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vf_vmafmotion.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Ronald S. Bultje <rsbultje@gmail.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Ashish Pratap Singh <ashk43712@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Calculate VMAF Motion score.
25  */
26 
27 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
28 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
29 #include "avfilter.h"
30 #include "drawutils.h"
31 #include "formats.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 #include "vmaf_motion.h"
34 
35 #define BIT_SHIFT 15
36 
37 static const float FILTER_5[5] = {
38  0.054488685,
39  0.244201342,
40  0.402619947,
41  0.244201342,
42  0.054488685
43 };
44 
45 typedef struct VMAFMotionContext {
46  const AVClass *class;
48  FILE *stats_file;
51 
52 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VMAFMotionContext, x)
53 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
54 
55 static const AVOption vmafmotion_options[] = {
56  {"stats_file", "Set file where to store per-frame difference information", OFFSET(stats_file_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
57  { NULL }
58 };
59 
60 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(vmafmotion);
61 
62 static uint64_t image_sad(const uint16_t *img1, const uint16_t *img2, int w,
63  int h, ptrdiff_t _img1_stride, ptrdiff_t _img2_stride)
64 {
65  ptrdiff_t img1_stride = _img1_stride / sizeof(*img1);
66  ptrdiff_t img2_stride = _img2_stride / sizeof(*img2);
67  uint64_t sum = 0;
68  int i, j;
69 
70  for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
71  for (j = 0; j < w; j++) {
72  sum += abs(img1[j] - img2[j]);
73  }
74  img1 += img1_stride;
75  img2 += img2_stride;
76  }
77 
78  return sum;
79 }
80 
81 static void convolution_x(const uint16_t *filter, int filt_w, const uint16_t *src,
82  uint16_t *dst, int w, int h, ptrdiff_t _src_stride,
83  ptrdiff_t _dst_stride)
84 {
85  ptrdiff_t src_stride = _src_stride / sizeof(*src);
86  ptrdiff_t dst_stride = _dst_stride / sizeof(*dst);
87  int radius = filt_w / 2;
88  int borders_left = radius;
89  int borders_right = w - (filt_w - radius);
90  int i, j, k;
91  int sum = 0;
92 
93  for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
94  for (j = 0; j < borders_left; j++) {
95  sum = 0;
96  for (k = 0; k < filt_w; k++) {
97  int j_tap = FFABS(j - radius + k);
98  if (j_tap >= w) {
99  j_tap = w - (j_tap - w + 1);
100  }
101  sum += filter[k] * src[i * src_stride + j_tap];
102  }
103  dst[i * dst_stride + j] = sum >> BIT_SHIFT;
104  }
105 
106  for (j = borders_left; j < borders_right; j++) {
107  int sum = 0;
108  for (k = 0; k < filt_w; k++) {
109  sum += filter[k] * src[i * src_stride + j - radius + k];
110  }
111  dst[i * dst_stride + j] = sum >> BIT_SHIFT;
112  }
113 
114  for (j = borders_right; j < w; j++) {
115  sum = 0;
116  for (k = 0; k < filt_w; k++) {
117  int j_tap = FFABS(j - radius + k);
118  if (j_tap >= w) {
119  j_tap = w - (j_tap - w + 1);
120  }
121  sum += filter[k] * src[i * src_stride + j_tap];
122  }
123  dst[i * dst_stride + j] = sum >> BIT_SHIFT;
124  }
125  }
126 }
127 
128 #define conv_y_fn(type, bits) \
129 static void convolution_y_##bits##bit(const uint16_t *filter, int filt_w, \
130  const uint8_t *_src, uint16_t *dst, \
131  int w, int h, ptrdiff_t _src_stride, \
132  ptrdiff_t _dst_stride) \
133 { \
134  const type *src = (const type *) _src; \
135  ptrdiff_t src_stride = _src_stride / sizeof(*src); \
136  ptrdiff_t dst_stride = _dst_stride / sizeof(*dst); \
137  int radius = filt_w / 2; \
138  int borders_top = radius; \
139  int borders_bottom = h - (filt_w - radius); \
140  int i, j, k; \
141  int sum = 0; \
142  \
143  for (i = 0; i < borders_top; i++) { \
144  for (j = 0; j < w; j++) { \
145  sum = 0; \
146  for (k = 0; k < filt_w; k++) { \
147  int i_tap = FFABS(i - radius + k); \
148  if (i_tap >= h) { \
149  i_tap = h - (i_tap - h + 1); \
150  } \
151  sum += filter[k] * src[i_tap * src_stride + j]; \
152  } \
153  dst[i * dst_stride + j] = sum >> bits; \
154  } \
155  } \
156  for (i = borders_top; i < borders_bottom; i++) { \
157  for (j = 0; j < w; j++) { \
158  sum = 0; \
159  for (k = 0; k < filt_w; k++) { \
160  sum += filter[k] * src[(i - radius + k) * src_stride + j]; \
161  } \
162  dst[i * dst_stride + j] = sum >> bits; \
163  } \
164  } \
165  for (i = borders_bottom; i < h; i++) { \
166  for (j = 0; j < w; j++) { \
167  sum = 0; \
168  for (k = 0; k < filt_w; k++) { \
169  int i_tap = FFABS(i - radius + k); \
170  if (i_tap >= h) { \
171  i_tap = h - (i_tap - h + 1); \
172  } \
173  sum += filter[k] * src[i_tap * src_stride + j]; \
174  } \
175  dst[i * dst_stride + j] = sum >> bits; \
176  } \
177  } \
178 }
179 
180 conv_y_fn(uint8_t, 8);
181 conv_y_fn(uint16_t, 10);
182 
183 static void vmafmotiondsp_init(VMAFMotionDSPContext *dsp, int bpp) {
185  dsp->convolution_y = bpp == 10 ? convolution_y_10bit : convolution_y_8bit;
186  dsp->sad = image_sad;
187 }
188 
190 {
191  double score;
192 
193  s->vmafdsp.convolution_y(s->filter, 5, ref->data[0], s->temp_data,
194  s->width, s->height, ref->linesize[0], s->stride);
195  s->vmafdsp.convolution_x(s->filter, 5, s->temp_data, s->blur_data[0],
196  s->width, s->height, s->stride, s->stride);
197 
198  if (!s->nb_frames) {
199  score = 0.0;
200  } else {
201  uint64_t sad = s->vmafdsp.sad(s->blur_data[1], s->blur_data[0],
202  s->width, s->height, s->stride, s->stride);
203  // the output score is always normalized to 8 bits
204  score = (double) (sad * 1.0 / (s->width * s->height << (BIT_SHIFT - 8)));
205  }
206 
207  FFSWAP(uint16_t *, s->blur_data[0], s->blur_data[1]);
208  s->nb_frames++;
209  s->motion_sum += score;
210 
211  return score;
212 }
213 
214 static void set_meta(AVDictionary **metadata, const char *key, float d)
215 {
216  char value[128];
217  snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%0.2f", d);
218  av_dict_set(metadata, key, value, 0);
219 }
220 
222 {
223  VMAFMotionContext *s = ctx->priv;
224  double score;
225 
226  score = ff_vmafmotion_process(&s->data, ref);
227  set_meta(&ref->metadata, "lavfi.vmafmotion.score", score);
228  if (s->stats_file) {
229  fprintf(s->stats_file,
230  "n:%"PRId64" motion:%0.2lf\n", s->data.nb_frames, score);
231  }
232 }
233 
234 
236  int w, int h, enum AVPixelFormat fmt)
237 {
238  size_t data_sz;
239  int i;
241 
242  s->width = w;
243  s->height = h;
244  s->stride = FFALIGN(w * sizeof(uint16_t), 32);
245 
246  data_sz = (size_t) s->stride * h;
247  if (!(s->blur_data[0] = av_malloc(data_sz)) ||
248  !(s->blur_data[1] = av_malloc(data_sz)) ||
249  !(s->temp_data = av_malloc(data_sz))) {
250  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
251  }
252 
253  for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
254  s->filter[i] = lrint(FILTER_5[i] * (1 << BIT_SHIFT));
255  }
256 
257  vmafmotiondsp_init(&s->vmafdsp, desc->comp[0].depth);
258 
259  return 0;
260 }
261 
263 {
264  AVFilterFormats *fmts_list = NULL;
265  int format, ret;
266 
267  for (format = 0; av_pix_fmt_desc_get(format); format++) {
270  (desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR || desc->nb_components == 1) &&
271  (!(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BE) == !HAVE_BIGENDIAN || desc->comp[0].depth == 8) &&
272  (desc->comp[0].depth == 8 || desc->comp[0].depth == 10) &&
273  (ret = ff_add_format(&fmts_list, format)) < 0)
274  return ret;
275  }
276 
277  return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, fmts_list);
278 }
279 
280 static int config_input_ref(AVFilterLink *inlink)
281 {
282  AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
283  VMAFMotionContext *s = ctx->priv;
284 
285  return ff_vmafmotion_init(&s->data, ctx->inputs[0]->w,
286  ctx->inputs[0]->h, ctx->inputs[0]->format);
287 }
288 
290 {
291  av_free(s->blur_data[0]);
292  av_free(s->blur_data[1]);
293  av_free(s->temp_data);
294 
295  return s->nb_frames > 0 ? s->motion_sum / s->nb_frames : 0.0;
296 }
297 
298 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *ref)
299 {
300  AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
301  do_vmafmotion(ctx, ref);
302  return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], ref);
303 }
304 
306 {
307  VMAFMotionContext *s = ctx->priv;
308 
309  if (s->stats_file_str) {
310  if (!strcmp(s->stats_file_str, "-")) {
311  s->stats_file = stdout;
312  } else {
313  s->stats_file = fopen(s->stats_file_str, "w");
314  if (!s->stats_file) {
315  int err = AVERROR(errno);
316  char buf[128];
317  av_strerror(err, buf, sizeof(buf));
318  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not open stats file %s: %s\n",
319  s->stats_file_str, buf);
320  return err;
321  }
322  }
323  }
324 
325  return 0;
326 }
327 
329 {
330  VMAFMotionContext *s = ctx->priv;
331  double avg_motion = ff_vmafmotion_uninit(&s->data);
332 
333  if (s->data.nb_frames > 0) {
334  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "VMAF Motion avg: %.3f\n", avg_motion);
335  }
336 
337  if (s->stats_file && s->stats_file != stdout)
338  fclose(s->stats_file);
339 }
340 
341 static const AVFilterPad vmafmotion_inputs[] = {
342  {
343  .name = "reference",
344  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
345  .filter_frame = filter_frame,
346  .config_props = config_input_ref,
347  },
348  { NULL }
349 };
350 
351 static const AVFilterPad vmafmotion_outputs[] = {
352  {
353  .name = "default",
354  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
355  },
356  { NULL }
357 };
358 
360  .name = "vmafmotion",
361  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Calculate the VMAF Motion score."),
362  .init = init,
363  .uninit = uninit,
364  .query_formats = query_formats,
365  .priv_size = sizeof(VMAFMotionContext),
366  .priv_class = &vmafmotion_class,
367  .inputs = vmafmotion_inputs,
368  .outputs = vmafmotion_outputs,
369 };
#define AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PAL
Pixel format has a palette in data[1], values are indexes in this palette.
Definition: pixdesc.h:132
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:768
static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *ref)
static const char * format[]
Definition: af_aiir.c:311
const AVPixFmtDescriptor * av_pix_fmt_desc_get(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
Definition: pixdesc.c:2363
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:218
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:246
static const AVFilterPad vmafmotion_inputs[]
const char * fmt
Definition: avisynth_c.h:769
Main libavfilter public API header.
uint16_t * blur_data[2]
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:47
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(vmafmotion)
const char * desc
Definition: nvenc.c:65
static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
static uint8_t img2[WIDTH *HEIGHT]
Definition: motion.c:43
const char * key
static const AVFilterPad vmafmotion_outputs[]
#define src
Definition: vp8dsp.c:254
static uint8_t img1[WIDTH *HEIGHT]
Definition: motion.c:42
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: internal.h:60
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:52
uint64_t(* sad)(const uint16_t *img1, const uint16_t *img2, int w, int h, ptrdiff_t img1_stride, ptrdiff_t img2_stride)
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:30
AVFilterLink ** inputs
array of pointers to input links
Definition: avfilter.h:346
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:1080
static void filter(int16_t *output, ptrdiff_t out_stride, int16_t *low, ptrdiff_t low_stride, int16_t *high, ptrdiff_t high_stride, int len, int clip)
Definition: cfhd.c:114
AVComponentDescriptor comp[4]
Parameters that describe how pixels are packed.
Definition: pixdesc.h:117
uint8_t
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:82
#define av_malloc(s)
AVOptions.
uint64_t nb_frames
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:50
VMAFMotionData data
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:47
AVDictionary * metadata
metadata.
Definition: frame.h:505
static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
#define FFALIGN(x, a)
Definition: macros.h:48
#define av_log(a,...)
#define FLAGS
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:53
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: internal.h:54
static void vmafmotiondsp_init(VMAFMotionDSPContext *dsp, int bpp)
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
int ff_set_common_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterFormats *formats)
A helper for query_formats() which sets all links to the same list of formats.
Definition: formats.c:568
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
#define AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_RGB
The pixel format contains RGB-like data (as opposed to YUV/grayscale).
Definition: pixdesc.h:148
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:186
void * priv
private data for use by the filter
Definition: avfilter.h:353
static uint64_t image_sad(const uint16_t *img1, const uint16_t *img2, int w, int h, ptrdiff_t _img1_stride, ptrdiff_t _img2_stride)
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:62
#define AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_HWACCEL
Pixel format is an HW accelerated format.
Definition: pixdesc.h:140
int ff_add_format(AVFilterFormats **avff, int64_t fmt)
Add fmt to the list of media formats contained in *avff.
Definition: formats.c:337
static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
uint64_t flags
Combination of AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_...
Definition: pixdesc.h:106
double ff_vmafmotion_process(VMAFMotionData *s, AVFrame *ref)
uint8_t nb_components
The number of components each pixel has, (1-4)
Definition: pixdesc.h:83
uint8_t w
Definition: llviddspenc.c:38
GLsizei GLboolean const GLfloat * value
Definition: opengl_enc.c:109
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
static void do_vmafmotion(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *ref)
#define FFABS(a)
Absolute value, Note, INT_MIN / INT64_MIN result in undefined behavior as they are not representable ...
Definition: common.h:72
double ff_vmafmotion_uninit(VMAFMotionData *s)
void(* convolution_x)(const uint16_t *filter, int filt_w, const uint16_t *src, uint16_t *dst, int w, int h, ptrdiff_t src_stride, ptrdiff_t dst_stride)
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:32
static const AVFilterPad inputs[]
Definition: af_acontrast.c:193
static const AVFilterPad outputs[]
Definition: af_acontrast.c:203
#define BIT_SHIFT
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:35
#define AV_LOG_INFO
Standard information.
Definition: log.h:187
misc drawing utilities
int linesize[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
For video, size in bytes of each picture line.
Definition: frame.h:249
Descriptor that unambiguously describes how the bits of a pixel are stored in the up to 4 data planes...
Definition: pixdesc.h:81
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:690
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
Definition: dict.c:70
static int config_input_ref(AVFilterLink *inlink)
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:144
const char * name
Filter name.
Definition: avfilter.h:148
ptrdiff_t stride
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:46
#define snprintf
Definition: snprintf.h:34
AVFilter ff_vf_vmafmotion
#define AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BITSTREAM
All values of a component are bit-wise packed end to end.
Definition: pixdesc.h:136
AVFilterLink ** outputs
array of pointers to output links
Definition: avfilter.h:350
uint16_t filter[5]
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:43
uint8_t * data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
pointer to the picture/channel planes.
Definition: frame.h:232
int ff_vmafmotion_init(VMAFMotionData *s, int w, int h, enum AVPixelFormat fmt)
static void set_meta(AVDictionary **metadata, const char *key, float d)
int av_strerror(int errnum, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
Put a description of the AVERROR code errnum in errbuf.
Definition: error.c:105
void(* convolution_y)(const uint16_t *filter, int filt_w, const uint8_t *src, uint16_t *dst, int w, int h, ptrdiff_t src_stride, ptrdiff_t dst_stride)
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:35
if(ret< 0)
Definition: vf_mcdeint.c:279
static int ref[MAX_W *MAX_W]
Definition: jpeg2000dwt.c:107
static const AVOption vmafmotion_options[]
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:55
uint16_t * temp_data
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:48
#define AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BE
Pixel format is big-endian.
Definition: pixdesc.h:128
#define av_free(p)
static void convolution_x(const uint16_t *filter, int filt_w, const uint16_t *src, uint16_t *dst, int w, int h, ptrdiff_t _src_stride, ptrdiff_t _dst_stride)
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:81
A list of supported formats for one end of a filter link.
Definition: formats.h:64
#define lrint
Definition: tablegen.h:53
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:338
static const float FILTER_5[5]
Definition: vf_vmafmotion.c:37
VMAFMotionDSPContext vmafdsp
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:51
#define FFSWAP(type, a, b)
Definition: common.h:99
internal API functions
int depth
Number of bits in the component.
Definition: pixdesc.h:58
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:60
#define AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR
At least one pixel component is not in the first data plane.
Definition: pixdesc.h:144
#define conv_y_fn(type, bits)
double motion_sum
Definition: vmaf_motion.h:49