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internal.h
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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef AVFILTER_INTERNAL_H
20 #define AVFILTER_INTERNAL_H
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * internal API functions
25  */
26 
27 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
28 #include "avfilter.h"
29 #include "formats.h"
30 #include "framepool.h"
31 #include "framequeue.h"
32 #include "thread.h"
33 #include "version.h"
34 #include "video.h"
35 #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
36 #include "libavcodec/internal.h"
37 
38 typedef struct AVFilterCommand {
39  double time; ///< time expressed in seconds
40  char *command; ///< command
41  char *arg; ///< optional argument for the command
42  int flags;
45 
46 /**
47  * Update the position of a link in the age heap.
48  */
50 
51 /**
52  * A filter pad used for either input or output.
53  */
54 struct AVFilterPad {
55  /**
56  * Pad name. The name is unique among inputs and among outputs, but an
57  * input may have the same name as an output. This may be NULL if this
58  * pad has no need to ever be referenced by name.
59  */
60  const char *name;
61 
62  /**
63  * AVFilterPad type.
64  */
66 
67  /**
68  * Callback function to get a video buffer. If NULL, the filter system will
69  * use ff_default_get_video_buffer().
70  *
71  * Input video pads only.
72  */
73  AVFrame *(*get_video_buffer)(AVFilterLink *link, int w, int h);
74 
75  /**
76  * Callback function to get an audio buffer. If NULL, the filter system will
77  * use ff_default_get_audio_buffer().
78  *
79  * Input audio pads only.
80  */
81  AVFrame *(*get_audio_buffer)(AVFilterLink *link, int nb_samples);
82 
83  /**
84  * Filtering callback. This is where a filter receives a frame with
85  * audio/video data and should do its processing.
86  *
87  * Input pads only.
88  *
89  * @return >= 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error. This function
90  * must ensure that frame is properly unreferenced on error if it
91  * hasn't been passed on to another filter.
92  */
94 
95  /**
96  * Frame poll callback. This returns the number of immediately available
97  * samples. It should return a positive value if the next request_frame()
98  * is guaranteed to return one frame (with no delay).
99  *
100  * Defaults to just calling the source poll_frame() method.
101  *
102  * Output pads only.
103  */
105 
106  /**
107  * Frame request callback. A call to this should result in some progress
108  * towards producing output over the given link. This should return zero
109  * on success, and another value on error.
110  *
111  * Output pads only.
112  */
114 
115  /**
116  * Link configuration callback.
117  *
118  * For output pads, this should set the link properties such as
119  * width/height. This should NOT set the format property - that is
120  * negotiated between filters by the filter system using the
121  * query_formats() callback before this function is called.
122  *
123  * For input pads, this should check the properties of the link, and update
124  * the filter's internal state as necessary.
125  *
126  * For both input and output filters, this should return zero on success,
127  * and another value on error.
128  */
130 
131  /**
132  * The filter expects a fifo to be inserted on its input link,
133  * typically because it has a delay.
134  *
135  * input pads only.
136  */
138 
139  /**
140  * The filter expects writable frames from its input link,
141  * duplicating data buffers if needed.
142  *
143  * input pads only.
144  */
146 };
147 
149  void *thread;
152 };
153 
156 };
157 
158 /**
159  * Tell if an integer is contained in the provided -1-terminated list of integers.
160  * This is useful for determining (for instance) if an AVPixelFormat is in an
161  * array of supported formats.
162  *
163  * @param fmt provided format
164  * @param fmts -1-terminated list of formats
165  * @return 1 if present, 0 if absent
166  */
167 int ff_fmt_is_in(int fmt, const int *fmts);
168 
169 /* Functions to parse audio format arguments */
170 
171 /**
172  * Parse a pixel format.
173  *
174  * @param ret pixel format pointer to where the value should be written
175  * @param arg string to parse
176  * @param log_ctx log context
177  * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code on error
178  */
180 int ff_parse_pixel_format(enum AVPixelFormat *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx);
181 
182 /**
183  * Parse a sample rate.
184  *
185  * @param ret unsigned integer pointer to where the value should be written
186  * @param arg string to parse
187  * @param log_ctx log context
188  * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code on error
189  */
191 int ff_parse_sample_rate(int *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx);
192 
193 /**
194  * Parse a time base.
195  *
196  * @param ret unsigned AVRational pointer to where the value should be written
197  * @param arg string to parse
198  * @param log_ctx log context
199  * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code on error
200  */
202 int ff_parse_time_base(AVRational *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx);
203 
204 /**
205  * Parse a sample format name or a corresponding integer representation.
206  *
207  * @param ret integer pointer to where the value should be written
208  * @param arg string to parse
209  * @param log_ctx log context
210  * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code on error
211  */
213 int ff_parse_sample_format(int *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx);
214 
215 /**
216  * Parse a channel layout or a corresponding integer representation.
217  *
218  * @param ret 64bit integer pointer to where the value should be written.
219  * @param nret integer pointer to the number of channels;
220  * if not NULL, then unknown channel layouts are accepted
221  * @param arg string to parse
222  * @param log_ctx log context
223  * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code on error
224  */
226 int ff_parse_channel_layout(int64_t *ret, int *nret, const char *arg,
227  void *log_ctx);
228 
229 void ff_update_link_current_pts(AVFilterLink *link, int64_t pts);
230 
231 /**
232  * Set the status field of a link from the source filter.
233  * The pts should reflect the timestamp of the status change,
234  * in link time base and relative to the frames timeline.
235  * In particular, for AVERROR_EOF, it should reflect the
236  * end time of the last frame.
237  */
238 void ff_avfilter_link_set_in_status(AVFilterLink *link, int status, int64_t pts);
239 
240 /**
241  * Set the status field of a link from the destination filter.
242  * The pts should probably be left unset (AV_NOPTS_VALUE).
243  */
244 void ff_avfilter_link_set_out_status(AVFilterLink *link, int status, int64_t pts);
245 
247 
248 /* misc trace functions */
249 
250 #define FF_TPRINTF_START(ctx, func) ff_tlog(NULL, "%-16s: ", #func)
251 
252 char *ff_get_ref_perms_string(char *buf, size_t buf_size, int perms);
253 
254 void ff_tlog_ref(void *ctx, AVFrame *ref, int end);
255 
256 void ff_tlog_link(void *ctx, AVFilterLink *link, int end);
257 
258 /**
259  * Insert a new pad.
260  *
261  * @param idx Insertion point. Pad is inserted at the end if this point
262  * is beyond the end of the list of pads.
263  * @param count Pointer to the number of pads in the list
264  * @param padidx_off Offset within an AVFilterLink structure to the element
265  * to increment when inserting a new pad causes link
266  * numbering to change
267  * @param pads Pointer to the pointer to the beginning of the list of pads
268  * @param links Pointer to the pointer to the beginning of the list of links
269  * @param newpad The new pad to add. A copy is made when adding.
270  * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code on error
271  */
272 int ff_insert_pad(unsigned idx, unsigned *count, size_t padidx_off,
273  AVFilterPad **pads, AVFilterLink ***links,
274  AVFilterPad *newpad);
275 
276 /** Insert a new input pad for the filter. */
277 static inline int ff_insert_inpad(AVFilterContext *f, unsigned index,
278  AVFilterPad *p)
279 {
280  return ff_insert_pad(index, &f->nb_inputs, offsetof(AVFilterLink, dstpad),
281  &f->input_pads, &f->inputs, p);
282 }
283 
284 /** Insert a new output pad for the filter. */
285 static inline int ff_insert_outpad(AVFilterContext *f, unsigned index,
286  AVFilterPad *p)
287 {
288  return ff_insert_pad(index, &f->nb_outputs, offsetof(AVFilterLink, srcpad),
289  &f->output_pads, &f->outputs, p);
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * Poll a frame from the filter chain.
294  *
295  * @param link the input link
296  * @return the number of immediately available frames, a negative
297  * number in case of error
298  */
299 int ff_poll_frame(AVFilterLink *link);
300 
301 /**
302  * Request an input frame from the filter at the other end of the link.
303  *
304  * This function must not be used by filters using the activate callback,
305  * use ff_link_set_frame_wanted() instead.
306  *
307  * The input filter may pass the request on to its inputs, fulfill the
308  * request from an internal buffer or any other means specific to its function.
309  *
310  * When the end of a stream is reached AVERROR_EOF is returned and no further
311  * frames are returned after that.
312  *
313  * When a filter is unable to output a frame for example due to its sources
314  * being unable to do so or because it depends on external means pushing data
315  * into it then AVERROR(EAGAIN) is returned.
316  * It is important that a AVERROR(EAGAIN) return is returned all the way to the
317  * caller (generally eventually a user application) as this step may (but does
318  * not have to be) necessary to provide the input with the next frame.
319  *
320  * If a request is successful then some progress has been made towards
321  * providing a frame on the link (through ff_filter_frame()). A filter that
322  * needs several frames to produce one is allowed to return success if one
323  * more frame has been processed but no output has been produced yet. A
324  * filter is also allowed to simply forward a success return value.
325  *
326  * @param link the input link
327  * @return zero on success
328  * AVERROR_EOF on end of file
329  * AVERROR(EAGAIN) if the previous filter cannot output a frame
330  * currently and can neither guarantee that EOF has been reached.
331  */
332 int ff_request_frame(AVFilterLink *link);
333 
334 #define AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(fname) \
335  static const AVClass fname##_class = { \
336  .class_name = #fname, \
337  .item_name = av_default_item_name, \
338  .option = fname##_options, \
339  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, \
340  .category = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_FILTER, \
341  }
342 
343 /**
344  * Find the index of a link.
345  *
346  * I.e. find i such that link == ctx->(in|out)puts[i]
347  */
348 #define FF_INLINK_IDX(link) ((int)((link)->dstpad - (link)->dst->input_pads))
349 #define FF_OUTLINK_IDX(link) ((int)((link)->srcpad - (link)->src->output_pads))
350 
351 /**
352  * Send a frame of data to the next filter.
353  *
354  * @param link the output link over which the data is being sent
355  * @param frame a reference to the buffer of data being sent. The
356  * receiving filter will free this reference when it no longer
357  * needs it or pass it on to the next filter.
358  *
359  * @return >= 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error. The receiving filter
360  * is responsible for unreferencing frame in case of error.
361  */
363 
364 /**
365  * Allocate a new filter context and return it.
366  *
367  * @param filter what filter to create an instance of
368  * @param inst_name name to give to the new filter context
369  *
370  * @return newly created filter context or NULL on failure
371  */
372 AVFilterContext *ff_filter_alloc(const AVFilter *filter, const char *inst_name);
373 
375 
376 /**
377  * Remove a filter from a graph;
378  */
380 
381 /**
382  * The filter is aware of hardware frames, and any hardware frame context
383  * should not be automatically propagated through it.
384  */
385 #define FF_FILTER_FLAG_HWFRAME_AWARE (1 << 0)
386 
387 /**
388  * Run one round of processing on a filter graph.
389  */
391 
392 /**
393  * Normalize the qscale factor
394  * FIXME the H264 qscale is a log based scale, mpeg1/2 is not, the code below
395  * cannot be optimal
396  */
397 static inline int ff_norm_qscale(int qscale, int type)
398 {
399  switch (type) {
400  case FF_QSCALE_TYPE_MPEG1: return qscale;
401  case FF_QSCALE_TYPE_MPEG2: return qscale >> 1;
402  case FF_QSCALE_TYPE_H264: return qscale >> 2;
403  case FF_QSCALE_TYPE_VP56: return (63 - qscale + 2) >> 2;
404  }
405  return qscale;
406 }
407 
408 /**
409  * Get number of threads for current filter instance.
410  * This number is always same or less than graph->nb_threads.
411  */
413 
414 /**
415  * Perform any additional setup required for hardware frames.
416  *
417  * link->hw_frames_ctx must be set before calling this function.
418  * Inside link->hw_frames_ctx, the fields format, sw_format, width and
419  * height must be set. If dynamically allocated pools are not supported,
420  * then initial_pool_size must also be set, to the minimum hardware frame
421  * pool size necessary for the filter to work (taking into account any
422  * frames which need to stored for use in operations as appropriate). If
423  * default_pool_size is nonzero, then it will be used as the pool size if
424  * no other modification takes place (this can be used to preserve
425  * compatibility).
426  */
428  int default_pool_size);
429 
430 #endif /* AVFILTER_INTERNAL_H */
int(* poll_frame)(AVFilterLink *link)
Frame poll callback.
Definition: internal.h:104
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:226
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:1080
const char * fmt
Definition: avisynth_c.h:769
int ff_insert_pad(unsigned idx, unsigned *count, size_t padidx_off, AVFilterPad **pads, AVFilterLink ***links, AVFilterPad *newpad)
Insert a new pad.
Definition: avfilter.c:103
Main libavfilter public API header.
#define FF_QSCALE_TYPE_H264
Definition: internal.h:83
Libavfilter version macros.
int ff_filter_activate(AVFilterContext *filter)
Definition: avfilter.c:1421
enum AVMediaType type
AVFilterPad type.
Definition: internal.h:65
void ff_avfilter_graph_update_heap(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVFilterLink *link)
Update the position of a link in the age heap.
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: internal.h:60
AVFilterLink ** inputs
array of pointers to input links
Definition: avfilter.h:346
void ff_avfilter_link_set_in_status(AVFilterLink *link, int status, int64_t pts)
Set the status field of a link from the source filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:211
AVFilterPad * output_pads
array of output pads
Definition: avfilter.h:349
static void filter(int16_t *output, ptrdiff_t out_stride, int16_t *low, ptrdiff_t low_stride, int16_t *high, ptrdiff_t high_stride, int len, int clip)
Definition: cfhd.c:153
int(* request_frame)(AVFilterLink *link)
Frame request callback.
Definition: internal.h:113
#define f(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:255
static av_cold int end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:90
int ff_fmt_is_in(int fmt, const int *fmts)
Tell if an integer is contained in the provided -1-terminated list of integers.
Definition: formats.c:254
static AVFrame * frame
int ff_filter_graph_run_once(AVFilterGraph *graph)
Run one round of processing on a filter graph.
int ff_filter_init_hw_frames(AVFilterContext *avctx, AVFilterLink *link, int default_pool_size)
Perform any additional setup required for hardware frames.
Definition: avfilter.c:1640
void ff_update_link_current_pts(AVFilterLink *link, int64_t pts)
Definition: avfilter.c:546
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: internal.h:54
AVFilterPad * input_pads
array of input pads
Definition: avfilter.h:345
int ff_filter_get_nb_threads(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Get number of threads for current filter instance.
Definition: avfilter.c:802
unsigned nb_outputs
number of output pads
Definition: avfilter.h:351
int(* filter_frame)(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Filtering callback.
Definition: internal.h:93
const char * arg
Definition: jacosubdec.c:66
GLsizei count
Definition: opengl_enc.c:109
common internal API header
av_warn_unused_result int ff_parse_pixel_format(enum AVPixelFormat *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx)
Parse a pixel format.
Definition: formats.c:609
unsigned nb_inputs
number of input pads
Definition: avfilter.h:347
struct AVFilterCommand * next
Definition: internal.h:43
uint8_t w
Definition: llviddspenc.c:38
void ff_command_queue_pop(AVFilterContext *filter)
Definition: avfilter.c:94
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
int needs_writable
The filter expects writable frames from its input link, duplicating data buffers if needed...
Definition: internal.h:145
int( avfilter_execute_func)(AVFilterContext *ctx, avfilter_action_func *func, void *arg, int *ret, int nb_jobs)
A function executing multiple jobs, possibly in parallel.
Definition: avfilter.h:837
char * ff_get_ref_perms_string(char *buf, size_t buf_size, int perms)
Libavcodec external API header.
av_warn_unused_result int ff_parse_channel_layout(int64_t *ret, int *nret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx)
Parse a channel layout or a corresponding integer representation.
Definition: formats.c:662
void ff_filter_graph_remove_filter(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVFilterContext *filter)
Remove a filter from a graph;.
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:690
void ff_avfilter_link_set_out_status(AVFilterLink *link, int status, int64_t pts)
Set the status field of a link from the destination filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:224
GLint GLenum type
Definition: opengl_enc.c:105
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:144
int index
Definition: gxfenc.c:89
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
AVMediaType
Definition: avutil.h:199
#define FF_QSCALE_TYPE_VP56
Definition: internal.h:84
AVFilterLink ** outputs
array of pointers to output links
Definition: avfilter.h:350
static int ff_norm_qscale(int qscale, int type)
Normalize the qscale factor FIXME the H264 qscale is a log based scale, mpeg1/2 is not...
Definition: internal.h:397
static int64_t pts
#define av_warn_unused_result
Definition: attributes.h:56
#define FF_QSCALE_TYPE_MPEG2
Definition: internal.h:82
av_warn_unused_result int ff_parse_time_base(AVRational *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx)
Parse a time base.
Definition: formats.c:639
int
common internal api header.
av_warn_unused_result int ff_parse_sample_format(int *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx)
Parse a sample format name or a corresponding integer representation.
Definition: formats.c:624
static int ref[MAX_W *MAX_W]
Definition: jpeg2000dwt.c:107
av_warn_unused_result int ff_parse_sample_rate(int *ret, const char *arg, void *log_ctx)
Parse a sample rate.
Definition: formats.c:650
avfilter_execute_func * execute
Definition: internal.h:155
void ff_tlog_ref(void *ctx, AVFrame *ref, int end)
Definition: avfilter.c:49
avfilter_execute_func * thread_execute
Definition: internal.h:150
void ff_tlog_link(void *ctx, AVFilterLink *link, int end)
Definition: avfilter.c:383
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:338
int ff_poll_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
Poll a frame from the filter chain.
Definition: avfilter.c:470
AVFilterContext * ff_filter_alloc(const AVFilter *filter, const char *inst_name)
Allocate a new filter context and return it.
Definition: avfilter.c:663
int(* config_props)(AVFilterLink *link)
Link configuration callback.
Definition: internal.h:129
FFFrameQueueGlobal frame_queues
Definition: internal.h:151
double time
time expressed in seconds
Definition: internal.h:39
int needs_fifo
The filter expects a fifo to be inserted on its input link, typically because it has a delay...
Definition: internal.h:137
#define FF_QSCALE_TYPE_MPEG1
Definition: internal.h:81
int ff_request_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
Request an input frame from the filter at the other end of the link.
Definition: avfilter.c:407
static int ff_insert_outpad(AVFilterContext *f, unsigned index, AVFilterPad *p)
Insert a new output pad for the filter.
Definition: internal.h:285
Structure to hold global options and statistics for frame queues.
Definition: framequeue.h:46
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:64
char * command
command
Definition: internal.h:40
static int ff_insert_inpad(AVFilterContext *f, unsigned index, AVFilterPad *p)
Insert a new input pad for the filter.
Definition: internal.h:277
char * arg
optional argument for the command
Definition: internal.h:41