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dshow.c
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1 /*
2  * Directshow capture interface
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ramiro Polla
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "dshow_capture.h"
23 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
24 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
25 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
26 #include "libavformat/internal.h"
27 #include "libavformat/riff.h"
28 #include "avdevice.h"
29 #include "libavcodec/raw.h"
30 #include "objidl.h"
31 #include "shlwapi.h"
32 
33 
34 static enum AVPixelFormat dshow_pixfmt(DWORD biCompression, WORD biBitCount)
35 {
36  switch(biCompression) {
37  case BI_BITFIELDS:
38  case BI_RGB:
39  switch(biBitCount) { /* 1-8 are untested */
40  case 1:
41  return AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE;
42  case 4:
43  return AV_PIX_FMT_RGB4;
44  case 8:
45  return AV_PIX_FMT_RGB8;
46  case 16:
47  return AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
48  case 24:
49  return AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
50  case 32:
51  return AV_PIX_FMT_0RGB32;
52  }
53  }
54  return avpriv_find_pix_fmt(avpriv_get_raw_pix_fmt_tags(), biCompression); // all others
55 }
56 
57 static int
59 {
60  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = s->priv_data;
62 
63  if (ctx->control) {
64  IMediaControl_Stop(ctx->control);
65  IMediaControl_Release(ctx->control);
66  }
67 
68  if (ctx->media_event)
69  IMediaEvent_Release(ctx->media_event);
70 
71  if (ctx->graph) {
72  IEnumFilters *fenum;
73  int r;
74  r = IGraphBuilder_EnumFilters(ctx->graph, &fenum);
75  if (r == S_OK) {
76  IBaseFilter *f;
77  IEnumFilters_Reset(fenum);
78  while (IEnumFilters_Next(fenum, 1, &f, NULL) == S_OK) {
79  if (IGraphBuilder_RemoveFilter(ctx->graph, f) == S_OK)
80  IEnumFilters_Reset(fenum); /* When a filter is removed,
81  * the list must be reset. */
82  IBaseFilter_Release(f);
83  }
84  IEnumFilters_Release(fenum);
85  }
86  IGraphBuilder_Release(ctx->graph);
87  }
88 
89  if (ctx->capture_pin[VideoDevice])
91  if (ctx->capture_pin[AudioDevice])
93  if (ctx->capture_filter[VideoDevice])
95  if (ctx->capture_filter[AudioDevice])
97 
98  if (ctx->device_pin[VideoDevice])
99  IPin_Release(ctx->device_pin[VideoDevice]);
100  if (ctx->device_pin[AudioDevice])
101  IPin_Release(ctx->device_pin[AudioDevice]);
102  if (ctx->device_filter[VideoDevice])
103  IBaseFilter_Release(ctx->device_filter[VideoDevice]);
104  if (ctx->device_filter[AudioDevice])
105  IBaseFilter_Release(ctx->device_filter[AudioDevice]);
106 
107  if (ctx->device_name[0])
108  av_freep(&ctx->device_name[0]);
109  if (ctx->device_name[1])
110  av_freep(&ctx->device_name[1]);
111 
112  if(ctx->mutex)
113  CloseHandle(ctx->mutex);
114  if(ctx->event[0])
115  CloseHandle(ctx->event[0]);
116  if(ctx->event[1])
117  CloseHandle(ctx->event[1]);
118 
119  pktl = ctx->pktl;
120  while (pktl) {
121  AVPacketList *next = pktl->next;
122  av_free_packet(&pktl->pkt);
123  av_free(pktl);
124  pktl = next;
125  }
126 
127  CoUninitialize();
128 
129  return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static char *dup_wchar_to_utf8(wchar_t *w)
133 {
134  char *s = NULL;
135  int l = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, w, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
136  s = av_malloc(l);
137  if (s)
138  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, w, -1, s, l, 0, 0);
139  return s;
140 }
141 
142 static int shall_we_drop(AVFormatContext *s, int index, enum dshowDeviceType devtype)
143 {
144  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = s->priv_data;
145  static const uint8_t dropscore[] = {62, 75, 87, 100};
146  const int ndropscores = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(dropscore);
147  unsigned int buffer_fullness = (ctx->curbufsize[index]*100)/s->max_picture_buffer;
148  const char *devtypename = (devtype == VideoDevice) ? "video" : "audio";
149 
150  if(dropscore[++ctx->video_frame_num%ndropscores] <= buffer_fullness) {
151  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
152  "real-time buffer [%s] [%s input] too full or near too full (%d%% of size: %d [rtbufsize parameter])! frame dropped!\n",
153  ctx->device_name[devtype], devtypename, buffer_fullness, s->max_picture_buffer);
154  return 1;
155  }
156 
157  return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static void
161 callback(void *priv_data, int index, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int64_t time, enum dshowDeviceType devtype)
162 {
163  AVFormatContext *s = priv_data;
164  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = s->priv_data;
165  AVPacketList **ppktl, *pktl_next;
166 
167 // dump_videohdr(s, vdhdr);
168 
169  WaitForSingleObject(ctx->mutex, INFINITE);
170 
171  if(shall_we_drop(s, index, devtype))
172  goto fail;
173 
174  pktl_next = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVPacketList));
175  if(!pktl_next)
176  goto fail;
177 
178  if(av_new_packet(&pktl_next->pkt, buf_size) < 0) {
179  av_free(pktl_next);
180  goto fail;
181  }
182 
183  pktl_next->pkt.stream_index = index;
184  pktl_next->pkt.pts = time;
185  memcpy(pktl_next->pkt.data, buf, buf_size);
186 
187  for(ppktl = &ctx->pktl ; *ppktl ; ppktl = &(*ppktl)->next);
188  *ppktl = pktl_next;
189  ctx->curbufsize[index] += buf_size;
190 
191  SetEvent(ctx->event[1]);
192  ReleaseMutex(ctx->mutex);
193 
194  return;
195 fail:
196  ReleaseMutex(ctx->mutex);
197  return;
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * Cycle through available devices using the device enumerator devenum,
202  * retrieve the device with type specified by devtype and return the
203  * pointer to the object found in *pfilter.
204  * If pfilter is NULL, list all device names.
205  */
206 static int
207 dshow_cycle_devices(AVFormatContext *avctx, ICreateDevEnum *devenum,
208  enum dshowDeviceType devtype, enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype, IBaseFilter **pfilter)
209 {
210  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
211  IBaseFilter *device_filter = NULL;
212  IEnumMoniker *classenum = NULL;
213  IMoniker *m = NULL;
214  const char *device_name = ctx->device_name[devtype];
215  int skip = (devtype == VideoDevice) ? ctx->video_device_number
216  : ctx->audio_device_number;
217  int r;
218 
219  const GUID *device_guid[2] = { &CLSID_VideoInputDeviceCategory,
220  &CLSID_AudioInputDeviceCategory };
221  const char *devtypename = (devtype == VideoDevice) ? "video" : "audio only";
222  const char *sourcetypename = (sourcetype == VideoSourceDevice) ? "video" : "audio";
223 
224  r = ICreateDevEnum_CreateClassEnumerator(devenum, device_guid[sourcetype],
225  (IEnumMoniker **) &classenum, 0);
226  if (r != S_OK) {
227  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not enumerate %s devices (or none found).\n",
228  devtypename);
229  return AVERROR(EIO);
230  }
231 
232  while (!device_filter && IEnumMoniker_Next(classenum, 1, &m, NULL) == S_OK) {
233  IPropertyBag *bag = NULL;
234  char *friendly_name = NULL;
235  char *unique_name = NULL;
236  VARIANT var;
237  IBindCtx *bind_ctx = NULL;
238  LPOLESTR olestr = NULL;
239  LPMALLOC co_malloc = NULL;
240  int i;
241 
242  r = CoGetMalloc(1, &co_malloc);
243  if (r = S_OK)
244  goto fail1;
245  r = CreateBindCtx(0, &bind_ctx);
246  if (r != S_OK)
247  goto fail1;
248  /* GetDisplayname works for both video and audio, DevicePath doesn't */
249  r = IMoniker_GetDisplayName(m, bind_ctx, NULL, &olestr);
250  if (r != S_OK)
251  goto fail1;
252  unique_name = dup_wchar_to_utf8(olestr);
253  /* replace ':' with '_' since we use : to delineate between sources */
254  for (i = 0; i < strlen(unique_name); i++) {
255  if (unique_name[i] == ':')
256  unique_name[i] = '_';
257  }
258 
259  r = IMoniker_BindToStorage(m, 0, 0, &IID_IPropertyBag, (void *) &bag);
260  if (r != S_OK)
261  goto fail1;
262 
263  var.vt = VT_BSTR;
264  r = IPropertyBag_Read(bag, L"FriendlyName", &var, NULL);
265  if (r != S_OK)
266  goto fail1;
267  friendly_name = dup_wchar_to_utf8(var.bstrVal);
268 
269  if (pfilter) {
270  if (strcmp(device_name, friendly_name) && strcmp(device_name, unique_name))
271  goto fail1;
272 
273  if (!skip--) {
274  r = IMoniker_BindToObject(m, 0, 0, &IID_IBaseFilter, (void *) &device_filter);
275  if (r != S_OK) {
276  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to BindToObject for %s\n", device_name);
277  goto fail1;
278  }
279  }
280  } else {
281  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " \"%s\"\n", friendly_name);
282  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " Alternative name \"%s\"\n", unique_name);
283  }
284 
285 fail1:
286  if (olestr && co_malloc)
287  IMalloc_Free(co_malloc, olestr);
288  if (bind_ctx)
289  IBindCtx_Release(bind_ctx);
290  av_free(friendly_name);
291  av_free(unique_name);
292  if (bag)
293  IPropertyBag_Release(bag);
294  IMoniker_Release(m);
295  }
296 
297  IEnumMoniker_Release(classenum);
298 
299  if (pfilter) {
300  if (!device_filter) {
301  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not find %s device with name [%s] among source devices of type %s.\n",
302  devtypename, device_name, sourcetypename);
303  return AVERROR(EIO);
304  }
305  *pfilter = device_filter;
306  }
307 
308  return 0;
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * Cycle through available formats using the specified pin,
313  * try to set parameters specified through AVOptions and if successful
314  * return 1 in *pformat_set.
315  * If pformat_set is NULL, list all pin capabilities.
316  */
317 static void
319  IPin *pin, int *pformat_set)
320 {
321  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
322  IAMStreamConfig *config = NULL;
323  AM_MEDIA_TYPE *type = NULL;
324  int format_set = 0;
325  void *caps = NULL;
326  int i, n, size, r;
327 
328  if (IPin_QueryInterface(pin, &IID_IAMStreamConfig, (void **) &config) != S_OK)
329  return;
330  if (IAMStreamConfig_GetNumberOfCapabilities(config, &n, &size) != S_OK)
331  goto end;
332 
333  caps = av_malloc(size);
334  if (!caps)
335  goto end;
336 
337  for (i = 0; i < n && !format_set; i++) {
338  r = IAMStreamConfig_GetStreamCaps(config, i, &type, (void *) caps);
339  if (r != S_OK)
340  goto next;
341 #if DSHOWDEBUG
343 #endif
344 
345  if (devtype == VideoDevice) {
346  VIDEO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS *vcaps = caps;
347  BITMAPINFOHEADER *bih;
348  int64_t *fr;
349  const AVCodecTag *const tags[] = { avformat_get_riff_video_tags(), NULL };
350 #if DSHOWDEBUG
352 #endif
353  if (IsEqualGUID(&type->formattype, &FORMAT_VideoInfo)) {
354  VIDEOINFOHEADER *v = (void *) type->pbFormat;
355  fr = &v->AvgTimePerFrame;
356  bih = &v->bmiHeader;
357  } else if (IsEqualGUID(&type->formattype, &FORMAT_VideoInfo2)) {
358  VIDEOINFOHEADER2 *v = (void *) type->pbFormat;
359  fr = &v->AvgTimePerFrame;
360  bih = &v->bmiHeader;
361  } else {
362  goto next;
363  }
364  if (!pformat_set) {
365  enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt = dshow_pixfmt(bih->biCompression, bih->biBitCount);
366  if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
367  enum AVCodecID codec_id = av_codec_get_id(tags, bih->biCompression);
368  AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(codec_id);
369  if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE || !codec) {
370  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " unknown compression type 0x%X", (int) bih->biCompression);
371  } else {
372  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " vcodec=%s", codec->name);
373  }
374  } else {
375  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " pixel_format=%s", av_get_pix_fmt_name(pix_fmt));
376  }
377  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " min s=%ldx%ld fps=%g max s=%ldx%ld fps=%g\n",
378  vcaps->MinOutputSize.cx, vcaps->MinOutputSize.cy,
379  1e7 / vcaps->MaxFrameInterval,
380  vcaps->MaxOutputSize.cx, vcaps->MaxOutputSize.cy,
381  1e7 / vcaps->MinFrameInterval);
382  continue;
383  }
384  if (ctx->video_codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
385  if (ctx->video_codec_id != av_codec_get_id(tags, bih->biCompression))
386  goto next;
387  }
388  if (ctx->pixel_format != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE &&
389  ctx->pixel_format != dshow_pixfmt(bih->biCompression, bih->biBitCount)) {
390  goto next;
391  }
392  if (ctx->framerate) {
393  int64_t framerate = ((int64_t) ctx->requested_framerate.den*10000000)
394  / ctx->requested_framerate.num;
395  if (framerate > vcaps->MaxFrameInterval ||
396  framerate < vcaps->MinFrameInterval)
397  goto next;
398  *fr = framerate;
399  }
400  if (ctx->requested_width && ctx->requested_height) {
401  if (ctx->requested_width > vcaps->MaxOutputSize.cx ||
402  ctx->requested_width < vcaps->MinOutputSize.cx ||
403  ctx->requested_height > vcaps->MaxOutputSize.cy ||
404  ctx->requested_height < vcaps->MinOutputSize.cy)
405  goto next;
406  bih->biWidth = ctx->requested_width;
407  bih->biHeight = ctx->requested_height;
408  }
409  } else {
410  AUDIO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS *acaps = caps;
411  WAVEFORMATEX *fx;
412 #if DSHOWDEBUG
414 #endif
415  if (IsEqualGUID(&type->formattype, &FORMAT_WaveFormatEx)) {
416  fx = (void *) type->pbFormat;
417  } else {
418  goto next;
419  }
420  if (!pformat_set) {
421  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " min ch=%lu bits=%lu rate=%6lu max ch=%lu bits=%lu rate=%6lu\n",
422  acaps->MinimumChannels, acaps->MinimumBitsPerSample, acaps->MinimumSampleFrequency,
423  acaps->MaximumChannels, acaps->MaximumBitsPerSample, acaps->MaximumSampleFrequency);
424  continue;
425  }
426  if (ctx->sample_rate) {
427  if (ctx->sample_rate > acaps->MaximumSampleFrequency ||
428  ctx->sample_rate < acaps->MinimumSampleFrequency)
429  goto next;
430  fx->nSamplesPerSec = ctx->sample_rate;
431  }
432  if (ctx->sample_size) {
433  if (ctx->sample_size > acaps->MaximumBitsPerSample ||
434  ctx->sample_size < acaps->MinimumBitsPerSample)
435  goto next;
436  fx->wBitsPerSample = ctx->sample_size;
437  }
438  if (ctx->channels) {
439  if (ctx->channels > acaps->MaximumChannels ||
440  ctx->channels < acaps->MinimumChannels)
441  goto next;
442  fx->nChannels = ctx->channels;
443  }
444  }
445  if (IAMStreamConfig_SetFormat(config, type) != S_OK)
446  goto next;
447  format_set = 1;
448 next:
449  if (type->pbFormat)
450  CoTaskMemFree(type->pbFormat);
451  CoTaskMemFree(type);
452  }
453 end:
454  IAMStreamConfig_Release(config);
455  av_free(caps);
456  if (pformat_set)
457  *pformat_set = format_set;
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * Set audio device buffer size in milliseconds (which can directly impact
462  * latency, depending on the device).
463  */
464 static int
466 {
467  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
468  IAMBufferNegotiation *buffer_negotiation = NULL;
469  ALLOCATOR_PROPERTIES props = { -1, -1, -1, -1 };
470  IAMStreamConfig *config = NULL;
471  AM_MEDIA_TYPE *type = NULL;
472  int ret = AVERROR(EIO);
473 
474  if (IPin_QueryInterface(pin, &IID_IAMStreamConfig, (void **) &config) != S_OK)
475  goto end;
476  if (IAMStreamConfig_GetFormat(config, &type) != S_OK)
477  goto end;
478  if (!IsEqualGUID(&type->formattype, &FORMAT_WaveFormatEx))
479  goto end;
480 
481  props.cbBuffer = (((WAVEFORMATEX *) type->pbFormat)->nAvgBytesPerSec)
482  * ctx->audio_buffer_size / 1000;
483 
484  if (IPin_QueryInterface(pin, &IID_IAMBufferNegotiation, (void **) &buffer_negotiation) != S_OK)
485  goto end;
486  if (IAMBufferNegotiation_SuggestAllocatorProperties(buffer_negotiation, &props) != S_OK)
487  goto end;
488 
489  ret = 0;
490 
491 end:
492  if (buffer_negotiation)
493  IAMBufferNegotiation_Release(buffer_negotiation);
494  if (type) {
495  if (type->pbFormat)
496  CoTaskMemFree(type->pbFormat);
497  CoTaskMemFree(type);
498  }
499  if (config)
500  IAMStreamConfig_Release(config);
501 
502  return ret;
503 }
504 
505 /**
506  * Pops up a user dialog allowing them to adjust properties for the given filter, if possible.
507  */
508 void
510  ISpecifyPropertyPages *property_pages = NULL;
511  IUnknown *device_filter_iunknown = NULL;
512  HRESULT hr;
513  FILTER_INFO filter_info = {0}; /* a warning on this line is false positive GCC bug 53119 AFAICT */
514  CAUUID ca_guid = {0};
515 
516  hr = IBaseFilter_QueryInterface(device_filter, &IID_ISpecifyPropertyPages, (void **)&property_pages);
517  if (hr != S_OK) {
518  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "requested filter does not have a property page to show");
519  goto end;
520  }
521  hr = IBaseFilter_QueryFilterInfo(device_filter, &filter_info);
522  if (hr != S_OK) {
523  goto fail;
524  }
525  hr = IBaseFilter_QueryInterface(device_filter, &IID_IUnknown, (void **)&device_filter_iunknown);
526  if (hr != S_OK) {
527  goto fail;
528  }
529  hr = ISpecifyPropertyPages_GetPages(property_pages, &ca_guid);
530  if (hr != S_OK) {
531  goto fail;
532  }
533  hr = OleCreatePropertyFrame(NULL, 0, 0, filter_info.achName, 1, &device_filter_iunknown, ca_guid.cElems,
534  ca_guid.pElems, 0, 0, NULL);
535  if (hr != S_OK) {
536  goto fail;
537  }
538  goto end;
539 fail:
540  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failure showing property pages for filter");
541 end:
542  if (property_pages)
543  ISpecifyPropertyPages_Release(property_pages);
544  if (device_filter_iunknown)
545  IUnknown_Release(device_filter_iunknown);
546  if (filter_info.pGraph)
547  IFilterGraph_Release(filter_info.pGraph);
548  if (ca_guid.pElems)
549  CoTaskMemFree(ca_guid.pElems);
550 }
551 
552 /**
553  * Cycle through available pins using the device_filter device, of type
554  * devtype, retrieve the first output pin and return the pointer to the
555  * object found in *ppin.
556  * If ppin is NULL, cycle through all pins listing audio/video capabilities.
557  */
558 static int
560  enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype, IBaseFilter *device_filter, IPin **ppin)
561 {
562  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
563  IEnumPins *pins = 0;
564  IPin *device_pin = NULL;
565  IPin *pin;
566  int r;
567 
568  const GUID *mediatype[2] = { &MEDIATYPE_Video, &MEDIATYPE_Audio };
569  const char *devtypename = (devtype == VideoDevice) ? "video" : "audio only";
570  const char *sourcetypename = (sourcetype == VideoSourceDevice) ? "video" : "audio";
571 
572  int set_format = (devtype == VideoDevice && (ctx->framerate ||
573  (ctx->requested_width && ctx->requested_height) ||
574  ctx->pixel_format != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE ||
576  || (devtype == AudioDevice && (ctx->channels || ctx->sample_rate));
577  int format_set = 0;
578  int should_show_properties = (devtype == VideoDevice) ? ctx->show_video_device_dialog : ctx->show_audio_device_dialog;
579 
580  if (should_show_properties)
581  dshow_show_filter_properties(device_filter, avctx);
582 
583  r = IBaseFilter_EnumPins(device_filter, &pins);
584  if (r != S_OK) {
585  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not enumerate pins.\n");
586  return AVERROR(EIO);
587  }
588 
589  if (!ppin) {
590  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "DirectShow %s device options (from %s devices)\n",
591  devtypename, sourcetypename);
592  }
593 
594  while (!device_pin && IEnumPins_Next(pins, 1, &pin, NULL) == S_OK) {
595  IKsPropertySet *p = NULL;
596  IEnumMediaTypes *types = NULL;
597  PIN_INFO info = {0};
598  AM_MEDIA_TYPE *type;
599  GUID category;
600  DWORD r2;
601  char *name_buf = NULL;
602  wchar_t *pin_id = NULL;
603  char *pin_buf = NULL;
604  char *desired_pin_name = devtype == VideoDevice ? ctx->video_pin_name : ctx->audio_pin_name;
605 
606  IPin_QueryPinInfo(pin, &info);
607  IBaseFilter_Release(info.pFilter);
608 
609  if (info.dir != PINDIR_OUTPUT)
610  goto next;
611  if (IPin_QueryInterface(pin, &IID_IKsPropertySet, (void **) &p) != S_OK)
612  goto next;
613  if (IKsPropertySet_Get(p, &AMPROPSETID_Pin, AMPROPERTY_PIN_CATEGORY,
614  NULL, 0, &category, sizeof(GUID), &r2) != S_OK)
615  goto next;
616  if (!IsEqualGUID(&category, &PIN_CATEGORY_CAPTURE))
617  goto next;
618  name_buf = dup_wchar_to_utf8(info.achName);
619 
620  r = IPin_QueryId(pin, &pin_id);
621  if (r != S_OK) {
622  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not query pin id\n");
623  return AVERROR(EIO);
624  }
625  pin_buf = dup_wchar_to_utf8(pin_id);
626 
627  if (!ppin) {
628  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " Pin \"%s\" (alternative pin name \"%s\")\n", name_buf, pin_buf);
629  dshow_cycle_formats(avctx, devtype, pin, NULL);
630  goto next;
631  }
632 
633  if (desired_pin_name) {
634  if(strcmp(name_buf, desired_pin_name) && strcmp(pin_buf, desired_pin_name)) {
635  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "skipping pin \"%s\" (\"%s\") != requested \"%s\"\n",
636  name_buf, pin_buf, desired_pin_name);
637  goto next;
638  }
639  }
640 
641  if (set_format) {
642  dshow_cycle_formats(avctx, devtype, pin, &format_set);
643  if (!format_set) {
644  goto next;
645  }
646  }
647  if (devtype == AudioDevice && ctx->audio_buffer_size) {
648  if (dshow_set_audio_buffer_size(avctx, pin) < 0) {
649  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unable to set audio buffer size %d to pin, using pin anyway...", ctx->audio_buffer_size);
650  }
651  }
652 
653  if (IPin_EnumMediaTypes(pin, &types) != S_OK)
654  goto next;
655 
656  IEnumMediaTypes_Reset(types);
657  /* in case format_set was not called, just verify the majortype */
658  while (!device_pin && IEnumMediaTypes_Next(types, 1, &type, NULL) == S_OK) {
659  if (IsEqualGUID(&type->majortype, mediatype[devtype])) {
660  device_pin = pin;
661  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Selecting pin %s on %s\n", name_buf, devtypename);
662  goto next;
663  }
664  CoTaskMemFree(type);
665  }
666 
667 next:
668  if (types)
669  IEnumMediaTypes_Release(types);
670  if (p)
671  IKsPropertySet_Release(p);
672  if (device_pin != pin)
673  IPin_Release(pin);
674  av_free(name_buf);
675  av_free(pin_buf);
676  if (pin_id)
677  CoTaskMemFree(pin_id);
678  }
679 
680  IEnumPins_Release(pins);
681 
682  if (ppin) {
683  if (set_format && !format_set) {
684  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not set %s options\n", devtypename);
685  return AVERROR(EIO);
686  }
687  if (!device_pin) {
688  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
689  "Could not find output pin from %s capture device.\n", devtypename);
690  return AVERROR(EIO);
691  }
692  *ppin = device_pin;
693  }
694 
695  return 0;
696 }
697 
698 /**
699  * List options for device with type devtype, source filter type sourcetype
700  *
701  * @param devenum device enumerator used for accessing the device
702  */
703 static int
704 dshow_list_device_options(AVFormatContext *avctx, ICreateDevEnum *devenum,
705  enum dshowDeviceType devtype, enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype)
706 {
707  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
708  IBaseFilter *device_filter = NULL;
709  int r;
710 
711  if ((r = dshow_cycle_devices(avctx, devenum, devtype, sourcetype, &device_filter)) < 0)
712  return r;
713  ctx->device_filter[devtype] = device_filter;
714  if ((r = dshow_cycle_pins(avctx, devtype, sourcetype, device_filter, NULL)) < 0)
715  return r;
716 
717  return 0;
718 }
719 
720 static int
721 dshow_open_device(AVFormatContext *avctx, ICreateDevEnum *devenum,
722  enum dshowDeviceType devtype, enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype)
723 {
724  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
725  IBaseFilter *device_filter = NULL;
726  IGraphBuilder *graph = ctx->graph;
727  IPin *device_pin = NULL;
730  ICaptureGraphBuilder2 *graph_builder2 = NULL;
731  int ret = AVERROR(EIO);
732  int r;
733  IStream *ifile_stream = NULL;
734  IStream *ofile_stream = NULL;
735  IPersistStream *pers_stream = NULL;
736 
737  const wchar_t *filter_name[2] = { L"Audio capture filter", L"Video capture filter" };
738 
739 
740  if ( ((ctx->audio_filter_load_file) && (strlen(ctx->audio_filter_load_file)>0) && (sourcetype == AudioSourceDevice)) ||
741  ((ctx->video_filter_load_file) && (strlen(ctx->video_filter_load_file)>0) && (sourcetype == VideoSourceDevice)) ) {
742  HRESULT hr;
743  char *filename = NULL;
744 
745  if (sourcetype == AudioSourceDevice)
746  filename = ctx->audio_filter_load_file;
747  else
748  filename = ctx->video_filter_load_file;
749 
750  hr = SHCreateStreamOnFile ((LPCSTR) filename, STGM_READ, &ifile_stream);
751  if (S_OK != hr) {
752  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not open capture filter description file.\n");
753  goto error;
754  }
755 
756  hr = OleLoadFromStream(ifile_stream, &IID_IBaseFilter, (void **) &device_filter);
757  if (hr != S_OK) {
758  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not load capture filter from file.\n");
759  goto error;
760  }
761 
762  if (sourcetype == AudioSourceDevice)
763  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Audio-");
764  else
765  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Video-");
766  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Capture filter loaded successfully from file \"%s\".\n", filename);
767  } else {
768 
769  if ((r = dshow_cycle_devices(avctx, devenum, devtype, sourcetype, &device_filter)) < 0) {
770  ret = r;
771  goto error;
772  }
773  }
774 
775  ctx->device_filter [devtype] = device_filter;
776 
777  r = IGraphBuilder_AddFilter(graph, device_filter, NULL);
778  if (r != S_OK) {
779  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not add device filter to graph.\n");
780  goto error;
781  }
782 
783  if ((r = dshow_cycle_pins(avctx, devtype, sourcetype, device_filter, &device_pin)) < 0) {
784  ret = r;
785  goto error;
786  }
787 
788  ctx->device_pin[devtype] = device_pin;
789 
790  capture_filter = libAVFilter_Create(avctx, callback, devtype);
791  if (!capture_filter) {
792  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create grabber filter.\n");
793  goto error;
794  }
795  ctx->capture_filter[devtype] = capture_filter;
796 
797  if ( ((ctx->audio_filter_save_file) && (strlen(ctx->audio_filter_save_file)>0) && (sourcetype == AudioSourceDevice)) ||
798  ((ctx->video_filter_save_file) && (strlen(ctx->video_filter_save_file)>0) && (sourcetype == VideoSourceDevice)) ) {
799 
800  HRESULT hr;
801  char *filename = NULL;
802 
803  if (sourcetype == AudioSourceDevice)
804  filename = ctx->audio_filter_save_file;
805  else
806  filename = ctx->video_filter_save_file;
807 
808  hr = SHCreateStreamOnFile ((LPCSTR) filename, STGM_CREATE | STGM_READWRITE, &ofile_stream);
809  if (S_OK != hr) {
810  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create capture filter description file.\n");
811  goto error;
812  }
813 
814  hr = IBaseFilter_QueryInterface(device_filter, &IID_IPersistStream, (void **) &pers_stream);
815  if (hr != S_OK) {
816  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Query for IPersistStream failed.\n");
817  goto error;
818  }
819 
820  hr = OleSaveToStream(pers_stream, ofile_stream);
821  if (hr != S_OK) {
822  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not save capture filter \n");
823  goto error;
824  }
825 
826  hr = IStream_Commit(ofile_stream, STGC_DEFAULT);
827  if (S_OK != hr) {
828  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not commit capture filter data to file.\n");
829  goto error;
830  }
831 
832  if (sourcetype == AudioSourceDevice)
833  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Audio-");
834  else
835  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Video-");
836  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Capture filter saved successfully to file \"%s\".\n", filename);
837  }
838 
839  r = IGraphBuilder_AddFilter(graph, (IBaseFilter *) capture_filter,
840  filter_name[devtype]);
841  if (r != S_OK) {
842  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not add capture filter to graph\n");
843  goto error;
844  }
845 
846  libAVPin_AddRef(capture_filter->pin);
847  capture_pin = capture_filter->pin;
848  ctx->capture_pin[devtype] = capture_pin;
849 
850  r = CoCreateInstance(&CLSID_CaptureGraphBuilder2, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
851  &IID_ICaptureGraphBuilder2, (void **) &graph_builder2);
852  if (r != S_OK) {
853  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create CaptureGraphBuilder2\n");
854  goto error;
855  }
856  ICaptureGraphBuilder2_SetFiltergraph(graph_builder2, graph);
857  if (r != S_OK) {
858  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not set graph for CaptureGraphBuilder2\n");
859  goto error;
860  }
861 
862  r = ICaptureGraphBuilder2_RenderStream(graph_builder2, NULL, NULL, (IUnknown *) device_pin, NULL /* no intermediate filter */,
863  (IBaseFilter *) capture_filter); /* connect pins, optionally insert intermediate filters like crossbar if necessary */
864 
865  if (r != S_OK) {
866  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not RenderStream to connect pins\n");
867  goto error;
868  }
869 
870  r = dshow_try_setup_crossbar_options(graph_builder2, device_filter, devtype, avctx);
871 
872  if (r != S_OK) {
873  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not setup CrossBar\n");
874  goto error;
875  }
876 
877  ret = 0;
878 
879 error:
880  if (graph_builder2 != NULL)
881  ICaptureGraphBuilder2_Release(graph_builder2);
882 
883  if (pers_stream)
884  IPersistStream_Release(pers_stream);
885 
886  if (ifile_stream)
887  IStream_Release(ifile_stream);
888 
889  if (ofile_stream)
890  IStream_Release(ofile_stream);
891 
892  return ret;
893 }
894 
895 static enum AVCodecID waveform_codec_id(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt)
896 {
897  switch (sample_fmt) {
901  default: return AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; /* Should never happen. */
902  }
903 }
904 
906 {
907  switch (bits) {
908  case 8: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8;
909  case 16: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
910  case 32: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32;
911  default: return AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE; /* Should never happen. */
912  }
913 }
914 
915 static int
917  enum dshowDeviceType devtype)
918 {
919  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
920  AM_MEDIA_TYPE type;
921  AVCodecContext *codec;
922  AVStream *st;
923  int ret = AVERROR(EIO);
924 
925  st = avformat_new_stream(avctx, NULL);
926  if (!st) {
927  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
928  goto error;
929  }
930  st->id = devtype;
931 
932  ctx->capture_filter[devtype]->stream_index = st->index;
933 
934  libAVPin_ConnectionMediaType(ctx->capture_pin[devtype], &type);
935 
936  codec = st->codec;
937  if (devtype == VideoDevice) {
938  BITMAPINFOHEADER *bih = NULL;
939  AVRational time_base;
940 
941  if (IsEqualGUID(&type.formattype, &FORMAT_VideoInfo)) {
942  VIDEOINFOHEADER *v = (void *) type.pbFormat;
943  time_base = (AVRational) { v->AvgTimePerFrame, 10000000 };
944  bih = &v->bmiHeader;
945  } else if (IsEqualGUID(&type.formattype, &FORMAT_VideoInfo2)) {
946  VIDEOINFOHEADER2 *v = (void *) type.pbFormat;
947  time_base = (AVRational) { v->AvgTimePerFrame, 10000000 };
948  bih = &v->bmiHeader;
949  }
950  if (!bih) {
951  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get media type.\n");
952  goto error;
953  }
954 
955  codec->time_base = time_base;
957  codec->width = bih->biWidth;
958  codec->height = bih->biHeight;
959  codec->codec_tag = bih->biCompression;
960  codec->pix_fmt = dshow_pixfmt(bih->biCompression, bih->biBitCount);
961  if (bih->biCompression == MKTAG('H', 'D', 'Y', 'C')) {
962  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "attempt to use full range for HDYC...\n");
963  codec->color_range = AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG; // just in case it needs this...
964  }
965  if (codec->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
966  const AVCodecTag *const tags[] = { avformat_get_riff_video_tags(), NULL };
967  codec->codec_id = av_codec_get_id(tags, bih->biCompression);
968  if (codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
969  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown compression type. "
970  "Please report type 0x%X.\n", (int) bih->biCompression);
971  return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
972  }
973  codec->bits_per_coded_sample = bih->biBitCount;
974  } else {
976  if (bih->biCompression == BI_RGB || bih->biCompression == BI_BITFIELDS) {
977  codec->bits_per_coded_sample = bih->biBitCount;
979  if (codec->extradata) {
980  codec->extradata_size = 9;
981  memcpy(codec->extradata, "BottomUp", 9);
982  }
983  }
984  }
985  } else {
986  WAVEFORMATEX *fx = NULL;
987 
988  if (IsEqualGUID(&type.formattype, &FORMAT_WaveFormatEx)) {
989  fx = (void *) type.pbFormat;
990  }
991  if (!fx) {
992  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get media type.\n");
993  goto error;
994  }
995 
997  codec->sample_fmt = sample_fmt_bits_per_sample(fx->wBitsPerSample);
998  codec->codec_id = waveform_codec_id(codec->sample_fmt);
999  codec->sample_rate = fx->nSamplesPerSec;
1000  codec->channels = fx->nChannels;
1001  }
1002 
1003  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 10000000);
1004 
1005  ret = 0;
1006 
1007 error:
1008  return ret;
1009 }
1010 
1012 {
1013  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
1014  char **device_name = ctx->device_name;
1015  char *name = av_strdup(avctx->filename);
1016  char *tmp = name;
1017  int ret = 1;
1018  char *type;
1019 
1020  while ((type = strtok(tmp, "="))) {
1021  char *token = strtok(NULL, ":");
1022  tmp = NULL;
1023 
1024  if (!strcmp(type, "video")) {
1025  device_name[0] = token;
1026  } else if (!strcmp(type, "audio")) {
1027  device_name[1] = token;
1028  } else {
1029  device_name[0] = NULL;
1030  device_name[1] = NULL;
1031  break;
1032  }
1033  }
1034 
1035  if (!device_name[0] && !device_name[1]) {
1036  ret = 0;
1037  } else {
1038  if (device_name[0])
1039  device_name[0] = av_strdup(device_name[0]);
1040  if (device_name[1])
1041  device_name[1] = av_strdup(device_name[1]);
1042  }
1043 
1044  av_free(name);
1045  return ret;
1046 }
1047 
1049 {
1050  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
1051  IGraphBuilder *graph = NULL;
1052  ICreateDevEnum *devenum = NULL;
1053  IMediaControl *control = NULL;
1054  IMediaEvent *media_event = NULL;
1055  HANDLE media_event_handle;
1056  HANDLE proc;
1057  int ret = AVERROR(EIO);
1058  int r;
1059 
1060  CoInitialize(0);
1061 
1062  if (!ctx->list_devices && !parse_device_name(avctx)) {
1063  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Malformed dshow input string.\n");
1064  goto error;
1065  }
1066 
1067  ctx->video_codec_id = avctx->video_codec_id ? avctx->video_codec_id
1069  if (ctx->pixel_format != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
1070  if (ctx->video_codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
1071  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Pixel format may only be set when "
1072  "video codec is not set or set to rawvideo\n");
1073  ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
1074  goto error;
1075  }
1076  }
1077  if (ctx->framerate) {
1079  if (r < 0) {
1080  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not parse framerate '%s'.\n", ctx->framerate);
1081  goto error;
1082  }
1083  }
1084 
1085  r = CoCreateInstance(&CLSID_FilterGraph, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
1086  &IID_IGraphBuilder, (void **) &graph);
1087  if (r != S_OK) {
1088  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create capture graph.\n");
1089  goto error;
1090  }
1091  ctx->graph = graph;
1092 
1093  r = CoCreateInstance(&CLSID_SystemDeviceEnum, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
1094  &IID_ICreateDevEnum, (void **) &devenum);
1095  if (r != S_OK) {
1096  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not enumerate system devices.\n");
1097  goto error;
1098  }
1099 
1100  if (ctx->list_devices) {
1101  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "DirectShow video devices (some may be both video and audio devices)\n");
1103  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "DirectShow audio devices\n");
1105  ret = AVERROR_EXIT;
1106  goto error;
1107  }
1108  if (ctx->list_options) {
1109  if (ctx->device_name[VideoDevice])
1110  if ((r = dshow_list_device_options(avctx, devenum, VideoDevice, VideoSourceDevice))) {
1111  ret = r;
1112  goto error;
1113  }
1114  if (ctx->device_name[AudioDevice]) {
1116  /* show audio options from combined video+audio sources as fallback */
1117  if ((r = dshow_list_device_options(avctx, devenum, AudioDevice, VideoSourceDevice))) {
1118  ret = r;
1119  goto error;
1120  }
1121  }
1122  }
1123  }
1124  if (ctx->device_name[VideoDevice]) {
1125  if ((r = dshow_open_device(avctx, devenum, VideoDevice, VideoSourceDevice)) < 0 ||
1126  (r = dshow_add_device(avctx, VideoDevice)) < 0) {
1127  ret = r;
1128  goto error;
1129  }
1130  }
1131  if (ctx->device_name[AudioDevice]) {
1132  if ((r = dshow_open_device(avctx, devenum, AudioDevice, AudioSourceDevice)) < 0 ||
1133  (r = dshow_add_device(avctx, AudioDevice)) < 0) {
1134  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Searching for audio device within video devices for %s\n", ctx->device_name[AudioDevice]);
1135  /* see if there's a video source with an audio pin with the given audio name */
1136  if ((r = dshow_open_device(avctx, devenum, AudioDevice, VideoSourceDevice)) < 0 ||
1137  (r = dshow_add_device(avctx, AudioDevice)) < 0) {
1138  ret = r;
1139  goto error;
1140  }
1141  }
1142  }
1143  if (ctx->list_options) {
1144  /* allow it to list crossbar options in dshow_open_device */
1145  ret = AVERROR_EXIT;
1146  goto error;
1147  }
1148  ctx->curbufsize[0] = 0;
1149  ctx->curbufsize[1] = 0;
1150  ctx->mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, 0, NULL);
1151  if (!ctx->mutex) {
1152  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create Mutex\n");
1153  goto error;
1154  }
1155  ctx->event[1] = CreateEvent(NULL, 1, 0, NULL);
1156  if (!ctx->event[1]) {
1157  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create Event\n");
1158  goto error;
1159  }
1160 
1161  r = IGraphBuilder_QueryInterface(graph, &IID_IMediaControl, (void **) &control);
1162  if (r != S_OK) {
1163  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get media control.\n");
1164  goto error;
1165  }
1166  ctx->control = control;
1167 
1168  r = IGraphBuilder_QueryInterface(graph, &IID_IMediaEvent, (void **) &media_event);
1169  if (r != S_OK) {
1170  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get media event.\n");
1171  goto error;
1172  }
1173  ctx->media_event = media_event;
1174 
1175  r = IMediaEvent_GetEventHandle(media_event, (void *) &media_event_handle);
1176  if (r != S_OK) {
1177  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get media event handle.\n");
1178  goto error;
1179  }
1180  proc = GetCurrentProcess();
1181  r = DuplicateHandle(proc, media_event_handle, proc, &ctx->event[0],
1182  0, 0, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
1183  if (!r) {
1184  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not duplicate media event handle.\n");
1185  goto error;
1186  }
1187 
1188  r = IMediaControl_Run(control);
1189  if (r == S_FALSE) {
1190  OAFilterState pfs;
1191  r = IMediaControl_GetState(control, 0, &pfs);
1192  }
1193  if (r != S_OK) {
1194  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not run graph (sometimes caused by a device already in use by other application)\n");
1195  goto error;
1196  }
1197 
1198  ret = 0;
1199 
1200 error:
1201 
1202  if (devenum)
1203  ICreateDevEnum_Release(devenum);
1204 
1205  if (ret < 0)
1206  dshow_read_close(avctx);
1207 
1208  return ret;
1209 }
1210 
1211 /**
1212  * Checks media events from DirectShow and returns -1 on error or EOF. Also
1213  * purges all events that might be in the event queue to stop the trigger
1214  * of event notification.
1215  */
1216 static int dshow_check_event_queue(IMediaEvent *media_event)
1217 {
1218  LONG_PTR p1, p2;
1219  long code;
1220  int ret = 0;
1221 
1222  while (IMediaEvent_GetEvent(media_event, &code, &p1, &p2, 0) != E_ABORT) {
1223  if (code == EC_COMPLETE || code == EC_DEVICE_LOST || code == EC_ERRORABORT)
1224  ret = -1;
1225  IMediaEvent_FreeEventParams(media_event, code, p1, p2);
1226  }
1227 
1228  return ret;
1229 }
1230 
1232 {
1233  struct dshow_ctx *ctx = s->priv_data;
1234  AVPacketList *pktl = NULL;
1235 
1236  while (!ctx->eof && !pktl) {
1237  WaitForSingleObject(ctx->mutex, INFINITE);
1238  pktl = ctx->pktl;
1239  if (pktl) {
1240  *pkt = pktl->pkt;
1241  ctx->pktl = ctx->pktl->next;
1242  av_free(pktl);
1243  ctx->curbufsize[pkt->stream_index] -= pkt->size;
1244  }
1245  ResetEvent(ctx->event[1]);
1246  ReleaseMutex(ctx->mutex);
1247  if (!pktl) {
1248  if (dshow_check_event_queue(ctx->media_event) < 0) {
1249  ctx->eof = 1;
1250  } else if (s->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_NONBLOCK) {
1251  return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
1252  } else {
1253  WaitForMultipleObjects(2, ctx->event, 0, INFINITE);
1254  }
1255  }
1256  }
1257 
1258  return ctx->eof ? AVERROR(EIO) : pkt->size;
1259 }
1260 
1261 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(struct dshow_ctx, x)
1262 #define DEC AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
1263 static const AVOption options[] = {
1264  { "video_size", "set video size given a string such as 640x480 or hd720.", OFFSET(requested_width), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
1265  { "pixel_format", "set video pixel format", OFFSET(pixel_format), AV_OPT_TYPE_PIXEL_FMT, {.i64 = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE}, -1, INT_MAX, DEC },
1266  { "framerate", "set video frame rate", OFFSET(framerate), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
1267  { "sample_rate", "set audio sample rate", OFFSET(sample_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC },
1268  { "sample_size", "set audio sample size", OFFSET(sample_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 16, DEC },
1269  { "channels", "set number of audio channels, such as 1 or 2", OFFSET(channels), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC },
1270  { "audio_buffer_size", "set audio device buffer latency size in milliseconds (default is the device's default)", OFFSET(audio_buffer_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC },
1271  { "list_devices", "list available devices", OFFSET(list_devices), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, DEC, "list_devices" },
1272  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "list_devices" },
1273  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "list_devices" },
1274  { "list_options", "list available options for specified device", OFFSET(list_options), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, DEC, "list_options" },
1275  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "list_options" },
1276  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "list_options" },
1277  { "video_device_number", "set video device number for devices with same name (starts at 0)", OFFSET(video_device_number), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC },
1278  { "audio_device_number", "set audio device number for devices with same name (starts at 0)", OFFSET(audio_device_number), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC },
1279  { "video_pin_name", "select video capture pin by name", OFFSET(video_pin_name),AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
1280  { "audio_pin_name", "select audio capture pin by name", OFFSET(audio_pin_name),AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
1281  { "crossbar_video_input_pin_number", "set video input pin number for crossbar device", OFFSET(crossbar_video_input_pin_number), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT_MAX, DEC },
1282  { "crossbar_audio_input_pin_number", "set audio input pin number for crossbar device", OFFSET(crossbar_audio_input_pin_number), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT_MAX, DEC },
1283  { "show_video_device_dialog", "display property dialog for video capture device", OFFSET(show_video_device_dialog), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, DEC, "show_video_device_dialog" },
1284  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_video_device_dialog" },
1285  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_video_device_dialog" },
1286  { "show_audio_device_dialog", "display property dialog for audio capture device", OFFSET(show_audio_device_dialog), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, DEC, "show_audio_device_dialog" },
1287  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_audio_device_dialog" },
1288  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_audio_device_dialog" },
1289  { "show_video_crossbar_connection_dialog", "display property dialog for crossbar connecting pins filter on video device", OFFSET(show_video_crossbar_connection_dialog), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, DEC, "show_video_crossbar_connection_dialog" },
1290  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_video_crossbar_connection_dialog" },
1291  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_video_crossbar_connection_dialog" },
1292  { "show_audio_crossbar_connection_dialog", "display property dialog for crossbar connecting pins filter on audio device", OFFSET(show_audio_crossbar_connection_dialog), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, DEC, "show_audio_crossbar_connection_dialog" },
1293  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_audio_crossbar_connection_dialog" },
1294  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_audio_crossbar_connection_dialog" },
1295  { "show_analog_tv_tuner_dialog", "display property dialog for analog tuner filter", OFFSET(show_analog_tv_tuner_dialog), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, DEC, "show_analog_tv_tuner_dialog" },
1296  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_analog_tv_tuner_dialog" },
1297  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_analog_tv_tuner_dialog" },
1298  { "show_analog_tv_tuner_audio_dialog", "display property dialog for analog tuner audio filter", OFFSET(show_analog_tv_tuner_audio_dialog), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, DEC, "show_analog_tv_tuner_dialog" },
1299  { "true", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_analog_tv_tuner_audio_dialog" },
1300  { "false", "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, DEC, "show_analog_tv_tuner_audio_dialog" },
1301  { "audio_device_load", "load audio capture filter device (and properties) from file", OFFSET(audio_filter_load_file), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
1302  { "audio_device_save", "save audio capture filter device (and properties) to file", OFFSET(audio_filter_save_file), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
1303  { "video_device_load", "load video capture filter device (and properties) from file", OFFSET(video_filter_load_file), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
1304  { "video_device_save", "save video capture filter device (and properties) to file", OFFSET(video_filter_save_file), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
1305  { NULL },
1306 };
1307 
1308 static const AVClass dshow_class = {
1309  .class_name = "dshow indev",
1310  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
1311  .option = options,
1312  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
1314 };
1315 
1317  .name = "dshow",
1318  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DirectShow capture"),
1319  .priv_data_size = sizeof(struct dshow_ctx),
1320  .read_header = dshow_read_header,
1321  .read_packet = dshow_read_packet,
1322  .read_close = dshow_read_close,
1323  .flags = AVFMT_NOFILE,
1324  .priv_class = &dshow_class,
1325 };
category
Definition: openal-dec.c:241
void dshow_show_filter_properties(IBaseFilter *device_filter, AVFormatContext *avctx)
Pops up a user dialog allowing them to adjust properties for the given filter, if possible...
Definition: dshow.c:509
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
float v
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:631
int requested_width
static enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
#define S_OK
Definition: windows2linux.h:40
void av_free_packet(AVPacket *pkt)
Free a packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:280
int av_parse_video_rate(AVRational *rate, const char *arg)
Parse str and store the detected values in *rate.
Definition: parseutils.c:169
static int dshow_cycle_pins(AVFormatContext *avctx, enum dshowDeviceType devtype, enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype, IBaseFilter *device_filter, IPin **ppin)
Cycle through available pins using the device_filter device, of type devtype, retrieve the first outp...
Definition: dshow.c:559
char * audio_filter_load_file
void ff_print_VIDEO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS(const VIDEO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS *caps)
Definition: dshow_common.c:85
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:255
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:182
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: version.h:62
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: utils.c:4006
static enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt_bits_per_sample(int bits)
Definition: dshow.c:905
unsigned int max_picture_buffer
Maximum amount of memory in bytes to use for buffering frames obtained from realtime capture devices...
Definition: avformat.h:1458
HRESULT dshow_try_setup_crossbar_options(ICaptureGraphBuilder2 *graph_builder2, IBaseFilter *device_filter, enum dshowDeviceType devtype, AVFormatContext *avctx)
Given a fully constructed graph, check if there is a cross bar filter, and configure its pins if so...
int list_devices
static FFServerConfig config
Definition: ffserver.c:200
AVInputFormat ff_dshow_demuxer
Definition: dshow.c:1316
int audio_device_number
unsigned long WINAPI libAVPin_Release(libAVPin *)
dshowDeviceType
Definition: dshow_capture.h:61
enum AVColorRange color_range
MPEG vs JPEG YUV range.
Definition: avcodec.h:1960
IMediaEvent * media_event
int num
numerator
Definition: rational.h:44
int index
stream index in AVFormatContext
Definition: avformat.h:843
int size
Definition: avcodec.h:1163
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition: avcodec.h:1444
static int dshow_add_device(AVFormatContext *avctx, enum dshowDeviceType devtype)
Definition: dshow.c:916
char * video_filter_load_file
#define FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(a)
static AVPacket pkt
enum AVCodecID video_codec_id
AVCodec.
Definition: avcodec.h:3181
int show_analog_tv_tuner_audio_dialog
packed RGB 1:2:1 bitstream, 4bpp, (msb)1R 2G 1B(lsb), a byte contains two pixels, the first pixel in ...
Definition: pixfmt.h:89
int show_audio_crossbar_connection_dialog
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented...
Definition: avcodec.h:1369
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1272
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:72
#define AVFMT_FLAG_NONBLOCK
Do not block when reading packets from input.
Definition: avformat.h:1386
IBaseFilter * device_filter[2]
const char * LPCSTR
if()
Definition: avfilter.c:975
uint8_t bits
Definition: crc.c:295
enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt
audio sample format
Definition: avcodec.h:1993
uint8_t
#define av_malloc(s)
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8
const struct AVCodecTag * avformat_get_riff_video_tags(void)
Definition: riff.c:470
static int dshow_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: dshow.c:58
AVOptions.
enum AVCodecID av_codec_get_id(const struct AVCodecTag *const *tags, unsigned int tag)
Get the AVCodecID for the given codec tag tag.
AVPacket pkt
Definition: avformat.h:1845
static int dshow_open_device(AVFormatContext *avctx, ICreateDevEnum *devenum, enum dshowDeviceType devtype, enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype)
Definition: dshow.c:721
static av_cold int end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:67
libAVFilter * libAVFilter_Create(void *, void *, enum dshowDeviceType)
char * video_filter_save_file
int id
Format-specific stream ID.
Definition: avformat.h:849
AVPacketList * pktl
static void dshow_cycle_formats(AVFormatContext *avctx, enum dshowDeviceType devtype, IPin *pin, int *pformat_set)
Cycle through available formats using the specified pin, try to set parameters specified through AVOp...
Definition: dshow.c:318
uint8_t * extradata
some codecs need / can use extradata like Huffman tables.
Definition: avcodec.h:1355
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
Definition: utils.c:3672
int flags
Flags modifying the (de)muxer behaviour.
Definition: avformat.h:1383
uint8_t * data
Definition: avcodec.h:1162
int audio_buffer_size
ptrdiff_t size
Definition: opengl_enc.c:101
int bits_per_coded_sample
bits per sample/pixel from the demuxer (needed for huffyuv).
Definition: avcodec.h:2720
signed 32 bits
Definition: samplefmt.h:63
dshowSourceFilterType
Definition: dshow_capture.h:66
enum AVCodecID video_codec_id
Forced video codec_id.
Definition: avformat.h:1428
#define av_log(a,...)
#define AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
a generic parameter which can be set by the user for muxing or encoding
Definition: opt.h:285
unsigned m
Definition: audioconvert.c:187
static const AVOption options[]
Definition: dshow.c:1263
Main libavdevice API header.
int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.
Definition: avpacket.c:83
AVCodecID
Identify the syntax and semantics of the bitstream.
Definition: avcodec.h:102
libAVPin * capture_pin[2]
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
unsigned short WORD
HANDLE mutex
av_default_item_name
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:175
const char * r
Definition: vf_curves.c:107
#define AV_LOG_DEBUG
Stuff which is only useful for libav* developers.
Definition: log.h:197
const char * name
Name of the codec implementation.
Definition: avcodec.h:3188
unsigned long WINAPI libAVPin_AddRef(libAVPin *)
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Definition: mov_chan.c:433
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: dshow.c:1261
AVCodecContext * codec
Codec context associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:861
static int shall_we_drop(AVFormatContext *s, int index, enum dshowDeviceType devtype)
Definition: dshow.c:142
static char * dup_wchar_to_utf8(wchar_t *w)
Definition: dshow.c:132
static const AVClass dshow_class
Definition: dshow.c:1308
#define FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
Required number of additionally allocated bytes at the end of the input bitstream for decoding...
Definition: avcodec.h:630
static void callback(void *priv_data, int index, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int64_t time, enum dshowDeviceType devtype)
Definition: dshow.c:161
char filename[1024]
input or output filename
Definition: avformat.h:1348
Raw Video Codec.
int32_t * LONG_PTR
static int parse_device_name(AVFormatContext *avctx)
Definition: dshow.c:1011
void ff_print_AUDIO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS(const AUDIO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS *caps)
Definition: dshow_common.c:115
ret
Definition: avfilter.c:974
int width
picture width / height.
Definition: avcodec.h:1414
PVOID HANDLE
static int dshow_read_header(AVFormatContext *avctx)
Definition: dshow.c:1048
LPSTR LPOLESTR
AVRational requested_framerate
internal header for RIFF based (de)muxers do NOT include this in end user applications ...
char * audio_filter_save_file
int n
Definition: avisynth_c.h:547
packed RGB 8:8:8, 24bpp, BGRBGR...
Definition: pixfmt.h:66
#define L(x)
Definition: vp56_arith.h:36
#define AVERROR_EXIT
Immediate exit was requested; the called function should not be restarted.
Definition: error.h:56
char * video_pin_name
#define DEC
Definition: dshow.c:1262
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:842
#define AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
Not yet implemented in FFmpeg, patches welcome.
Definition: error.h:62
sample_rate
enum AVPixelFormat avpriv_find_pix_fmt(const PixelFormatTag *tags, unsigned int fourcc)
Definition: utils.c:1129
#define AV_LOG_INFO
Standard information.
Definition: log.h:187
static int set_format(void *obj, const char *name, int fmt, int search_flags, enum AVOptionType type, const char *desc, int nb_fmts)
Definition: opt.c:575
enum AVMediaType codec_type
Definition: avcodec.h:1249
AVSampleFormat
Audio sample formats.
Definition: samplefmt.h:59
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Definition: avcodec.h:1258
char * av_strdup(const char *s)
Duplicate the string s.
Definition: mem.c:265
int sample_rate
samples per second
Definition: avcodec.h:1985
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:1241
AVCodec * avcodec_find_decoder(enum AVCodecID id)
Find a registered decoder with a matching codec ID.
Definition: utils.c:2951
static enum AVCodecID waveform_codec_id(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt)
Definition: dshow.c:895
libAVPin * pin
unsigned int codec_tag
fourcc (LSB first, so "ABCD" -> ('D'<<24) + ('C'<<16) + ('B'<<8) + 'A').
Definition: avcodec.h:1273
static enum AVPixelFormat dshow_pixfmt(DWORD biCompression, WORD biBitCount)
Definition: dshow.c:34
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:553
#define EC_DEVICE_LOST
Definition: dshow_capture.h:40
GLint GLenum type
Definition: opengl_enc.c:105
int extradata_size
Definition: avcodec.h:1356
int list_options
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
enum AVPixelFormat pixel_format
int index
Definition: gxfenc.c:89
rational number numerator/denominator
Definition: rational.h:43
int show_audio_device_dialog
static int dshow_set_audio_buffer_size(AVFormatContext *avctx, IPin *pin)
Set audio device buffer size in milliseconds (which can directly impact latency, depending on the dev...
Definition: dshow.c:465
char * device_name[2]
int show_video_device_dialog
int requested_height
offset must point to two consecutive integers
Definition: opt.h:232
uint32_t DWORD
HANDLE event[2]
misc parsing utilities
static int dshow_list_device_options(AVFormatContext *avctx, ICreateDevEnum *devenum, enum dshowDeviceType devtype, enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype)
List options for device with type devtype, source filter type sourcetype.
Definition: dshow.c:704
int crossbar_audio_input_pin_number
DWORD HRESULT
the normal 219*2^(n-8) "MPEG" YUV ranges
Definition: pixfmt.h:522
char * audio_pin_name
int64_t curbufsize[2]
int video_device_number
unsigned long WINAPI libAVFilter_Release(libAVFilter *)
libAVFilter * capture_filter[2]
struct AVPacketList * next
Definition: avformat.h:1846
#define AVFMT_NOFILE
Demuxer will use avio_open, no opened file should be provided by the caller.
Definition: avformat.h:465
Y , 1bpp, 0 is white, 1 is black, in each byte pixels are ordered from the msb to the lsb...
Definition: pixfmt.h:72
signed 16 bits
Definition: samplefmt.h:62
IMediaControl * control
long WINAPI libAVPin_ConnectionMediaType(libAVPin *, AM_MEDIA_TYPE *)
Definition: dshow_pin.c:96
packed RGB 3:3:2, 8bpp, (msb)2R 3G 3B(lsb)
Definition: pixfmt.h:88
#define AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555
Definition: pixfmt.h:352
int den
denominator
Definition: rational.h:45
static int dshow_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: dshow.c:1231
int crossbar_video_input_pin_number
#define S_FALSE
Definition: windows2linux.h:41
#define av_free(p)
int channels
number of audio channels
Definition: avcodec.h:1986
IPin * device_pin[2]
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:1300
const struct PixelFormatTag * avpriv_get_raw_pix_fmt_tags(void)
Definition: raw.c:227
void ff_print_AM_MEDIA_TYPE(const AM_MEDIA_TYPE *type)
Definition: dshow_common.c:134
static int dshow_cycle_devices(AVFormatContext *avctx, ICreateDevEnum *devenum, enum dshowDeviceType devtype, enum dshowSourceFilterType sourcetype, IBaseFilter **pfilter)
Cycle through available devices using the device enumerator devenum, retrieve the device with type sp...
Definition: dshow.c:207
#define av_freep(p)
const char * name
A comma separated list of short names for the format.
Definition: avformat.h:628
const char * av_get_pix_fmt_name(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
Return the short name for a pixel format, NULL in case pix_fmt is unknown.
Definition: pixdesc.c:2011
int stream_index
Definition: avcodec.h:1164
int show_video_crossbar_connection_dialog
static int dshow_check_event_queue(IMediaEvent *media_event)
Checks media events from DirectShow and returns -1 on error or EOF.
Definition: dshow.c:1216
#define MKTAG(a, b, c, d)
Definition: common.h:315
unsigned int video_frame_num
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:61
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1139
void * av_mallocz(size_t size)
Allocate a block of size bytes with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if ...
Definition: mem.c:250
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the decompressed packet will b...
Definition: avcodec.h:1155
int show_analog_tv_tuner_dialog
#define AV_PIX_FMT_0RGB32
Definition: pixfmt.h:345
IGraphBuilder * graph
const char * name
Definition: opengl_enc.c:103
char * framerate