FFmpeg
v4l2_context.h
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1 /*
2  * V4L2 context helper functions.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Alexis Ballier <aballier@gentoo.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Jorge Ramirez <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
6  *
7  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef AVCODEC_V4L2_CONTEXT_H
25 #define AVCODEC_V4L2_CONTEXT_H
26 
27 #include <stdint.h>
28 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
29 
30 #include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
31 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
32 #include "libavutil/rational.h"
33 #include "codec_id.h"
34 #include "packet.h"
35 #include "v4l2_buffers.h"
36 
37 typedef struct V4L2Context {
38  /**
39  * context name.
40  */
41  const char* name;
42 
43  /**
44  * Type of this buffer context.
45  * See V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_* in videodev2.h
46  * Readonly after init.
47  */
48  enum v4l2_buf_type type;
49 
50  /**
51  * AVPixelFormat corresponding to this buffer context.
52  * AV_PIX_FMT_NONE means this is an encoded stream.
53  */
55 
56  /**
57  * AVCodecID corresponding to this buffer context.
58  * AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO means this is a raw stream and av_pix_fmt must be set to a valid value.
59  */
61 
62  /**
63  * Format returned by the driver after initializing the buffer context.
64  * Readonly after init.
65  */
66  struct v4l2_format format;
67 
68  /**
69  * Width and height of the frames it produces (in case of a capture context, e.g. when decoding)
70  * or accepts (in case of an output context, e.g. when encoding).
71  */
72  int width, height;
74 
75  /**
76  * Indexed array of V4L2Buffers
77  */
79 
80  /**
81  * Readonly after init.
82  */
84 
85  /**
86  * Whether the stream has been started (VIDIOC_STREAMON has been sent).
87  */
88  int streamon;
89 
90  /**
91  * Either no more buffers available or an unrecoverable error was notified
92  * by the V4L2 kernel driver: once set the context has to be exited.
93  */
94  int done;
95 
96 } V4L2Context;
97 
98 /**
99  * Initializes a V4L2Context.
100  *
101  * @param[in] ctx A pointer to a V4L2Context. See V4L2Context description for required variables.
102  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative value representing the error otherwise.
103  */
105 
106 /**
107  * Sets the V4L2Context format in the v4l2 driver.
108  *
109  * @param[in] ctx A pointer to a V4L2Context. See V4L2Context description for required variables.
110  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative value representing the error otherwise.
111  */
113 
114 /**
115  * Queries the driver for a valid v4l2 format and copies it to the context.
116  *
117  * @param[in] ctx A pointer to a V4L2Context. See V4L2Context description for required variables.
118  * @param[in] probe Probe only and ignore changes to the format.
119  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative value representing the error otherwise.
120  */
122 
123 /**
124  * Releases a V4L2Context.
125  *
126  * @param[in] ctx A pointer to a V4L2Context.
127  * The caller is reponsible for freeing it.
128  * It must not be used after calling this function.
129  */
131 
132 /**
133  * Sets the status of a V4L2Context.
134  *
135  * @param[in] ctx A pointer to a V4L2Context.
136  * @param[in] cmd The status to set (VIDIOC_STREAMON or VIDIOC_STREAMOFF).
137  * Warning: If VIDIOC_STREAMOFF is sent to a buffer context that still has some frames buffered,
138  * those frames will be dropped.
139  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative value representing the error otherwise.
140  */
141 int ff_v4l2_context_set_status(V4L2Context* ctx, uint32_t cmd);
142 
143 /**
144  * Dequeues a buffer from a V4L2Context to an AVPacket.
145  *
146  * The pkt must be non NULL.
147  * @param[in] ctx The V4L2Context to dequeue from.
148  * @param[inout] pkt The AVPacket to dequeue to.
149  * @return 0 in case of success, AVERROR(EAGAIN) if no buffer was ready, another negative error in case of error.
150  */
152 
153 /**
154  * Dequeues a buffer from a V4L2Context to an AVFrame.
155  *
156  * The frame must be non NULL.
157  * @param[in] ctx The V4L2Context to dequeue from.
158  * @param[inout] f The AVFrame to dequeue to.
159  * @param[in] timeout The timeout for dequeue (-1 to block, 0 to return immediately, or milliseconds)
160  * @return 0 in case of success, AVERROR(EAGAIN) if no buffer was ready, another negative error in case of error.
161  */
163 
164 /**
165  * Enqueues a buffer to a V4L2Context from an AVPacket
166  *
167  * The packet must be non NULL.
168  * When the size of the pkt is null, the buffer is not queued but a V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP command is sent instead to the driver.
169  *
170  * @param[in] ctx The V4L2Context to enqueue to.
171  * @param[in] pkt A pointer to an AVPacket.
172  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative error otherwise.
173  */
175 
176 /**
177  * Enqueues a buffer to a V4L2Context from an AVFrame
178  *
179  * The frame must be non NULL.
180  *
181  * @param[in] ctx The V4L2Context to enqueue to.
182  * @param[in] f A pointer to an AVFrame to enqueue.
183  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative error otherwise.
184  */
186 
187 #endif // AVCODEC_V4L2_CONTEXT_H
V4L2Context::av_pix_fmt
enum AVPixelFormat av_pix_fmt
AVPixelFormat corresponding to this buffer context.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:54
AVPixelFormat
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:71
v4l2_buffers.h
ff_v4l2_context_dequeue_packet
int ff_v4l2_context_dequeue_packet(V4L2Context *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
Dequeues a buffer from a V4L2Context to an AVPacket.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:646
rational.h
ff_v4l2_context_release
void ff_v4l2_context_release(V4L2Context *ctx)
Releases a V4L2Context.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:698
V4L2Context::av_codec_id
enum AVCodecID av_codec_id
AVCodecID corresponding to this buffer context.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:60
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:375
V4L2Context::streamon
int streamon
Whether the stream has been started (VIDIOC_STREAMON has been sent).
Definition: v4l2_context.h:88
ff_v4l2_context_get_format
int ff_v4l2_context_get_format(V4L2Context *ctx, int probe)
Queries the driver for a valid v4l2 format and copies it to the context.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:666
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:59
V4L2Buffer
V4L2Buffer (wrapper for v4l2_buffer management)
Definition: v4l2_buffers.h:44
codec_id.h
ff_v4l2_context_enqueue_frame
int ff_v4l2_context_enqueue_frame(V4L2Context *ctx, const AVFrame *f)
Enqueues a buffer to a V4L2Context from an AVFrame.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:576
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
V4L2Context
Definition: v4l2_context.h:37
AVRational
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
V4L2Context::type
enum v4l2_buf_type type
Type of this buffer context.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:48
ff_v4l2_context_init
int ff_v4l2_context_init(V4L2Context *ctx)
Initializes a V4L2Context.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:712
ff_v4l2_context_enqueue_packet
int ff_v4l2_context_enqueue_packet(V4L2Context *ctx, const AVPacket *pkt)
Enqueues a buffer to a V4L2Context from an AVPacket.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:601
AVCodecID
AVCodecID
Identify the syntax and semantics of the bitstream.
Definition: codec_id.h:49
f
f
Definition: af_crystalizer.c:121
V4L2Context::width
int width
Width and height of the frames it produces (in case of a capture context, e.g.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:72
frame.h
ff_v4l2_context_set_format
int ff_v4l2_context_set_format(V4L2Context *ctx)
Sets the V4L2Context format in the v4l2 driver.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:693
V4L2Context::num_buffers
int num_buffers
Readonly after init.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:83
V4L2Context::buffers
V4L2Buffer * buffers
Indexed array of V4L2Buffers.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:78
packet.h
ff_v4l2_context_set_status
int ff_v4l2_context_set_status(V4L2Context *ctx, uint32_t cmd)
Sets the status of a V4L2Context.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:562
pixfmt.h
V4L2Context::height
int height
Definition: v4l2_context.h:72
probe
static int probe(const AVProbeData *p)
Definition: act.c:39
V4L2Context::done
int done
Either no more buffers available or an unrecoverable error was notified by the V4L2 kernel driver: on...
Definition: v4l2_context.h:94
V4L2Context::name
const char * name
context name.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:41
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:499
V4L2Context::format
struct v4l2_format format
Format returned by the driver after initializing the buffer context.
Definition: v4l2_context.h:66
V4L2Context::sample_aspect_ratio
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio
Definition: v4l2_context.h:73
ff_v4l2_context_dequeue_frame
int ff_v4l2_context_dequeue_frame(V4L2Context *ctx, AVFrame *f, int timeout)
Dequeues a buffer from a V4L2Context to an AVFrame.
Definition: v4l2_context.c:626