FFmpeg
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parser.c
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1/*
2 * Audio and Video frame extraction
3 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer
5 *
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 *
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23#include <inttypes.h>
24#include <stdint.h>
25#include <string.h>
26
28#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
29#include "libavutil/mem.h"
30
31#include "codec_desc.h"
32#include "parser.h"
33#include "parser_internal.h"
34
36{
38 const AVCodecParser *parser;
39 const FFCodecParser *ffparser;
40 void *i = 0;
41 int ret;
42
44 return NULL;
45
46 while ((parser = av_parser_iterate(&i))) {
47 if (parser->codec_ids[0] == codec_id ||
48 parser->codec_ids[1] == codec_id ||
49 parser->codec_ids[2] == codec_id ||
50 parser->codec_ids[3] == codec_id ||
51 parser->codec_ids[4] == codec_id ||
52 parser->codec_ids[5] == codec_id ||
53 parser->codec_ids[6] == codec_id)
54 goto found;
55 }
56 return NULL;
57
58found:
59 ffparser = ffcodecparser(parser);
61 if (!s)
62 goto err_out;
63 s->parser = parser;
64 s->priv_data = av_mallocz(ffparser->priv_data_size);
65 if (!s->priv_data)
66 goto err_out;
67 s->fetch_timestamp=1;
68 s->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
69 if (ffparser->init) {
70 ret = ffparser->init(s);
71 if (ret != 0)
72 goto err_out;
73 }
74 s->key_frame = -1;
75 s->dts_sync_point = INT_MIN;
76 s->dts_ref_dts_delta = INT_MIN;
77 s->pts_dts_delta = INT_MIN;
78 s->format = -1;
79
80 return s;
81
82err_out:
83 if (s)
84 av_freep(&s->priv_data);
85 av_free(s);
86 return NULL;
87}
88
89void ff_fetch_timestamp(AVCodecParserContext *s, int off, int remove, int fuzzy)
90{
91 int i;
92
93 if (!fuzzy) {
94 s->dts =
95 s->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
96 s->pos = -1;
97 s->offset = 0;
98 }
99 for (i = 0; i < AV_PARSER_PTS_NB; i++) {
100 if (s->cur_offset + off >= s->cur_frame_offset[i] &&
101 (s->frame_offset < s->cur_frame_offset[i] ||
102 (!s->frame_offset && !s->next_frame_offset)) && // first field/frame
103 // check disabled since MPEG-TS does not send complete PES packets
104 /*s->next_frame_offset + off <*/ s->cur_frame_end[i]){
105
106 if (!fuzzy || s->cur_frame_dts[i] != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
107 s->dts = s->cur_frame_dts[i];
108 s->pts = s->cur_frame_pts[i];
109 s->pos = s->cur_frame_pos[i];
110 s->offset = s->next_frame_offset - s->cur_frame_offset[i];
111 }
112 if (remove)
113 s->cur_frame_offset[i] = INT64_MAX;
114 if (s->cur_offset + off < s->cur_frame_end[i])
115 break;
116 }
117 }
118}
119
121 uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
122 const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
124{
125 const AVCodecDescriptor *desc;
126 int index, i;
127 uint8_t dummy_buf[AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
128
130
131 /* Parsers only work for the specified codec ids. */
132 av_assert1(avctx->codec_id == s->parser->codec_ids[0] ||
133 avctx->codec_id == s->parser->codec_ids[1] ||
134 avctx->codec_id == s->parser->codec_ids[2] ||
135 avctx->codec_id == s->parser->codec_ids[3] ||
136 avctx->codec_id == s->parser->codec_ids[4] ||
137 avctx->codec_id == s->parser->codec_ids[5] ||
138 avctx->codec_id == s->parser->codec_ids[6]);
139
141
142 if (!(s->flags & PARSER_FLAG_FETCHED_OFFSET)) {
143 s->next_frame_offset =
144 s->cur_offset = pos;
146 }
147
148 if (buf_size == 0) {
149 /* padding is always necessary even if EOF, so we add it here */
150 memset(dummy_buf, 0, sizeof(dummy_buf));
151 buf = dummy_buf;
152 } else if (s->cur_offset + buf_size != s->cur_frame_end[s->cur_frame_start_index]) { /* skip remainder packets */
153 /* add a new packet descriptor */
154 i = (s->cur_frame_start_index + 1) & (AV_PARSER_PTS_NB - 1);
155 s->cur_frame_start_index = i;
156 s->cur_frame_offset[i] = s->cur_offset;
157 s->cur_frame_end[i] = s->cur_offset + buf_size;
158 s->cur_frame_pts[i] = pts;
159 s->cur_frame_dts[i] = dts;
160 s->cur_frame_pos[i] = pos;
161 }
162
163 if (s->fetch_timestamp) {
164 s->fetch_timestamp = 0;
165 s->last_pts = s->pts;
166 s->last_dts = s->dts;
167 s->last_pos = s->pos;
168 ff_fetch_timestamp(s, 0, 0, 0);
169 }
170 /* WARNING: the returned index can be negative */
171 index = ffcodecparser(s->parser)->parse(s, avctx, (const uint8_t **) poutbuf,
172 poutbuf_size, buf, buf_size);
173 av_assert0(index > -0x20000000); // The API does not allow returning AVERROR codes
174#define FILL(name) if(s->name > 0 && avctx->name <= 0) avctx->name = s->name
175 if (avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
176 FILL(field_order);
177 FILL(coded_width);
178 FILL(coded_height);
179 FILL(width);
180 FILL(height);
181 if (desc && (desc->props & AV_CODEC_PROP_ENHANCEMENT) &&
182 s->format >= 0 && avctx->pix_fmt < 0) avctx->pix_fmt = s->format;
183 }
184
185 /* update the file pointer */
186 if (*poutbuf_size) {
187 /* fill the data for the current frame */
188 s->frame_offset = s->next_frame_offset;
189
190 /* offset of the next frame */
191 s->next_frame_offset = s->cur_offset + index;
192 s->fetch_timestamp = 1;
193 } else {
194 /* Don't return a pointer to dummy_buf. */
195 *poutbuf = NULL;
196 }
197 if (index < 0)
198 index = 0;
199 s->cur_offset += index;
200 return index;
201}
202
204{
205 if (s) {
206 if (ffcodecparser(s->parser)->close)
207 ffcodecparser(s->parser)->close(s);
208 av_freep(&s->priv_data);
209 av_free(s);
210 }
211}
212
214 const uint8_t **buf, int *buf_size)
215{
216 if (pc->overread) {
217 ff_dlog(NULL, "overread %d, state:%"PRIX32" next:%d index:%d o_index:%d\n",
218 pc->overread, pc->state, next, pc->index, pc->overread_index);
219 ff_dlog(NULL, "%X %X %X %X\n",
220 (*buf)[0], (*buf)[1], (*buf)[2], (*buf)[3]);
221 }
222
223 /* Copy overread bytes from last frame into buffer. */
224 for (; pc->overread > 0; pc->overread--)
225 pc->buffer[pc->index++] = pc->buffer[pc->overread_index++];
226
227 if (next > *buf_size)
228 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
229
230 /* flush remaining if EOF */
231 if (!*buf_size && next == END_NOT_FOUND)
232 next = 0;
233
234 pc->last_index = pc->index;
235
236 /* copy into buffer end return */
237 if (next == END_NOT_FOUND) {
238 void *new_buffer = av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size,
239 *buf_size + pc->index +
241
242 if (!new_buffer) {
243 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to reallocate parser buffer to %d\n", *buf_size + pc->index + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
244 pc->index = 0;
245 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
246 }
247 pc->buffer = new_buffer;
248 memcpy(&pc->buffer[pc->index], *buf, *buf_size);
249 memset(&pc->buffer[pc->index + *buf_size], 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
250 pc->index += *buf_size;
251 return -1;
252 }
253
254 av_assert0(next >= 0 || pc->buffer);
255
256 *buf_size =
257 pc->overread_index = pc->index + next;
258
259 /* append to buffer */
260 if (pc->index) {
261 void *new_buffer = av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size,
262 next + pc->index +
264 if (!new_buffer) {
265 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to reallocate parser buffer to %d\n", next + pc->index + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
266 *buf_size =
267 pc->overread_index =
268 pc->index = 0;
269 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
270 }
271 pc->buffer = new_buffer;
273 memcpy(&pc->buffer[pc->index], *buf,
275 pc->index = 0;
276 *buf = pc->buffer;
277 }
278
279 if (next < -8) {
280 pc->overread += -8 - next;
281 next = -8;
282 }
283 /* store overread bytes */
284 for (; next < 0; next++) {
285 pc->state = pc->state << 8 | pc->buffer[pc->last_index + next];
286 pc->state64 = pc->state64 << 8 | pc->buffer[pc->last_index + next];
287 pc->overread++;
288 }
289
290 if (pc->overread) {
291 ff_dlog(NULL, "overread %d, state:%"PRIX32" next:%d index:%d o_index:%d\n",
292 pc->overread, pc->state, next, pc->index, pc->overread_index);
293 ff_dlog(NULL, "%X %X %X %X\n",
294 (*buf)[0], (*buf)[1], (*buf)[2], (*buf)[3]);
295 }
296
297 return 0;
298}
299
301{
302 ParseContext *pc = s->priv_data;
303
304 av_freep(&pc->buffer);
305}
simple assert() macros that are a bit more flexible than ISO C assert().
#define av_assert1(cond)
assert() equivalent, that does not lie in speed critical code.
Definition avassert.h:58
#define av_assert0(cond)
assert() equivalent, that is always enabled.
Definition avassert.h:42
#define PARSER_FLAG_FETCHED_OFFSET
Set if the parser has a valid file offset.
Definition avcodec.h:2654
#define AV_PARSER_PTS_NB
Definition avcodec.h:2644
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition cbs_h264.c:63
#define s(width, name)
Definition cbs_vp9.c:198
#define NULL
Definition coverity.c:32
long long int64_t
Definition coverity.c:34
const AVCodecDescriptor * avcodec_descriptor_get(enum AVCodecID id)
AVCodecID
Identify the syntax and semantics of the bitstream.
Definition codec_id.h:47
#define AV_CODEC_PROP_ENHANCEMENT
Video codec contains enhancement information meant to be applied to other existing frames,...
Definition codec_desc.h:105
@ AV_CODEC_ID_NONE
Definition codec_id.h:48
#define AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
Required number of additionally allocated bytes at the end of the input bitstream for decoding.
Definition defs.h:40
av_cold AVCodecParserContext * av_parser_init(enum AVCodecID codec_id)
Definition parser.c:35
av_cold void av_parser_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
Definition parser.c:203
int av_parser_parse2(AVCodecParserContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int64_t pts, int64_t dts, int64_t pos)
Parse a packet.
Definition parser.c:120
const AVCodecParser * av_parser_iterate(void **opaque)
Iterate over all registered codec parsers.
Definition parsers.c:95
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition error.h:45
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition log.h:210
void * av_fast_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned int *size, size_t min_size)
Reallocate the given buffer if it is not large enough, otherwise do nothing.
Definition mem.c:495
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition avutil.h:200
@ AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I
Intra.
Definition avutil.h:278
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition avutil.h:247
int index
Definition gxfenc.c:90
Macro definitions for various function/variable attributes.
#define av_cold
Definition attributes.h:117
const char * desc
Definition libsvtav1.c:83
Memory handling functions.
av_cold void ff_parse_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
Definition parser.c:300
#define FILL(name)
int ff_combine_frame(ParseContext *pc, int next, const uint8_t **buf, int *buf_size)
Combine the (truncated) bitstream to a complete frame.
Definition parser.c:213
void ff_fetch_timestamp(AVCodecParserContext *s, int off, int remove, int fuzzy)
Fetch timestamps for a specific byte within the current access unit.
Definition parser.c:89
#define END_NOT_FOUND
Definition parser.h:40
static const FFCodecParser * ffcodecparser(const AVCodecParser *parser)
unsigned int pos
Definition spdifenc.c:431
main external API structure.
Definition avcodec.h:443
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition avcodec.h:643
enum AVMediaType codec_type
Definition avcodec.h:451
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Definition avcodec.h:453
This struct describes the properties of a single codec described by an AVCodecID.
Definition codec_desc.h:38
enum AVCodecID codec_ids[7]
Definition avcodec.h:2777
unsigned priv_data_size
int(* init)(AVCodecParserContext *s)
void(* close)(AVCodecParserContext *s)
int(* parse)(AVCodecParserContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
int overread_index
the index into ParseContext.buffer of the overread bytes
Definition parser.h:36
int index
Definition parser.h:30
uint32_t state
contains the last few bytes in MSB order
Definition parser.h:33
unsigned int buffer_size
Definition parser.h:32
uint64_t state64
contains the last 8 bytes in MSB order
Definition parser.h:37
int overread
the number of bytes which where irreversibly read from the next frame
Definition parser.h:35
uint8_t * buffer
Definition parser.h:29
int last_index
Definition parser.h:31
#define av_free(p)
#define av_mallocz(s)
#define ff_dlog(a,...)
#define av_freep(p)
#define av_log(a,...)
#define height
Definition dsp.h:89
#define width
Definition dsp.h:89
static int64_t pts
enum AVCodecID codec_id