FFmpeg
sgienc.c
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1 /*
2  * SGI image encoder
3  * Todd Kirby <doubleshot@pacbell.net>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23 
24 #include "avcodec.h"
25 #include "bytestream.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "sgi.h"
28 #include "rle.h"
29 
30 #define SGI_SINGLE_CHAN 2
31 #define SGI_MULTI_CHAN 3
32 
33 typedef struct SgiContext {
34  AVClass *class;
35 
36  int rle;
37 } SgiContext;
38 
40 {
41  if (avctx->width > 65535 || avctx->height > 65535) {
42  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported resolution %dx%d. "
43  "SGI does not support resolutions above 65535x65535\n",
44  avctx->width, avctx->height);
45  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
46  }
47 
48  return 0;
49 }
50 
51 static int sgi_rle_encode(PutByteContext *pbc, const uint8_t *src,
52  int w, int bpp)
53 {
54  int val, count, x, start = bytestream2_tell_p(pbc);
55  void (*bytestream2_put)(PutByteContext *, unsigned int);
56 
57  if (bpp == 1)
58  bytestream2_put = bytestream2_put_byte;
59  else
60  bytestream2_put = bytestream2_put_be16;
61 
62  for (x = 0; x < w; x += count) {
63  /* see if we can encode the next set of pixels with RLE */
64  count = ff_rle_count_pixels(src, w - x, bpp, 1);
65  if (count > 1) {
66  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left_p(pbc) < bpp * 2)
67  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
68 
69  val = bpp == 1 ? *src : AV_RB16(src);
70  bytestream2_put(pbc, count);
71  bytestream2_put(pbc, val);
72  } else {
73  int i;
74  /* fall back on uncompressed */
75  count = ff_rle_count_pixels(src, w - x, bpp, 0);
76  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left_p(pbc) < bpp * (count + 1))
77  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
78 
79  bytestream2_put(pbc, count + 0x80);
80  for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
81  val = bpp == 1 ? src[i] : AV_RB16(src + i * bpp);
82  bytestream2_put(pbc, val);
83  }
84  }
85 
86  src += count * bpp;
87  }
88 
89  return bytestream2_tell_p(pbc) - start;
90 }
91 
93  const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
94 {
95  SgiContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
96  const AVFrame * const p = frame;
97  PutByteContext pbc;
98  uint8_t *in_buf, *encode_buf;
99  int x, y, z, length, tablesize, ret, i;
100  unsigned int width, height, depth, dimension;
101  unsigned int bytes_per_channel, pixmax, put_be;
102 
103 #if FF_API_CODED_FRAME
106  avctx->coded_frame->key_frame = 1;
108 #endif
109 
110 #if FF_API_CODER_TYPE
112  if (avctx->coder_type == FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW)
113  s->rle = 0;
115 #endif
116 
117  width = avctx->width;
118  height = avctx->height;
119  bytes_per_channel = 1;
120  pixmax = 0xFF;
121  put_be = HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
122 
123  switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
124  case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
126  depth = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
127  break;
128  case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
130  depth = SGI_RGB;
131  break;
132  case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA:
134  depth = SGI_RGBA;
135  break;
136  case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE:
137  put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
138  case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
139  bytes_per_channel = 2;
140  pixmax = 0xFFFF;
142  depth = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
143  break;
144  case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE:
145  put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
146  case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE:
147  bytes_per_channel = 2;
148  pixmax = 0xFFFF;
150  depth = SGI_RGB;
151  break;
152  case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE:
153  put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
154  case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE:
155  bytes_per_channel = 2;
156  pixmax = 0xFFFF;
158  depth = SGI_RGBA;
159  break;
160  default:
161  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
162  }
163 
164  tablesize = depth * height * 4;
165  length = SGI_HEADER_SIZE;
166  if (!s->rle)
167  length += depth * height * width;
168  else // assume sgi_rle_encode() produces at most 2x size of input
169  length += tablesize * 2 + depth * height * (2 * width + 1);
170 
171  if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, bytes_per_channel * length, 0)) < 0)
172  return ret;
173 
175 
176  /* Encode header. */
177  bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, SGI_MAGIC);
178  bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, s->rle); /* RLE 1 - VERBATIM 0 */
179  bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, bytes_per_channel);
180  bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, dimension);
181  bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, width);
182  bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, height);
183  bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, depth);
184 
185  bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, 0L); /* pixmin */
186  bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, pixmax);
187  bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, 0L); /* dummy */
188 
189  /* name */
190  for (i = 0; i < 80; i++)
191  bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, 0L);
192 
193  /* colormap */
194  bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, 0L);
195 
196  /* The rest of the 512 byte header is unused. */
197  for (i = 0; i < 404; i++)
198  bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, 0L);
199 
200  if (s->rle) {
201  PutByteContext taboff_pcb, tablen_pcb;
202 
203  /* Skip RLE offset table. */
204  bytestream2_init_writer(&taboff_pcb, pbc.buffer, tablesize);
205  bytestream2_skip_p(&pbc, tablesize);
206 
207  /* Skip RLE length table. */
208  bytestream2_init_writer(&tablen_pcb, pbc.buffer, tablesize);
209  bytestream2_skip_p(&pbc, tablesize);
210 
211  /* Make an intermediate consecutive buffer. */
212  if (!(encode_buf = av_malloc(width * bytes_per_channel)))
213  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
214 
215  for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
216  in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z * bytes_per_channel;
217 
218  for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
219  bytestream2_put_be32(&taboff_pcb, bytestream2_tell_p(&pbc));
220 
221  for (x = 0; x < width * bytes_per_channel; x += bytes_per_channel)
222  if (bytes_per_channel == 1) {
223  encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x];
224  } else if (HAVE_BIGENDIAN ^ put_be) {
225  encode_buf[x + 1] = in_buf[depth * x];
226  encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x + 1];
227  } else {
228  encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x];
229  encode_buf[x + 1] = in_buf[depth * x + 1];
230  }
231 
232  length = sgi_rle_encode(&pbc, encode_buf, width,
233  bytes_per_channel);
234  if (length < 1) {
235  av_free(encode_buf);
236  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
237  }
238 
239  bytestream2_put_be32(&tablen_pcb, length);
240  in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
241  }
242  }
243 
244  av_free(encode_buf);
245  } else {
246  for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
247  in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z * bytes_per_channel;
248 
249  for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
250  for (x = 0; x < width * depth; x += depth)
251  if (bytes_per_channel == 1)
252  bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, in_buf[x]);
253  else
254  if (put_be)
255  bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
256  else
257  bytestream2_put_le16(&pbc, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
258 
259  in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
260  }
261  }
262  }
263 
264  /* total length */
265  pkt->size = bytestream2_tell_p(&pbc);
267  *got_packet = 1;
268 
269  return 0;
270 }
271 
272 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SgiContext, x)
273 #define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
274 static const AVOption options[] = {
275  { "rle", "Use run-length compression", OFFSET(rle), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, VE },
276 
277  { NULL },
278 };
279 
280 static const AVClass sgi_class = {
281  .class_name = "sgi",
282  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
283  .option = options,
284  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
285 };
286 
288  .name = "sgi",
289  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SGI image"),
290  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
291  .id = AV_CODEC_ID_SGI,
292  .priv_data_size = sizeof(SgiContext),
293  .priv_class = &sgi_class,
294  .init = encode_init,
295  .encode2 = encode_frame,
296  .pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
302  },
303  .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
304 };
AVCodec
AVCodec.
Definition: codec.h:197
FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
#define FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
Definition: internal.h:84
FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE
#define FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE
The codec does not modify any global variables in the init function, allowing to call the init functi...
Definition: internal.h:41
AVPixelFormat
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:64
init
static av_cold int init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:31
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
rle.h
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:318
AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE
packed RGBA 16:16:16:16, 64bpp, 16R, 16G, 16B, 16A, the 2-byte value for each R/G/B/A component is st...
Definition: pixfmt.h:205
w
uint8_t w
Definition: llviddspenc.c:39
internal.h
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:369
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:248
bytestream2_tell_p
static av_always_inline int bytestream2_tell_p(PutByteContext *p)
Definition: bytestream.h:197
ff_sgi_encoder
AVCodec ff_sgi_encoder
Definition: sgienc.c:287
AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
The packet contains a keyframe.
Definition: packet.h:410
rle
static int rle(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int compressed_size, int uncompressed_size)
Definition: exr.c:215
AVFrame::data
uint8_t * data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
pointer to the picture/channel planes.
Definition: frame.h:332
av_malloc
#define av_malloc(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:31
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: sgienc.c:272
AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE
Y , 16bpp, big-endian.
Definition: pixfmt.h:97
AVFrame::key_frame
int key_frame
1 -> keyframe, 0-> not
Definition: frame.h:396
val
static double val(void *priv, double ch)
Definition: aeval.c:76
encode_init
static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: sgienc.c:39
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:59
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:194
bytestream2_get_bytes_left_p
static av_always_inline int bytestream2_get_bytes_left_p(PutByteContext *p)
Definition: bytestream.h:163
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:90
bytestream2_init_writer
static av_always_inline void bytestream2_init_writer(PutByteContext *p, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: bytestream.h:147
width
#define width
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
options
static const AVOption options[]
Definition: sgienc.c:274
pix_fmts
static enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[]
Definition: libkvazaar.c:309
sgi_class
static const AVClass sgi_class
Definition: sgienc.c:280
SGI_MAGIC
#define SGI_MAGIC
SGI image file signature.
Definition: sgi.h:28
SGI_SINGLE_CHAN
#define SGI_SINGLE_CHAN
Definition: sgienc.c:30
AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA
@ AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA
packed RGBA 8:8:8:8, 32bpp, RGBARGBA...
Definition: pixfmt.h:93
SGI_RGBA
#define SGI_RGBA
Definition: sgi.h:34
LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: version.h:85
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE
packed RGB 16:16:16, 48bpp, 16R, 16G, 16B, the 2-byte value for each R/G/B component is stored as lit...
Definition: pixfmt.h:103
av_default_item_name
const char * av_default_item_name(void *ptr)
Return the context name.
Definition: log.c:235
AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE
packed RGBA 16:16:16:16, 64bpp, 16R, 16G, 16B, 16A, the 2-byte value for each R/G/B/A component is st...
Definition: pixfmt.h:206
AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I
@ AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I
Intra.
Definition: avutil.h:274
src
#define src
Definition: vp8dsp.c:255
AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8
@ AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8
Y , 8bpp.
Definition: pixfmt.h:74
SgiContext
Definition: sgienc.c:33
PutByteContext
Definition: bytestream.h:37
AVFrame::pict_type
enum AVPictureType pict_type
Picture type of the frame.
Definition: frame.h:401
AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24
@ AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24
packed RGB 8:8:8, 24bpp, RGBRGB...
Definition: pixfmt.h:68
AVPacket::size
int size
Definition: packet.h:370
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:117
PutByteContext::buffer
uint8_t * buffer
Definition: bytestream.h:38
SgiContext::rle
int rle
Definition: sgienc.c:36
height
#define height
AVCodecContext::coder_type
attribute_deprecated int coder_type
Definition: avcodec.h:1455
AVPacket::flags
int flags
A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values.
Definition: packet.h:375
encode_frame
static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt, const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
Definition: sgienc.c:92
sgi.h
SGI_RGB
#define SGI_RGB
Definition: sgi.h:33
i
int i
Definition: input.c:407
AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE
packed RGB 16:16:16, 48bpp, 16R, 16G, 16B, the 2-byte value for each R/G/B component is stored as big...
Definition: pixfmt.h:102
SGI_MULTI_CHAN
#define SGI_MULTI_CHAN
Definition: sgienc.c:31
bytestream2_skip_p
static av_always_inline void bytestream2_skip_p(PutByteContext *p, unsigned int size)
Definition: bytestream.h:180
ff_rle_count_pixels
int ff_rle_count_pixels(const uint8_t *start, int len, int bpp, int same)
Count up to 127 consecutive pixels which are either all the same or all differ from the previous and ...
Definition: rle.c:27
uint8_t
uint8_t
Definition: audio_convert.c:194
AVCodec::name
const char * name
Name of the codec implementation.
Definition: codec.h:204
AVCodecContext::height
int height
Definition: avcodec.h:709
AVCodecContext::pix_fmt
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition: avcodec.h:746
avcodec.h
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
AVClass::class_name
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:72
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW
#define FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW
Definition: avcodec.h:1449
L
#define L(x)
Definition: vp56_arith.h:36
AVCodecContext::coded_frame
attribute_deprecated AVFrame * coded_frame
the picture in the bitstream
Definition: avcodec.h:1764
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:536
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
Definition: pixfmt.h:65
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
Definition: opt.h:225
FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
#define FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
Definition: internal.h:83
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE
Y , 16bpp, little-endian.
Definition: pixfmt.h:98
SGI_HEADER_SIZE
#define SGI_HEADER_SIZE
Definition: sgi.h:30
av_free
#define av_free(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:34
AVCodecContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Definition: avcodec.h:563
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:346
AVCodecContext::width
int width
picture width / height.
Definition: avcodec.h:709
bytestream.h
AVFrame::linesize
int linesize[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
For video, size in bytes of each picture line.
Definition: frame.h:349
sgi_rle_encode
static int sgi_rle_encode(PutByteContext *pbc, const uint8_t *src, int w, int bpp)
Definition: sgienc.c:51
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:59
AV_CODEC_ID_SGI
@ AV_CODEC_ID_SGI
Definition: codec_id.h:150
dimension
The official guide to swscale for confused that consecutive non overlapping rectangles of dimension(0, slice_top) -(picture_width
SGI_GRAYSCALE
#define SGI_GRAYSCALE
Definition: sgi.h:32
ff_alloc_packet2
int ff_alloc_packet2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int64_t size, int64_t min_size)
Check AVPacket size and/or allocate data.
Definition: encode.c:33
int
int
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:170
VE
#define VE
Definition: sgienc.c:273
AV_RB16
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB16
Definition: bytestream.h:98