FFmpeg
encode.h
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1 /*
2  * generic encoding-related code
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef AVCODEC_ENCODE_H
22 #define AVCODEC_ENCODE_H
23 
24 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
25 
26 #include "avcodec.h"
27 #include "packet.h"
28 
29 /**
30  * avcodec_receive_frame() implementation for encoders.
31  */
33 
34 /**
35  * Called by encoders to get the next frame for encoding.
36  *
37  * @param frame An empty frame to be filled with data.
38  * @return 0 if a new reference has been successfully written to frame
39  * AVERROR(EAGAIN) if no data is currently available
40  * AVERROR_EOF if end of stream has been reached, so no more data
41  * will be available
42  */
44 
45 /**
46  * Get a buffer for a packet. This is a wrapper around
47  * AVCodecContext.get_encode_buffer() and should be used instead calling get_encode_buffer()
48  * directly.
49  */
50 int ff_get_encode_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int64_t size, int flags);
51 
52 /**
53  * Allocate buffers for a frame. Encoder equivalent to ff_get_buffer().
54  */
56 
57 /**
58  * Check AVPacket size and allocate data.
59  *
60  * Encoders of type FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE can use this as a convenience to
61  * obtain a big enough buffer for the encoded bitstream.
62  *
63  * @param avctx the AVCodecContext of the encoder
64  * @param avpkt The AVPacket: on success, avpkt->data will point to a buffer
65  * of size at least `size`; the packet will not be refcounted.
66  * This packet must be initially blank.
67  * @param size an upper bound of the size of the packet to encode
68  * @return non negative on success, negative error code on failure
69  */
70 int ff_alloc_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int64_t size);
71 
72 /**
73  * Propagate user opaque values from the frame to avctx/pkt as needed.
74  */
76  AVPacket *pkt, const AVFrame *frame);
77 
78 /*
79  * Perform encoder initialization and validation.
80  * Called when opening the encoder, before the FFCodec.init() call.
81  */
83 
85  AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet);
86 
87 /**
88  * Rescale from sample rate to AVCodecContext.time_base.
89  */
91  int64_t samples)
92 {
93  if (samples == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
94  return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
95  return av_rescale_q(samples, (AVRational){ 1, avctx->sample_rate },
96  avctx->time_base);
97 }
98 
99 #endif /* AVCODEC_ENCODE_H */
AVCodecContext::sample_rate
int sample_rate
samples per second
Definition: avcodec.h:1034
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:330
ff_encode_encode_cb
int ff_encode_encode_cb(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
Definition: encode.c:217
ff_encode_preinit
int ff_encode_preinit(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: encode.c:667
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:59
av_rescale_q
int64_t av_rescale_q(int64_t a, AVRational bq, AVRational cq)
Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers.
Definition: mathematics.c:142
AVRational
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
ff_samples_to_time_base
static av_always_inline int64_t ff_samples_to_time_base(const AVCodecContext *avctx, int64_t samples)
Rescale from sample rate to AVCodecContext.time_base.
Definition: encode.h:90
ff_encode_alloc_frame
int ff_encode_alloc_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
Allocate buffers for a frame.
Definition: encode.c:729
AVCodecContext::time_base
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented.
Definition: avcodec.h:548
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
AV_NOPTS_VALUE
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition: avutil.h:248
frame.h
packet.h
av_always_inline
#define av_always_inline
Definition: attributes.h:49
ff_encode_get_frame
int ff_encode_get_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
Called by encoders to get the next frame for encoding.
Definition: encode.c:183
avcodec.h
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
ff_encode_receive_frame
int ff_encode_receive_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
avcodec_receive_frame() implementation for encoders.
Definition: encode.c:763
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:426
ff_alloc_packet
int ff_alloc_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int64_t size)
Check AVPacket size and allocate data.
Definition: encode.c:35
samples
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio samples
Definition: filter_design.txt:8
ff_get_encode_buffer
int ff_get_encode_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int64_t size, int flags)
Get a buffer for a packet.
Definition: encode.c:79
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:351
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:561
ff_encode_reordered_opaque
int ff_encode_reordered_opaque(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt, const AVFrame *frame)
Propagate user opaque values from the frame to avctx/pkt as needed.
Definition: encode.c:198