FFmpeg
af_extrastereo.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 The FFmpeg Project
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23 #include "avfilter.h"
24 #include "audio.h"
25 #include "formats.h"
26 
27 typedef struct ExtraStereoContext {
28  const AVClass *class;
29  float mult;
30  int clip;
32 
33 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(ExtraStereoContext, x)
34 #define A AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME_PARAM
35 
36 static const AVOption extrastereo_options[] = {
37  { "m", "set the difference coefficient", OFFSET(mult), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=2.5}, -10, 10, A },
38  { "c", "enable clipping", OFFSET(clip), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64=1}, 0, 1, A },
39  { NULL }
40 };
41 
42 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(extrastereo);
43 
45 {
48  int ret;
49 
50  if ((ret = ff_add_format (&formats, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT )) < 0 ||
51  (ret = ff_set_common_formats (ctx , formats )) < 0 ||
54  return ret;
55 
57 }
58 
60 {
61  AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
62  AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
63  ExtraStereoContext *s = ctx->priv;
64  const float *src = (const float *)in->data[0];
65  const float mult = s->mult;
66  AVFrame *out;
67  float *dst;
68  int n;
69 
70  if (av_frame_is_writable(in)) {
71  out = in;
72  } else {
73  out = ff_get_audio_buffer(outlink, in->nb_samples);
74  if (!out) {
75  av_frame_free(&in);
76  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
77  }
79  }
80  dst = (float *)out->data[0];
81 
82  for (n = 0; n < in->nb_samples; n++) {
83  float average, left, right;
84 
85  left = src[n * 2 ];
86  right = src[n * 2 + 1];
87  average = (left + right) / 2.;
88  left = average + mult * (left - average);
89  right = average + mult * (right - average);
90 
91  if (s->clip) {
92  left = av_clipf(left, -1, 1);
93  right = av_clipf(right, -1, 1);
94  }
95 
96  dst[n * 2 ] = left;
97  dst[n * 2 + 1] = right;
98  }
99 
100  if (out != in)
101  av_frame_free(&in);
102  return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
103 }
104 
105 static const AVFilterPad inputs[] = {
106  {
107  .name = "default",
108  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
109  .filter_frame = filter_frame,
110  },
111 };
112 
113 static const AVFilterPad outputs[] = {
114  {
115  .name = "default",
116  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
117  },
118 };
119 
121  .name = "extrastereo",
122  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Increase difference between stereo audio channels."),
123  .priv_size = sizeof(ExtraStereoContext),
124  .priv_class = &extrastereo_class,
129  .process_command = ff_filter_process_command,
130 };
formats
formats
Definition: signature.h:48
ff_get_audio_buffer
AVFrame * ff_get_audio_buffer(AVFilterLink *link, int nb_samples)
Request an audio samples buffer with a specific set of permissions.
Definition: audio.c:88
AVFilterChannelLayouts
A list of supported channel layouts.
Definition: formats.h:85
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
outputs
static const AVFilterPad outputs[]
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:113
out
FILE * out
Definition: movenc.c:54
ff_filter_frame
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:1018
inlink
The exact code depends on how similar the blocks are and how related they are to the and needs to apply these operations to the correct inlink or outlink if there are several Macros are available to factor that when no extra processing is inlink
Definition: filter_design.txt:212
av_frame_free
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame)
Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it, e.g.
Definition: frame.c:109
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:317
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:247
FILTER_QUERY_FUNC
#define FILTER_QUERY_FUNC(func)
Definition: internal.h:168
ff_set_common_all_samplerates
int ff_set_common_all_samplerates(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Equivalent to ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, ff_all_samplerates())
Definition: formats.c:689
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:33
ExtraStereoContext::mult
float mult
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:29
AVFilter::name
const char * name
Filter name.
Definition: avfilter.h:169
AVFrame::data
uint8_t * data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
pointer to the picture/channel planes.
Definition: frame.h:338
AVFilterFormats
A list of supported formats for one end of a filter link.
Definition: formats.h:64
formats.h
ff_af_extrastereo
const AVFilter ff_af_extrastereo
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:120
AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO
Definition: channel_layout.h:91
AVFilterPad
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: internal.h:50
mult
static int16_t mult(Float11 *f1, Float11 *f2)
Definition: g726.c:56
inputs
static const AVFilterPad inputs[]
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:105
ff_set_common_formats
int ff_set_common_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterFormats *formats)
A helper for query_formats() which sets all links to the same list of formats.
Definition: formats.c:699
ff_add_channel_layout
int ff_add_channel_layout(AVFilterChannelLayouts **l, uint64_t channel_layout)
Definition: formats.c:426
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
FILTER_INPUTS
#define FILTER_INPUTS(array)
Definition: internal.h:191
query_formats
static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:44
if
if(ret)
Definition: filter_design.txt:179
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:66
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
av_frame_copy_props
int av_frame_copy_props(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src)
Copy only "metadata" fields from src to dst.
Definition: frame.c:537
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(extrastereo)
av_clipf
#define av_clipf
Definition: common.h:144
src
#define src
Definition: vp8dsp.c:255
ff_add_format
int ff_add_format(AVFilterFormats **avff, int64_t fmt)
Add fmt to the list of media formats contained in *avff.
Definition: formats.c:420
extrastereo_options
static const AVOption extrastereo_options[]
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:36
for
for(j=16;j >0;--j)
Definition: h264pred_template.c:469
ExtraStereoContext::clip
int clip
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:30
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:117
av_frame_is_writable
int av_frame_is_writable(AVFrame *frame)
Check if the frame data is writable.
Definition: frame.c:473
ExtraStereoContext
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:27
ff_filter_process_command
int ff_filter_process_command(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *cmd, const char *arg, char *res, int res_len, int flags)
Generic processing of user supplied commands that are set in the same way as the filter options.
Definition: avfilter.c:882
AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC
#define AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC
Some filters support a generic "enable" expression option that can be used to enable or disable a fil...
Definition: avfilter.h:146
AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT
Definition: opt.h:227
layout
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel layout
Definition: filter_design.txt:18
AVFrame::nb_samples
int nb_samples
number of audio samples (per channel) described by this frame
Definition: frame.h:397
AVFilterPad::name
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: internal.h:56
AVFilter
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:165
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
left
Tag MUST be and< 10hcoeff half pel interpolation filter coefficients, hcoeff[0] are the 2 middle coefficients[1] are the next outer ones and so on, resulting in a filter like:...eff[2], hcoeff[1], hcoeff[0], hcoeff[0], hcoeff[1], hcoeff[2] ... the sign of the coefficients is not explicitly stored but alternates after each coeff and coeff[0] is positive, so ...,+,-,+,-,+,+,-,+,-,+,... hcoeff[0] is not explicitly stored but found by subtracting the sum of all stored coefficients with signs from 32 hcoeff[0]=32 - hcoeff[1] - hcoeff[2] - ... a good choice for hcoeff and htaps is htaps=6 hcoeff={40,-10, 2} an alternative which requires more computations at both encoder and decoder side and may or may not be better is htaps=8 hcoeff={42,-14, 6,-2}ref_frames minimum of the number of available reference frames and max_ref_frames for example the first frame after a key frame always has ref_frames=1spatial_decomposition_type wavelet type 0 is a 9/7 symmetric compact integer wavelet 1 is a 5/3 symmetric compact integer wavelet others are reserved stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframeqlog quality(logarithmic quantizer scale) stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframemv_scale stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframe FIXME check that everything works fine if this changes between framesqbias dequantization bias stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframeblock_max_depth maximum depth of the block tree stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframequant_table quantization tableHighlevel bitstream structure:==============================--------------------------------------------|Header|--------------------------------------------|------------------------------------|||Block0||||split?||||yes no||||......... intra?||||:Block01 :yes no||||:Block02 :....... ..........||||:Block03 ::y DC ::ref index:||||:Block04 ::cb DC ::motion x :||||......... :cr DC ::motion y :||||....... ..........|||------------------------------------||------------------------------------|||Block1|||...|--------------------------------------------|------------ ------------ ------------|||Y subbands||Cb subbands||Cr subbands||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||LL0||HL0||||LL0||HL0||||LL0||HL0|||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||LH0||HH0||||LH0||HH0||||LH0||HH0|||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||HL1||LH1||||HL1||LH1||||HL1||LH1|||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||HH1||HL2||||HH1||HL2||||HH1||HL2|||||...||...||...|||------------ ------------ ------------|--------------------------------------------Decoding process:=================------------|||Subbands|------------||||------------|Intra DC||||LL0 subband prediction ------------|\ Dequantization ------------------- \||Reference frames|\ IDWT|------- -------|Motion \|||Frame 0||Frame 1||Compensation . OBMC v -------|------- -------|--------------. \------> Frame n output Frame Frame<----------------------------------/|...|------------------- Range Coder:============Binary Range Coder:------------------- The implemented range coder is an adapted version based upon "Range encoding: an algorithm for removing redundancy from a digitised message." by G. N. N. Martin. The symbols encoded by the Snow range coder are bits(0|1). The associated probabilities are not fix but change depending on the symbol mix seen so far. bit seen|new state ---------+----------------------------------------------- 0|256 - state_transition_table[256 - old_state];1|state_transition_table[old_state];state_transition_table={ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 190, 191, 192, 194, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 202, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 215, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 220, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 227, 229, 229, 230, 231, 232, 234, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 248, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};FIXME Range Coding of integers:------------------------- FIXME Neighboring Blocks:===================left and top are set to the respective blocks unless they are outside of the image in which case they are set to the Null block top-left is set to the top left block unless it is outside of the image in which case it is set to the left block if this block has no larger parent block or it is at the left side of its parent block and the top right block is not outside of the image then the top right block is used for top-right else the top-left block is used Null block y, cb, cr are 128 level, ref, mx and my are 0 Motion Vector Prediction:=========================1. the motion vectors of all the neighboring blocks are scaled to compensate for the difference of reference frames scaled_mv=(mv *(256 *(current_reference+1)/(mv.reference+1))+128)> the median of the scaled left
Definition: snow.txt:386
filter_frame
static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:59
channel_layout.h
avfilter.h
A
#define A
Definition: af_extrastereo.c:34
AVFilterContext
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:402
audio.h
AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL
Definition: opt.h:241
FILTER_OUTPUTS
#define FILTER_OUTPUTS(array)
Definition: internal.h:192
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT
@ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT
float
Definition: samplefmt.h:63
clip
static double clip(void *opaque, double val)
Clip value val in the minval - maxval range.
Definition: vf_lut.c:158
ff_set_common_channel_layouts
int ff_set_common_channel_layouts(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterChannelLayouts *channel_layouts)
Helpers for query_formats() which set all free audio links to the same list of channel layouts/sample...
Definition: formats.c:658