference containing the painted picture
49 
50  CFTypeRef glctx; ///< OpenGL context
51  CGContextRef cgctx; ///< Bitmap context for image copy
52  CFTypeRef input_image; ///< Input image container for passing into Core Image API
53  CGColorSpaceRef color_space; ///< Common color space for input image and cgcontext
54  int bits_per_component; ///< Shared bpc for input-output operation
55 
56  char *filter_string; ///< The complete user provided filter definition
57  CFTypeRef *filters; ///< CIFilter object for all requested filters
58  int num_filters; ///< Amount of filters in *filters
59 
60  char *output_rect; ///< Rectangle to be filled with filter intput
61  int list_filters; ///< Option used to list all available filters including generators
62  int list_generators; ///< Option used to list all available generators
64 
66 {
67  CoreImageContext *ctx = link->src->priv;
68 
69  link->w = ctx->w;
70  link->h = ctx->h;
72  link->frame_rate = ctx->frame_rate;
73  link->time_base = ctx->time_base;
74 
76  ctx->bits_per_component = av_get_bits_per_pixel(desc) / desc->nb_components;
77 
78  return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /** Determine image properties from input link of filter chain.
82  */
84 {
85  CoreImageContext *ctx = link->dst->priv;
87  ctx->bits_per_component = av_get_bits_per_pixel(desc) / desc->nb_components;
88 
89  return 0;
90 }
91 
92 /** Print a list of all available filters including options and respective value ranges and defaults.
93  */
95 {
96  // querying filters and attributes
97  NSArray *filter_categories = nil;
98 
99  if (ctx->list_generators && !ctx->list_filters) {
100  filter_categories = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:kCICategoryGenerator, nil];
101  }
102 
103  NSArray *filter_names = [CIFilter filterNamesInCategories:filter_categories];
104  NSEnumerator *filters = [filter_names objectEnumerator];
105 
106  NSString *filter_name;
107  while (filter_name = [filters nextObject]) {
108  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Filter: %s\n", [filter_name UTF8String]);
109  NSString *input;
110 
111  CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:filter_name];
112  NSDictionary *filter_attribs = [filter attributes]; // <nsstring, id>
113  NSArray *filter_inputs = [filter inputKeys]; // <nsstring>
114 
115  for (input in filter_inputs) {
116  NSDictionary *input_attribs = [filter_attribs valueForKey:input];
117  NSString *input_class = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeClass];
118  if ([input_class isEqualToString:@"NSNumber"]) {
119  NSNumber *value_default = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeDefault];
120  NSNumber *value_min = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeSliderMin];
121  NSNumber *value_max = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeSliderMax];
122 
123  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "\tOption: %s\t[%s]\t[%s %s][%s]\n",
124  [input UTF8String],
125  [input_class UTF8String],
126  [[value_min stringValue] UTF8String],
127  [[value_max stringValue] UTF8String],
128  [[value_default stringValue] UTF8String]);
129  } else {
130  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "\tOption: %s\t[%s]\n",
131  [input UTF8String],
132  [input_class UTF8String]);
133  }
134  }
135  }
136 }
137 
139 {
140  static const enum AVPixelFormat inout_fmts_rgb[] = {
143  };
144 
145  AVFilterFormats *inout_formats;
146  int ret;
147 
148  if (!(inout_formats = ff_make_format_list(inout_fmts_rgb))) {
149  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
150  }
151 
152  if ((ret = ff_formats_ref(inout_formats, &fctx->inputs[0]->out_formats)) < 0 ||
153  (ret = ff_formats_ref(inout_formats, &fctx->outputs[0]->in_formats)) < 0) {
154  return ret;
155  }
156 
157  return 0;
158 }
159 
161 {
162  static const enum AVPixelFormat inout_fmts_rgb[] = {
165  };
166 
167  AVFilterFormats *inout_formats;
168  int ret;
169 
170  if (!(inout_formats = ff_make_format_list(inout_fmts_rgb))) {
171  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
172  }
173 
174  if ((ret = ff_formats_ref(inout_formats, &fctx->outputs[0]->in_formats)) < 0) {
175  return ret;
176  }
177 
178  return 0;
179 }
180 
182 {
183  int i;
184 
185  // (re-)initialize input image
186  const CGSize frame_size = {
187  frame->width,
188  frame->height
189  };
190 
191  NSData *data = [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:frame->data[0]
192  length:frame->height*frame->linesize[0]
193  freeWhenDone:NO];
194 
195  CIImage *ret = [(__bridge CIImage*)ctx->input_image initWithBitmapData:data
196  bytesPerRow:frame->linesize[0]
197  size:frame_size
198  format:kCIFormatARGB8
199  colorSpace:ctx->color_space]; //kCGColorSpaceGenericRGB
200  if (!ret) {
201  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Input image could not be initialized.\n");
202  return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
203  }
204 
205  CIFilter *filter = NULL;
206  CIImage *filter_input = (__bridge CIImage*)ctx->input_image;
207  CIImage *filter_output = NULL;
208 
209  // successively apply all filters
210  for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_filters; i++) {
211  if (i) {
212  // set filter input to previous filter output
213  filter_input = [(__bridge CIImage*)ctx->filters[i-1] valueForKey:kCIOutputImageKey];
214  CGRect out_rect = [filter_input extent];
215  if (out_rect.size.width > frame->width || out_rect.size.height > frame->height) {
216  // do not keep padded image regions after filtering
217  out_rect.origin.x = 0.0f;
218  out_rect.origin.y = 0.0f;
219  out_rect.size.width = frame->width;
220  out_rect.size.height = frame->height;
221  }
222  filter_input = [filter_input imageByCroppingToRect:out_rect];
223  }
224 
225  filter = (__bridge CIFilter*)ctx->filters[i];
226 
227  // do not set input image for the first filter if used as video source
228  if (!ctx->is_video_source || i) {
229  @try {
230  [filter setValue:filter_input forKey:kCIInputImageKey];
231  } @catch (NSException *exception) {
232  if (![[exception name] isEqualToString:NSUndefinedKeyException]) {
233  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "An error occurred: %s.", [exception.reason UTF8String]);
234  return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
235  } else {
236  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Selected filter does not accept an input image.\n");
237  }
238  }
239  }
240  }
241 
242  // get output of last filter
243  filter_output = [filter valueForKey:kCIOutputImageKey];
244 
245  if (!filter_output) {
246  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Filter output not available.\n");
247  return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
248  }
249 
250  // do not keep padded image regions after filtering
251  CGRect out_rect = [filter_output extent];
252  if (out_rect.size.width > frame->width || out_rect.size.height > frame->height) {
253  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Cropping output image.\n");
254  out_rect.origin.x = 0.0f;
255  out_rect.origin.y = 0.0f;
256  out_rect.size.width = frame->width;
257  out_rect.size.height = frame->height;
258  }
259 
260  CGImageRef out = [(__bridge CIContext*)ctx->glctx createCGImage:filter_output
261  fromRect:out_rect];
262 
263  if (!out) {
264  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create valid output image.\n");
265  }
266 
267  // create bitmap context on the fly for rendering into current frame->data[]
268  if (ctx->cgctx) {
269  CGContextRelease(ctx->cgctx);
270  ctx->cgctx = NULL;
271  }
272  size_t out_width = CGImageGetWidth(out);
273  size_t out_height = CGImageGetHeight(out);
274 
275  if (out_width > frame->width || out_height > frame->height) { // this might result in segfault
276  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Output image has unexpected size: %lux%lu (expected: %ix%i). This may crash...\n",
277  out_width, out_height, frame->width, frame->height);
278  }
279  ctx->cgctx = CGBitmapContextCreate(frame->data[0],
280  frame->width,
281  frame->height,
282  ctx->bits_per_component,
283  frame->linesize[0],
284  ctx->color_space,
285  (uint32_t)kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst); // ARGB
286  if (!ctx->cgctx) {
287  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "CGBitmap context cannot be created.\n");
288  return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
289  }
290 
291  // copy ("draw") the output image into the frame data
292  CGRect rect = {{0,0},{frame->width, frame->height}};
293  if (ctx->output_rect) {
294  @try {
295  NSString *tmp_string = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:ctx->output_rect];
296  NSRect tmp = NSRectFromString(tmp_string);
297  rect = NSRectToCGRect(tmp);
298  } @catch (NSException *exception) {
299  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "An error occurred: %s.", [exception.reason UTF8String]);
300  return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
301  }
302  if (rect.size.width == 0.0f) {
303  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Width of output rect is zero.\n");
304  }
305  if (rect.size.height == 0.0f) {
306  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Height of output rect is zero.\n");
307  }
308  }
309 
310  CGContextDrawImage(ctx->cgctx, rect, out);
311 
312  return ff_filter_frame(link, frame);
313 }
314 
315 /** Apply all valid filters successively to the input image.
316  * The final output image is copied from the GPU by "drawing" using a bitmap context.
317  */
319 {
320  return apply_filter(link->dst->priv, link->dst->outputs[0], frame);
321 }
322 
324 {
325  CoreImageContext *ctx = link->src->priv;
326  AVFrame *frame;
327 
328  if (ctx->duration >= 0 &&
329  av_rescale_q(ctx->pts, ctx->time_base, AV_TIME_BASE_Q) >= ctx->duration) {
330  return AVERROR_EOF;
331  }
332 
333  if (!ctx->picref) {
334  ctx->picref = ff_get_video_buffer(link, ctx->w, ctx->h);
335  if (!ctx->picref) {
336  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
337  }
338  }
339 
340  frame = av_frame_clone(ctx->picref);
341  if (!frame) {
342  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
343  }
344 
345  frame->pts = ctx->pts;
346  frame->key_frame = 1;
347  frame->interlaced_frame = 0;
348  frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
349  frame->sample_aspect_ratio = ctx->sar;
350 
351  ctx->pts++;
352 
353  return apply_filter(ctx, link, frame);
354 }
355 
356 /** Set an option of the given filter to the provided key-value pair.
357  */
358 static void set_option(CoreImageContext *ctx, CIFilter *filter, const char *key, const char *value)
359 {
360  NSString *input_key = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:key];
361  NSString *input_val = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:value];
362 
363  NSDictionary *filter_attribs = [filter attributes]; // <nsstring, id>
364  NSDictionary *input_attribs = [filter_attribs valueForKey:input_key];
365 
366  NSString *input_class = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeClass];
367  NSString *input_type = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeType];
368 
369  if (!input_attribs) {
370  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Skipping unknown option: \"%s\".\n",
371  [input_key UTF8String]); // [[filter name] UTF8String]) not currently defined...
372  return;
373  }
374 
375  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "key: %s, val: %s, #attribs: %lu, class: %s, type: %s\n",
376  [input_key UTF8String],
377  [input_val UTF8String],
378  input_attribs ? (unsigned long)[input_attribs count] : -1,
379  [input_class UTF8String],
380  [input_type UTF8String]);
381 
382  if ([input_class isEqualToString:@"NSNumber"]) {
383  float input = input_val.floatValue;
384  NSNumber *max_value = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeSliderMax];
385  NSNumber *min_value = [input_attribs valueForKey:kCIAttributeSliderMin];
386  NSNumber *used_value = nil;
387 
388 #define CLAMP_WARNING do { \
389 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Value of \"%f\" for option \"%s\" is out of range [%f %f], clamping to \"%f\".\n", \
390  input, \
391  [input_key UTF8String], \
392  min_value.floatValue, \
393  max_value.floatValue, \
394  used_value.floatValue); \
395 } while(0)
396  if (input > max_value.floatValue) {
397  used_value = max_value;
399  } else if (input < min_value.floatValue) {
400  used_value = min_value;
402  } else {
403  used_value = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:input];
404  }
405 
406  [filter setValue:used_value forKey:input_key];
407  } else if ([input_class isEqualToString:@"CIVector"]) {
408  CIVector *input = [CIVector vectorWithString:input_val];
409 
410  if (!input) {
411  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Skipping invalid CIVctor description: \"%s\".\n",
412  [input_val UTF8String]);
413  return;
414  }
415 
416  [filter setValue:input forKey:input_key];
417  } else if ([input_class isEqualToString:@"CIColor"]) {
418  CIColor *input = [CIColor colorWithString:input_val];
419 
420  if (!input) {
421  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Skipping invalid CIColor description: \"%s\".\n",
422  [input_val UTF8String]);
423  return;
424  }
425 
426  [filter setValue:input forKey:input_key];
427  } else if ([input_class isEqualToString:@"NSString"]) { // set display name as string with latin1 encoding
428  [filter setValue:input_val forKey:input_key];
429  } else if ([input_class isEqualToString:@"NSData"]) { // set display name as string with latin1 encoding
430  NSData *input = [NSData dataWithBytes:(const void*)[input_val cStringUsingEncoding:NSISOLatin1StringEncoding]
431  length:[input_val lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding:NSISOLatin1StringEncoding]];
432 
433  if (!input) {
434  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Skipping invalid NSData description: \"%s\".\n",
435  [input_val UTF8String]);
436  return;
437  }
438 
439  [filter setValue:input forKey:input_key];
440  } else {
441  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Skipping unsupported option class: \"%s\".\n",
442  [input_class UTF8String]);
443  avpriv_report_missing_feature(ctx, "Handling of some option classes");
444  return;
445  }
446 }
447 
448 /** Create a filter object by a given name and set all options to defaults.
449  * Overwrite any option given by the user to the provided value in filter_options.
450  */
451 static CIFilter* create_filter(CoreImageContext *ctx, const char *filter_name, AVDictionary *filter_options)
452 {
453  // create filter object
454  CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:filter_name]];
455 
456  // set default options
457  [filter setDefaults];
458 
459  // set user options
460  if (filter_options) {
461  AVDictionaryEntry *o = NULL;
462  while ((o = av_dict_get(filter_options, "", o, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
463  set_option(ctx, filter, o->key, o->value);
464  }
465  }
466 
467  return filter;
468 }
469 
470 static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *fctx)
471 {
472  CoreImageContext *ctx = fctx->priv;
473  AVDictionary *filter_dict = NULL;
475  AVDictionaryEntry *o = NULL;
476  int ret;
477  int i;
478 
479  if (ctx->list_filters || ctx->list_generators) {
480  list_filters(ctx);
481  return AVERROR_EXIT;
482  }
483 
484  if (ctx->filter_string) {
485  // parse filter string (filter=name@opt=val@opt2=val2#name2@opt3=val3) for filters separated by #
486  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Filter_string: %s\n", ctx->filter_string);
487  ret = av_dict_parse_string(&filter_dict, ctx->filter_string, "@", "#", AV_DICT_MULTIKEY); // parse filter_name:all_filter_options
488  if (ret) {
489  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Parsing of filters failed.\n");
490  return AVERROR(EIO);
491  }
492  ctx->num_filters = av_dict_count(filter_dict);
493  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Filter count: %i\n", ctx->num_filters);
494 
495  // allocate CIFilter array
496  ctx->filters = av_mallocz_array(ctx->num_filters, sizeof(CIFilter*));
497  if (!ctx->filters) {
498  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate filter array.\n");
499  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
500  }
501 
502  // parse filters for option key-value pairs (opt=val@opt2=val2) separated by @
503  i = 0;
504  while ((f = av_dict_get(filter_dict, "", f, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
505  AVDictionary *filter_options = NULL;
506 
507  if (strncmp(f->value, "default", 7)) { // not default
508  ret = av_dict_parse_string(&filter_options, f->value, "=", "@", 0); // parse option_name:option_value
509  if (ret) {
510  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Parsing of filter options for \"%s\" failed.\n", f->key);
511  return AVERROR(EIO);
512  }
513  }
514 
515  if (av_log_get_level() >= AV_LOG_DEBUG) {
516  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Creating filter %i: \"%s\":\n", i, f->key);
517  if (!filter_options) {
518  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\tusing default options\n");
519  } else {
520  while ((o = av_dict_get(filter_options, "", o, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
521  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\t%s: %s\n", o->key, o->value);
522  }
523  }
524  }
525 
526  ctx->filters[i] = CFBridgingRetain(create_filter(ctx, f->key, filter_options));
527  if (!ctx->filters[i]) {
528  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create filter \"%s\".\n", f->key);
529  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
530  }
531 
532  i++;
533  }
534  } else {
535  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No filters specified.\n");
536  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
537  }
538 
539  // create GPU context on OSX
540  const NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute attr[] = {
541  NSOpenGLPFAAccelerated,
542  NSOpenGLPFANoRecovery,
543  NSOpenGLPFAColorSize, 32,
544  0
545  };
546 
547  NSOpenGLPixelFormat *pixel_format = [[NSOpenGLPixelFormat alloc] initWithAttributes:(void *)&attr];
548  ctx->color_space = CGColorSpaceCreateWithName(kCGColorSpaceGenericRGB);
549  ctx->glctx = CFBridgingRetain([CIContext contextWithCGLContext:CGLGetCurrentContext()
550  pixelFormat:[pixel_format CGLPixelFormatObj]
551  colorSpace:ctx->color_space
552  options:nil]);
553 
554  if (!ctx->glctx) {
555  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "CIContext not created.\n");
556  return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
557  }
558 
559  // Creating an empty input image as input container for the context
560  ctx->input_image = CFBridgingRetain([CIImage emptyImage]);
561 
562  return 0;
563 }
564 
566 {
567  CoreImageContext *ctx = fctx->priv;
568 
569  ctx->is_video_source = 1;
570  ctx->time_base = av_inv_q(ctx->frame_rate);
571  ctx->pts = 0;
572 
573  return init(fctx);
574 }
575 
576 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *fctx)
577 {
578 #define SafeCFRelease(ptr) do { \
579  if (ptr) { \
580  CFRelease(ptr); \
581  ptr = NULL; \
582  } \
583 } while (0)
584 
585  CoreImageContext *ctx = fctx->priv;
586 
587  SafeCFRelease(ctx->glctx);
588  SafeCFRelease(ctx->cgctx);
589  SafeCFRelease(ctx->color_space);
590  SafeCFRelease(ctx->input_image);
591 
592  if (ctx->filters) {
593  for (int i = 0; i < ctx->num_filters; i++) {
594  SafeCFRelease(ctx->filters[i]);
595  }
596  av_freep(&ctx->filters);
597  }
598 
599  av_frame_free(&ctx->picref);
600 }
601 
603  {
604  .name = "default",
605  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
606  .filter_frame = filter_frame,
607  .config_props = config_input,
608  },
609  { NULL }
610 };
611 
613  {
614  .name = "default",
615  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
616  },
617  { NULL }
618 };
619 
621  {
622  .name = "default",
623  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
624  .request_frame = request_frame,
625  .config_props = config_output,
626  },
627  { NULL }
628 };
629 
630 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(CoreImageContext, x)
631 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
632 
633 #define GENERATOR_OPTIONS \
634  {"size", "set video size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = "320x240"}, 0, 0, FLAGS}, \
635  {"s", "set video size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = "320x240"}, 0, 0, FLAGS}, \
636  {"rate", "set video rate", OFFSET(frame_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str = "25"}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS}, \
637  {"r", "set video rate", OFFSET(frame_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str = "25"}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS}, \
638  {"duration", "set video duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT64_MAX, FLAGS}, \
639  {"d", "set video duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT64_MAX, FLAGS}, \
640  {"sar", "set video sample aspect ratio", OFFSET(sar), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, {.dbl = 1}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS},
641 
642 #define FILTER_OPTIONS \
643  {"list_filters", "list available filters", OFFSET(list_filters), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, .flags = FLAGS}, \
644  {"list_generators", "list available generators", OFFSET(list_generators), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, .flags = FLAGS}, \
645  {"filter", "names and options of filters to apply", OFFSET(filter_string), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, .flags = FLAGS}, \
646  {"output_rect", "output rectangle within output image", OFFSET(output_rect), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, .flags = FLAGS},
647 
648 
649 // definitions for coreimage video filter
650 static const AVOption coreimage_options[] = {
652  { NULL }
653 };
654 
655 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(coreimage);
656 
658  .name = "coreimage",
659  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Video filtering using CoreImage API."),
660  .init = init,
661  .uninit = uninit,
662  .priv_size = sizeof(CoreImageContext),
663  .priv_class = &coreimage_class,
667 };
668 
669 // definitions for coreimagesrc video source
670 static const AVOption coreimagesrc_options[] = {
673  { NULL }
674 };
675 
676 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(coreimagesrc);
677 
679  .name = "coreimagesrc",
680  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Video source using image generators of CoreImage API."),
681  .init = init_src,
682  .uninit = uninit,
683  .priv_size = sizeof(CoreImageContext),
684  .priv_class = &coreimagesrc_class,
685  .inputs = NULL,
688 };
ff_get_video_buffer
AVFrame * ff_get_video_buffer(AVFilterLink *link, int w, int h)
Request a picture buffer with a specific set of permissions.
Definition: video.c:99
CoreImageContext::glctx
CFTypeRef glctx
OpenGL context.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:50
CoreImageContext::w
int w
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:42
AV_LOG_WARNING
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:182
AVPixelFormat
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:64
CoreImageContext::duration
int64_t duration
duration expressed in microseconds
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:46
ff_vsrc_coreimagesrc
AVFilter ff_vsrc_coreimagesrc
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:678
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
ff_make_format_list
AVFilterFormats * ff_make_format_list(const int *fmts)
Create a list of supported formats.
Definition: formats.c:283
out
FILE * out
Definition: movenc.c:54
CoreImageContext::cgctx
CGContextRef cgctx
Bitmap context for image copy.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:51
ff_filter_frame
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:1080
av_pix_fmt_desc_get
const AVPixFmtDescriptor * av_pix_fmt_desc_get(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
Definition: pixdesc.c:2522
AVERROR_EOF
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
Definition: error.h:55
filters
static const struct PPFilter filters[]
Definition: postprocess.c:134
av_dict_count
int av_dict_count(const AVDictionary *m)
Get number of entries in dictionary.
Definition: dict.c:35
rect
Definition: f_ebur128.c:91
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(coreimage)
AV_TIME_BASE_Q
#define AV_TIME_BASE_Q
Internal time base represented as fractional value.
Definition: avutil.h:260
count
void INT64 INT64 count
Definition: avisynth_c.h:767
av_frame_free
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame)
Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it, e.g.
Definition: frame.c:202
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:295
tmp
static uint8_t tmp[11]
Definition: aes_ctr.c:26
pixdesc.h
name
const char * name
Definition: avisynth_c.h:867
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:246
create_filter
static CIFilter * create_filter(CoreImageContext *ctx, const char *filter_name, AVDictionary *filter_options)
Create a filter object by a given name and set all options to defaults.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:451
data
const char data[16]
Definition: mxf.c:91
AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX
#define AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX
Return first entry in a dictionary whose first part corresponds to the search key,...
Definition: dict.h:70
av_mallocz_array
void * av_mallocz_array(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
Definition: mem.c:191
CoreImageContext::color_space
CGColorSpaceRef color_space
Common color space for input image and cgcontext.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:53
vf_coreimage_outputs
static const AVFilterPad vf_coreimage_outputs[]
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:612
av_get_bits_per_pixel
int av_get_bits_per_pixel(const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pixdesc)
Return the number of bits per pixel used by the pixel format described by pixdesc.
Definition: pixdesc.c:2474
filter
filter_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is pushed to the filter s input It can be called at any time except in a reentrant way If the input frame is enough to produce then the filter should push the output frames on the output link immediately As an exception to the previous rule if the input frame is enough to produce several output frames then the filter needs output only at least one per link The additional frames can be left buffered in the filter
Definition: filter_design.txt:228
AVDictionary
Definition: dict.c:30
AVFilter::name
const char * name
Filter name.
Definition: avfilter.h:148
coreimage_options
static const AVOption coreimage_options[]
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:650
video.h
CoreImageContext
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:37
AVFilterFormats
A list of supported formats for one end of a filter link.
Definition: formats.h:64
formats.h
filter_frame
static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Apply all valid filters successively to the input image.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:318
CLAMP_WARNING
#define CLAMP_WARNING
AVFilterContext::priv
void * priv
private data for use by the filter
Definition: avfilter.h:353
vsrc_coreimagesrc_outputs
static const AVFilterPad vsrc_coreimagesrc_outputs[]
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:620
ff_vf_coreimage
AVFilter ff_vf_coreimage
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:657
request_frame
static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:323
init
static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *fctx)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:470
query_formats
static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *fctx)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:138
AVFilterPad
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: internal.h:54
config_output
static int config_output(AVFilterLink *link)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:65
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:84
av_dict_get
AVDictionaryEntry * av_dict_get(const AVDictionary *m, const char *key, const AVDictionaryEntry *prev, int flags)
Get a dictionary entry with matching key.
Definition: dict.c:40
CoreImageContext::picref
AVFrame * picref
cached reference containing the painted picture
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:48
AVDictionaryEntry::key
char * key
Definition: dict.h:82
frame_size
int frame_size
Definition: mxfenc.c:2215
FILTER_OPTIONS
#define FILTER_OPTIONS
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:642
ff_formats_ref
int ff_formats_ref(AVFilterFormats *f, AVFilterFormats **ref)
Add *ref as a new reference to formats.
Definition: formats.c:440
CoreImageContext::h
int h
video size
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:42
outputs
static const AVFilterPad outputs[]
Definition: af_acontrast.c:203
AV_LOG_DEBUG
#define AV_LOG_DEBUG
Stuff which is only useful for libav* developers.
Definition: log.h:197
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
av_frame_clone
AVFrame * av_frame_clone(const AVFrame *src)
Create a new frame that references the same data as src.
Definition: frame.c:540
av_rescale_q
int64_t av_rescale_q(int64_t a, AVRational bq, AVRational cq)
Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers.
Definition: mathematics.c:142
CoreImageContext::time_base
AVRational time_base
stream time base
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:45
key
const char * key
Definition: hwcontext_opencl.c:168
f
#define f(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:255
link
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a link
Definition: filter_design.txt:23
if
if(ret)
Definition: filter_design.txt:179
config_input
static int config_input(AVFilterLink *link)
Determine image properties from input link of filter chain.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:83
av_log_get_level
int av_log_get_level(void)
Get the current log level.
Definition: log.c:380
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AV_DICT_MULTIKEY
#define AV_DICT_MULTIKEY
Allow to store several equal keys in the dictionary.
Definition: dict.h:79
AVRational
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
CoreImageContext::filters
CFTypeRef * filters
CIFilter object for all requested filters.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:57
CoreImageContext::bits_per_component
int bits_per_component
Shared bpc for input-output operation.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:54
AVFilterContext::inputs
AVFilterLink ** inputs
array of pointers to input links
Definition: avfilter.h:346
AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I
@ AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I
Intra.
Definition: avutil.h:274
inputs
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several inputs
Definition: filter_design.txt:243
for
for(j=16;j >0;--j)
Definition: h264pred_template.c:469
CoreImageContext::pts
int64_t pts
increasing presentation time stamp
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:47
options
const OptionDef options[]
desc
const char * desc
Definition: nvenc.c:68
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:188
CoreImageContext::sar
AVRational sar
sample aspect ratio
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:43
CoreImageContext::input_image
CFTypeRef input_image
Input image container for passing into Core Image API.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:52
avpriv_report_missing_feature
void avpriv_report_missing_feature(void *avc, const char *msg,...) av_printf_format(2
Log a generic warning message about a missing feature.
AVFrame::format
int format
format of the frame, -1 if unknown or unset Values correspond to enum AVPixelFormat for video frames,...
Definition: frame.h:368
AVERROR_EXTERNAL
#define AVERROR_EXTERNAL
Generic error in an external library.
Definition: error.h:57
input
and forward the test the status of outputs and forward it to the corresponding return FFERROR_NOT_READY If the filters stores internally one or a few frame for some input
Definition: filter_design.txt:172
AV_LOG_INFO
#define AV_LOG_INFO
Standard information.
Definition: log.h:187
internal.h
AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB
@ AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB
packed ARGB 8:8:8:8, 32bpp, ARGBARGB...
Definition: pixfmt.h:92
in
uint8_t pi<< 24) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(const uint8_t *) pi - 0x80) *(1.0f/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(const uint8_t *) pi - 0x80) *(1.0/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,(*(const int16_t *) pi >> 8)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, *(const int16_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, *(const int16_t *) pi *(1.0/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,(*(const int32_t *) pi >> 24)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, *(const int32_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, *(const int32_t *) pi *(1.0/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_uint8(lrintf(*(const float *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_int16(lrintf(*(const float *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clipl_int32(llrintf(*(const float *) pi *(1U<< 31)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_uint8(lrint(*(const double *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_int16(lrint(*(const double *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clipl_int32(llrint(*(const double *) pi *(1U<< 31)))) #define SET_CONV_FUNC_GROUP(ofmt, ifmt) static void set_generic_function(AudioConvert *ac) { } void ff_audio_convert_free(AudioConvert **ac) { if(! *ac) return;ff_dither_free(&(*ac) ->dc);av_freep(ac);} AudioConvert *ff_audio_convert_alloc(AVAudioResampleContext *avr, enum AVSampleFormat out_fmt, enum AVSampleFormat in_fmt, int channels, int sample_rate, int apply_map) { AudioConvert *ac;int in_planar, out_planar;ac=av_mallocz(sizeof(*ac));if(!ac) return NULL;ac->avr=avr;ac->out_fmt=out_fmt;ac->in_fmt=in_fmt;ac->channels=channels;ac->apply_map=apply_map;if(avr->dither_method !=AV_RESAMPLE_DITHER_NONE &&av_get_packed_sample_fmt(out_fmt)==AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 &&av_get_bytes_per_sample(in_fmt) > 2) { ac->dc=ff_dither_alloc(avr, out_fmt, in_fmt, channels, sample_rate, apply_map);if(!ac->dc) { av_free(ac);return NULL;} return ac;} in_planar=ff_sample_fmt_is_planar(in_fmt, channels);out_planar=ff_sample_fmt_is_planar(out_fmt, channels);if(in_planar==out_planar) { ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_FLAT;ac->planes=in_planar ? ac->channels :1;} else if(in_planar) ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_INTERLEAVE;else ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_DEINTERLEAVE;set_generic_function(ac);if(ARCH_AARCH64) ff_audio_convert_init_aarch64(ac);if(ARCH_ARM) ff_audio_convert_init_arm(ac);if(ARCH_X86) ff_audio_convert_init_x86(ac);return ac;} int ff_audio_convert(AudioConvert *ac, AudioData *out, AudioData *in) { int use_generic=1;int len=in->nb_samples;int p;if(ac->dc) { av_log(ac->avr, AV_LOG_TRACE, "%d samples - audio_convert: %s to %s (dithered)\n", len, av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->in_fmt), av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->out_fmt));return ff_convert_dither(ac-> in
Definition: audio_convert.c:326
list_filters
static void list_filters(CoreImageContext *ctx)
Print a list of all available filters including options and respective value ranges and defaults.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:94
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:259
coreimagesrc_options
static const AVOption coreimagesrc_options[]
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:670
internal.h
value
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf default value
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
av_inv_q
static av_always_inline AVRational av_inv_q(AVRational q)
Invert a rational.
Definition: rational.h:159
CoreImageContext::filter_string
char * filter_string
The complete user provided filter definition.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:56
AVFilterPad::name
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: internal.h:60
set_option
static void set_option(CoreImageContext *ctx, CIFilter *filter, const char *key, const char *value)
Set an option of the given filter to the provided key-value pair.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:358
CoreImageContext::frame_rate
AVRational frame_rate
video frame rate
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:44
AVFilter
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:144
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
CoreImageContext::output_rect
char * output_rect
Rectangle to be filled with filter intput.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:60
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
AVFrame::sample_aspect_ratio
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio
Sample aspect ratio for the video frame, 0/1 if unknown/unspecified.
Definition: frame.h:383
CoreImageContext::num_filters
int num_filters
Amount of filters in *filters.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:58
CoreImageContext::list_generators
int list_generators
Option used to list all available generators.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:62
init_src
static av_cold int init_src(AVFilterContext *fctx)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:565
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
Definition: pixfmt.h:65
avfilter.h
av_dict_parse_string
int av_dict_parse_string(AVDictionary **pm, const char *str, const char *key_val_sep, const char *pairs_sep, int flags)
Parse the key/value pairs list and add the parsed entries to a dictionary.
Definition: dict.c:180
CoreImageContext::is_video_source
int is_video_source
filter is used as video source
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:40
apply_filter
static int apply_filter(CoreImageContext *ctx, AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:181
AVFormatContext::duration
int64_t duration
Duration of the stream, in AV_TIME_BASE fractional seconds.
Definition: avformat.h:1457
AVFilterContext
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:338
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
query_formats_src
static int query_formats_src(AVFilterContext *fctx)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:160
uninit
static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *fctx)
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:576
AVPixFmtDescriptor
Descriptor that unambiguously describes how the bits of a pixel are stored in the up to 4 data planes...
Definition: pixdesc.h:81
AVDictionaryEntry
Definition: dict.h:81
av_freep
#define av_freep(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:35
vf_coreimage_inputs
static const AVFilterPad vf_coreimage_inputs[]
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:602
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
GENERATOR_OPTIONS
#define GENERATOR_OPTIONS
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:633
AVERROR_EXIT
#define AVERROR_EXIT
Immediate exit was requested; the called function should not be restarted.
Definition: error.h:56
SafeCFRelease
#define SafeCFRelease(ptr)
AVDictionaryEntry::value
char * value
Definition: dict.h:83
CoreImageContext::list_filters
int list_filters
Option used to list all available filters including generators.
Definition: vf_coreimage.m:61
AVFilterContext::outputs
AVFilterLink ** outputs
array of pointers to output links
Definition: avfilter.h:350