FFmpeg
noise.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * copyright (c) 2006 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 
23 #include "bsf.h"
24 #include "bsf_internal.h"
25 
26 #include "libavutil/log.h"
27 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
28 #include "libavutil/eval.h"
29 
30 static const char *const var_names[] = {
31  "n", ///< packet index, starting from zero
32  "tb", ///< timebase
33  "pts", ///< packet presentation timestamp
34  "dts", ///< packet decoding timestamp
35  "nopts", ///< AV_NOPTS_VALUE
36  "startpts", ///< first seen non-AV_NOPTS_VALUE packet timestamp
37  "startdts", ///< first seen non-AV_NOPTS_VALUE packet timestamp
38  "duration", "d", ///< packet duration
39  "pos", ///< original position of packet in its source
40  "size", ///< packet size
41  "key" , ///< packet keyframe flag
42  "state", ///< random-ish state
43  NULL
44 };
45 
46 enum var_name {
60 };
61 
62 typedef struct NoiseContext {
63  const AVClass *class;
64 
65  char *amount_str;
66  char *drop_str;
68 
71 
73 
74  unsigned int state;
75  unsigned int pkt_idx;
76 } NoiseContext;
77 
79 {
81  int ret;
82 
83  if (!s->amount_str) {
84  s->amount_str = (!s->drop_str && !s->dropamount) ? av_strdup("-1") : av_strdup("0");
85  if (!s->amount_str)
86  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
87  }
88 
89  if (ctx->par_in->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WRAPPED_AVFRAME &&
90  strcmp(s->amount_str, "0")) {
91  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Wrapped AVFrame noising is unsupported\n");
92  return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
93  }
94 
95  ret = av_expr_parse(&s->amount_pexpr, s->amount_str,
96  var_names, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, ctx);
97  if (ret < 0) {
98  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error in parsing expr for amount: %s\n", s->amount_str);
99  return ret;
100  }
101 
102  if (s->drop_str && s->dropamount) {
103  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Both drop '%s' and dropamount=%d set. Ignoring dropamount.\n",
104  s->drop_str, s->dropamount);
105  s->dropamount = 0;
106  }
107 
108  if (s->drop_str) {
109  ret = av_expr_parse(&s->drop_pexpr, s->drop_str,
110  var_names, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, ctx);
111  if (ret < 0) {
112  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error in parsing expr for drop: %s\n", s->drop_str);
113  return ret;
114  }
115  }
116 
117  s->var_values[VAR_TB] = ctx->time_base_out.den ? av_q2d(ctx->time_base_out) : 0;
118  s->var_values[VAR_NOPTS] = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
119  s->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
120  s->var_values[VAR_STARTDTS] = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
121  s->var_values[VAR_STATE] = 0;
122 
123  return 0;
124 }
125 
127 {
129  int i, ret, amount, drop = 0;
130  double res;
131 
133  if (ret < 0)
134  return ret;
135 
136  s->var_values[VAR_N] = s->pkt_idx++;
137  s->var_values[VAR_PTS] = pkt->pts;
138  s->var_values[VAR_DTS] = pkt->dts;
139  s->var_values[VAR_DURATION] =
140  s->var_values[VAR_D] = pkt->duration;
141  s->var_values[VAR_SIZE] = pkt->size;
142  s->var_values[VAR_KEY] = !!(pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY);
143  s->var_values[VAR_POS] = pkt->pos;
144 
145  if (s->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
146  s->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] = pkt->pts;
147 
148  if (s->var_values[VAR_STARTDTS] == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
149  s->var_values[VAR_STARTDTS] = pkt->dts;
150 
151  res = av_expr_eval(s->amount_pexpr, s->var_values, NULL);
152 
153  if (isnan(res))
154  amount = 0;
155  else if (res < 0)
156  amount = (s->state % 10001 + 1);
157  else
158  amount = (int)res;
159 
160  if (s->drop_str) {
161  res = av_expr_eval(s->drop_pexpr, s->var_values, NULL);
162 
163  if (isnan(res))
164  drop = 0;
165  else if (res < 0)
166  drop = !(s->state % FFABS((int)res));
167  else
168  drop = !!res;
169  }
170 
171  if(s->dropamount) {
172  drop = !(s->state % s->dropamount);
173  }
174 
175  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Stream #%d packet %d pts %"PRId64" - amount %d drop %d\n",
176  pkt->stream_index, (unsigned int)s->var_values[VAR_N], pkt->pts, amount, drop);
177 
178  if (drop) {
179  s->var_values[VAR_STATE] = ++s->state;
181  return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
182  }
183 
184  if (amount) {
186  if (ret < 0) {
188  return ret;
189  }
190  }
191 
192  for (i = 0; i < pkt->size; i++) {
193  s->state += pkt->data[i] + 1;
194  if (amount && s->state % amount == 0)
195  pkt->data[i] = s->state;
196  }
197 
198  s->var_values[VAR_STATE] = s->state;
199 
200  return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static void noise_close(AVBSFContext *bsf)
204 {
205  NoiseContext *s = bsf->priv_data;
206 
207  av_expr_free(s->amount_pexpr);
208  av_expr_free(s->drop_pexpr);
209  s->amount_pexpr = s->drop_pexpr = NULL;
210 }
211 
212 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(NoiseContext, x)
213 #define FLAGS (AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_BSF_PARAM)
214 static const AVOption options[] = {
215  { "amount", NULL, OFFSET(amount_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { .str = NULL }, 0, 0, FLAGS },
216  { "drop", NULL, OFFSET(drop_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { .str = NULL }, 0, 0, FLAGS },
217  { "dropamount", NULL, OFFSET(dropamount), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
218  { NULL },
219 };
220 
221 static const AVClass noise_class = {
222  .class_name = "noise",
223  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
224  .option = options,
225  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
226 };
227 
229  .p.name = "noise",
230  .p.priv_class = &noise_class,
231  .priv_data_size = sizeof(NoiseContext),
232  .init = noise_init,
233  .close = noise_close,
234  .filter = noise,
235 };
av_packet_unref
void av_packet_unref(AVPacket *pkt)
Wipe the packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:427
AV_LOG_WARNING
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:186
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
bsf_internal.h
var_name
var_name
Definition: noise.c:46
noise_class
static const AVClass noise_class
Definition: noise.c:221
AVBitStreamFilter::name
const char * name
Definition: bsf.h:112
noise_close
static void noise_close(AVBSFContext *bsf)
Definition: noise.c:203
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:522
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:346
AV_LOG_VERBOSE
#define AV_LOG_VERBOSE
Detailed information.
Definition: log.h:196
AVPacket::duration
int64_t duration
Duration of this packet in AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown.
Definition: packet.h:540
ff_noise_bsf
const FFBitStreamFilter ff_noise_bsf
Definition: noise.c:228
filter
filter_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is pushed to the filter s input It can be called at any time except in a reentrant way If the input frame is enough to produce then the filter should push the output frames on the output link immediately As an exception to the previous rule if the input frame is enough to produce several output frames then the filter needs output only at least one per link The additional frames can be left buffered in the filter
Definition: filter_design.txt:228
AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
The packet contains a keyframe.
Definition: packet.h:577
AVBSFContext
The bitstream filter state.
Definition: bsf.h:68
NoiseContext::drop_pexpr
AVExpr * drop_pexpr
Definition: noise.c:70
av_expr_parse
int av_expr_parse(AVExpr **expr, const char *s, const char *const *const_names, const char *const *func1_names, double(*const *funcs1)(void *, double), const char *const *func2_names, double(*const *funcs2)(void *, double, double), int log_offset, void *log_ctx)
Parse an expression.
Definition: eval.c:711
VAR_KEY
@ VAR_KEY
Definition: noise.c:57
bsf.h
VAR_DURATION
@ VAR_DURATION
Definition: noise.c:54
NoiseContext::state
unsigned int state
Definition: noise.c:74
noise
static int noise(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: noise.c:126
VAR_TB
@ VAR_TB
Definition: noise.c:48
NoiseContext
Definition: noise.c:62
av_expr_free
void av_expr_free(AVExpr *e)
Free a parsed expression previously created with av_expr_parse().
Definition: eval.c:359
noise_init
static int noise_init(AVBSFContext *ctx)
Definition: noise.c:78
VAR_NOPTS
@ VAR_NOPTS
Definition: noise.c:51
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:59
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:180
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: noise.c:212
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:198
var_names
static const char *const var_names[]
Definition: noise.c:30
av_q2d
static double av_q2d(AVRational a)
Convert an AVRational to a double.
Definition: rational.h:104
FLAGS
#define FLAGS
Definition: noise.c:213
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
av_expr_eval
double av_expr_eval(AVExpr *e, const double *const_values, void *opaque)
Evaluate a previously parsed expression.
Definition: eval.c:793
AVExpr
Definition: eval.c:159
VAR_N
@ VAR_N
Definition: noise.c:47
AV_CODEC_ID_WRAPPED_AVFRAME
@ AV_CODEC_ID_WRAPPED_AVFRAME
Passthrough codec, AVFrames wrapped in AVPacket.
Definition: codec_id.h:600
FFABS
#define FFABS(a)
Absolute value, Note, INT_MIN / INT64_MIN result in undefined behavior as they are not representable ...
Definition: common.h:72
LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: version.h:85
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:66
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
#define AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
Not yet implemented in FFmpeg, patches welcome.
Definition: error.h:64
VAR_POS
@ VAR_POS
Definition: noise.c:55
FFBitStreamFilter
Definition: bsf_internal.h:27
isnan
#define isnan(x)
Definition: libm.h:340
NoiseContext::dropamount
int dropamount
Definition: noise.c:67
av_default_item_name
const char * av_default_item_name(void *ptr)
Return the context name.
Definition: log.c:237
FFBitStreamFilter::p
AVBitStreamFilter p
The public AVBitStreamFilter.
Definition: bsf_internal.h:31
VAR_STARTPTS
@ VAR_STARTPTS
Definition: noise.c:52
eval.h
init
int(* init)(AVBSFContext *ctx)
Definition: dts2pts.c:365
AVPacket::size
int size
Definition: packet.h:523
AV_NOPTS_VALUE
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition: avutil.h:248
AVPacket::dts
int64_t dts
Decompression timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the packet is decompressed.
Definition: packet.h:521
AVPacket::flags
int flags
A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values.
Definition: packet.h:528
VAR_VARS_NB
@ VAR_VARS_NB
Definition: noise.c:59
VAR_STARTDTS
@ VAR_STARTDTS
Definition: noise.c:53
VAR_PTS
@ VAR_PTS
Definition: noise.c:49
log.h
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:255
AVPacket::pts
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the decompressed packet will b...
Definition: packet.h:515
NoiseContext::amount_pexpr
AVExpr * amount_pexpr
Definition: noise.c:69
AVBSFContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Opaque filter-specific private data.
Definition: bsf.h:83
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
AVClass::class_name
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:71
VAR_SIZE
@ VAR_SIZE
Definition: noise.c:56
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
Definition: opt.h:235
av_packet_make_writable
int av_packet_make_writable(AVPacket *pkt)
Create a writable reference for the data described by a given packet, avoiding data copy if possible.
Definition: avpacket.c:509
NoiseContext::amount_str
char * amount_str
Definition: noise.c:65
AVPacket::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: packet.h:524
NoiseContext::var_values
double var_values[VAR_VARS_NB]
Definition: noise.c:72
av_strdup
char * av_strdup(const char *s)
Duplicate a string.
Definition: mem.c:270
VAR_D
@ VAR_D
Definition: noise.c:54
VAR_STATE
@ VAR_STATE
Definition: noise.c:58
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:499
AVPacket::pos
int64_t pos
byte position in stream, -1 if unknown
Definition: packet.h:542
NoiseContext::drop_str
char * drop_str
Definition: noise.c:66
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:27
ff_bsf_get_packet_ref
int ff_bsf_get_packet_ref(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
Called by bitstream filters to get packet for filtering.
Definition: bsf.c:256
options
static const AVOption options[]
Definition: noise.c:214
AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING
Definition: opt.h:239
NoiseContext::pkt_idx
unsigned int pkt_idx
Definition: noise.c:75
VAR_DTS
@ VAR_DTS
Definition: noise.c:50
int
int
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:409
AVFormatContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:1283