FFmpeg
rawdec.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * RAW demuxers
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Alex Beregszaszi
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include "config_components.h"
24 
25 #include "avformat.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "rawdec.h"
28 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
29 
30 #define RAW_PACKET_SIZE 1024
31 
33 {
34  FFRawDemuxerContext *raw = s->priv_data;
35  int ret, size;
36 
37  size = raw->raw_packet_size;
38 
39  if ((ret = av_new_packet(pkt, size)) < 0)
40  return ret;
41 
42  pkt->pos= avio_tell(s->pb);
43  pkt->stream_index = 0;
44  ret = avio_read_partial(s->pb, pkt->data, size);
45  if (ret < 0) {
47  return ret;
48  }
50  return ret;
51 }
52 
54 {
56  if (!st)
57  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
59  st->codecpar->codec_id = s->iformat->raw_codec_id;
61  st->start_time = 0;
62  /* the parameters will be extracted from the compressed bitstream */
63 
64  return 0;
65 }
66 
67 /* MPEG-1/H.263 input */
69 {
70  AVStream *st;
71  FFStream *sti;
72  FFRawVideoDemuxerContext *s1 = s->priv_data;
73  int ret = 0;
74 
75 
76  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
77  if (!st) {
78  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
79  goto fail;
80  }
81  sti = ffstream(st);
82 
84  st->codecpar->codec_id = s->iformat->raw_codec_id;
86 
87  st->avg_frame_rate = s1->framerate;
88  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1200000);
89 
90 fail:
91  return ret;
92 }
93 
95 {
97  if (!st)
98  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
100  st->codecpar->codec_id = s->iformat->raw_codec_id;
101  st->start_time = 0;
102  return 0;
103 }
104 
106 {
108  if (!st)
109  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
111  st->codecpar->codec_id = s->iformat->raw_codec_id;
112  st->start_time = 0;
113  return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /* Note: Do not forget to add new entries to the Makefile as well. */
117 
118 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(FFRawVideoDemuxerContext, x)
119 #define DEC AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
120 static const AVOption rawvideo_options[] = {
121  { "framerate", "", OFFSET(framerate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str = "25"}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC},
122  { "raw_packet_size", "", OFFSET(raw_packet_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = RAW_PACKET_SIZE }, 1, INT_MAX, DEC},
123  { NULL },
124 };
125 #undef OFFSET
126 
128  .class_name = "generic raw video demuxer",
129  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
130  .option = rawvideo_options,
131  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
132 };
133 
134 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(FFRawDemuxerContext, x)
135 static const AVOption raw_options[] = {
136  { "raw_packet_size", "", OFFSET(raw_packet_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = RAW_PACKET_SIZE }, 1, INT_MAX, DEC},
137  { NULL },
138 };
139 
141  .class_name = "generic raw demuxer",
142  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
143  .option = raw_options,
144  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
145 };
146 
147 #if CONFIG_DATA_DEMUXER
149  .name = "data",
150  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("raw data"),
151  .read_header = raw_data_read_header,
152  .read_packet = ff_raw_read_partial_packet,
153  .raw_codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
154  .flags = AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
155  .priv_data_size = sizeof(FFRawDemuxerContext),\
156  .priv_class = &ff_raw_demuxer_class,
157 };
158 #endif
159 
160 #if CONFIG_MJPEG_DEMUXER
161 static int mjpeg_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
162 {
163  int i;
164  int state = -1;
165  int nb_invalid = 0;
166  int nb_frames = 0;
167 
168  for (i = 0; i < p->buf_size - 1; i++) {
169  int c;
170  if (p->buf[i] != 0xFF)
171  continue;
172  c = p->buf[i+1];
173  switch (c) {
174  case 0xD8:
175  state = 0xD8;
176  break;
177  case 0xC0:
178  case 0xC1:
179  case 0xC2:
180  case 0xC3:
181  case 0xC5:
182  case 0xC6:
183  case 0xC7:
184  case 0xF7:
185  if (state == 0xD8) {
186  state = 0xC0;
187  } else
188  nb_invalid++;
189  break;
190  case 0xDA:
191  if (state == 0xC0) {
192  state = 0xDA;
193  } else
194  nb_invalid++;
195  break;
196  case 0xD9:
197  if (state == 0xDA) {
198  state = 0xD9;
199  nb_frames++;
200  } else
201  nb_invalid++;
202  break;
203  default:
204  if ( (c >= 0x02 && c <= 0xBF)
205  || c == 0xC8) {
206  nb_invalid++;
207  }
208  }
209  }
210 
211  if (nb_invalid*4 + 1 < nb_frames) {
212  static const char ct_jpeg[] = "\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n";
213  int i;
214 
215  for (i=0; i<FFMIN(p->buf_size - (int)sizeof(ct_jpeg), 100); i++)
216  if (!memcmp(p->buf + i, ct_jpeg, sizeof(ct_jpeg) - 1))
218 
219  if (nb_invalid == 0 && nb_frames > 2)
220  return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 2;
221  return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 4;
222  }
223  if (!nb_invalid && nb_frames)
224  return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 4;
225 
226  return 0;
227 }
228 
229 FF_DEF_RAWVIDEO_DEMUXER2(mjpeg, "raw MJPEG video", mjpeg_probe, "mjpg,mjpeg,mpo", AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG, AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX|AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS)
230 #endif
av_packet_unref
void av_packet_unref(AVPacket *pkt)
Wipe the packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:423
AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE
Definition: avutil.h:204
ff_raw_video_read_header
int ff_raw_video_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: rawdec.c:68
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
AVCodecParameters::codec_type
enum AVMediaType codec_type
General type of the encoded data.
Definition: codec_par.h:51
ff_rawvideo_demuxer_class
const AVClass ff_rawvideo_demuxer_class
Definition: rawdec.c:127
raw_options
static const AVOption raw_options[]
Definition: rawdec.c:135
avformat_new_stream
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const struct AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE
offset must point to AVRational
Definition: opt.h:238
AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
Format does not need / have any timestamps.
Definition: avformat.h:480
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:491
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:251
AVStream::avg_frame_rate
AVRational avg_frame_rate
Average framerate.
Definition: avformat.h:930
ff_raw_subtitle_read_header
int ff_raw_subtitle_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: rawdec.c:94
AVProbeData::buf_size
int buf_size
Size of buf except extra allocated bytes.
Definition: avformat.h:455
avpriv_set_pts_info
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *st, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: avformat.c:761
ffstream
static av_always_inline FFStream * ffstream(AVStream *st)
Definition: internal.h:420
fail
#define fail()
Definition: checkasm.h:138
av_shrink_packet
void av_shrink_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Reduce packet size, correctly zeroing padding.
Definition: avpacket.c:113
avio_tell
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: avio.h:513
FFRawDemuxerContext
Definition: rawdec.h:36
AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
#define AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
Use generic index building code.
Definition: avformat.h:481
rawvideo_options
static const AVOption rawvideo_options[]
Definition: rawdec.c:120
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:59
AVInputFormat
Definition: avformat.h:549
ff_raw_read_partial_packet
int ff_raw_read_partial_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: rawdec.c:32
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:198
av_new_packet
int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.
Definition: avpacket.c:98
AVInputFormat::name
const char * name
A comma separated list of short names for the format.
Definition: avformat.h:554
AVProbeData::buf
unsigned char * buf
Buffer must have AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE of extra allocated bytes filled with zero.
Definition: avformat.h:454
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
s1
#define s1
Definition: regdef.h:38
FFRawDemuxerContext::raw_packet_size
int raw_packet_size
Definition: rawdec.h:38
AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA
Opaque data information usually continuous.
Definition: avutil.h:203
ff_data_demuxer
const AVInputFormat ff_data_demuxer
FFStream::need_parsing
enum AVStreamParseType need_parsing
Definition: internal.h:391
ff_raw_demuxer_class
const AVClass ff_raw_demuxer_class
Definition: rawdec.c:140
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1115
internal.h
AVStream::codecpar
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Codec parameters associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:864
framerate
float framerate
Definition: av1_levels.c:29
LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: version.h:85
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:66
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
rawdec.h
av_default_item_name
const char * av_default_item_name(void *ptr)
Return the context name.
Definition: log.c:237
ff_raw_audio_read_header
int ff_raw_audio_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: rawdec.c:53
AVProbeData
This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file.
Definition: avformat.h:452
RAW_PACKET_SIZE
#define RAW_PACKET_SIZE
Definition: rawdec.c:30
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
score for file extension
Definition: avformat.h:462
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:106
FFStream
Definition: internal.h:199
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
FFRawVideoDemuxerContext
Definition: rawdec.h:28
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: rawdec.c:134
AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG
@ AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG
Definition: codec_id.h:59
AV_CODEC_ID_NONE
@ AV_CODEC_ID_NONE
Definition: codec_id.h:50
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:255
FFMIN
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: macros.h:49
raw_data_read_header
static int raw_data_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: rawdec.c:105
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:841
AVClass::class_name
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:71
avformat.h
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
Definition: opt.h:225
FF_DEF_RAWVIDEO_DEMUXER2
#define FF_DEF_RAWVIDEO_DEMUXER2(shortname, longname, probe, ext, id, flag)
Definition: rawdec.h:52
AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW
@ AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW
full parsing and repack with timestamp and position generation by parser for raw this assumes that ea...
Definition: avformat.h:695
AVPacket::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: packet.h:493
state
static struct @362 state
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
DEC
#define DEC
Definition: rawdec.c:119
AVCodecParameters::codec_id
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
Definition: codec_par.h:55
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:468
AVPacket::pos
int64_t pos
byte position in stream, -1 if unknown
Definition: packet.h:511
AVStream::start_time
int64_t start_time
Decoding: pts of the first frame of the stream in presentation order, in stream time base.
Definition: avformat.h:890
avio_read_partial
int avio_read_partial(AVIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size)
Read size bytes from AVIOContext into buf.
Definition: aviobuf.c:731