FFmpeg
msmpeg4.c
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1 /*
2  * MSMPEG4 backend for encoder and decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
5  *
6  * msmpeg4v1 & v2 stuff by Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
7  *
8  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
9  *
10  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23  */
24 
25 /**
26  * @file
27  * MSMPEG4 backend for encoder and decoder
28  */
29 
30 #include "config.h"
31 #include "config_components.h"
32 
33 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
34 #include "libavutil/thread.h"
35 #if ARCH_X86
36 #include "libavutil/x86/asm.h"
37 #endif
38 
39 #include "avcodec.h"
40 #include "idctdsp.h"
41 #include "mathops.h"
42 #include "mpegvideo.h"
43 #include "msmpeg4.h"
44 #include "mpeg4videodata.h"
45 #include "msmpeg4data.h"
46 #include "msmpeg4_vc1_data.h"
47 #include "wmv2dsp.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * You can also call this codec: MPEG-4 with a twist!
51  *
52  * TODO:
53  * - (encoding) select best mv table (two choices)
54  * - (encoding) select best vlc/dc table
55  */
56 
57 /* This table is practically identical to the one from H.263
58  * except that it is inverted. */
60 {
61  for (int level = -256; level < 256; level++) {
62  int uni_code, uni_len;
63  int size, v, l;
64  /* find number of bits */
65  size = 0;
66  v = abs(level);
67  while (v) {
68  v >>= 1;
69  size++;
70  }
71 
72  if (level < 0)
73  l = (-level) ^ ((1 << size) - 1);
74  else
75  l = level;
76 
77  /* luminance H.263 */
78  uni_code = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum[size][0];
79  uni_len = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum[size][1];
80  uni_code ^= (1 << uni_len) - 1; //M$ does not like compatibility
81 
82  if (size > 0) {
83  uni_code <<= size; uni_code |= l;
84  uni_len += size;
85  if (size > 8) {
86  uni_code <<= 1; uni_code |= 1;
87  uni_len++;
88  }
89  }
90  ff_v2_dc_lum_table[level + 256][0] = uni_code;
91  ff_v2_dc_lum_table[level + 256][1] = uni_len;
92 
93  /* chrominance H.263 */
94  uni_code = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom[size][0];
95  uni_len = ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom[size][1];
96  uni_code ^= (1 << uni_len) - 1; //M$ does not like compatibility
97 
98  if (size > 0) {
99  uni_code <<= size; uni_code |= l;
100  uni_len +=size;
101  if (size > 8) {
102  uni_code <<= 1; uni_code |= 1;
103  uni_len++;
104  }
105  }
106  ff_v2_dc_chroma_table[level + 256][0] = uni_code;
107  ff_v2_dc_chroma_table[level + 256][1] = uni_len;
108  }
109 }
110 
112 {
113  static uint8_t rl_table_store[NB_RL_TABLES][2][2 * MAX_RUN + MAX_LEVEL + 3];
114 
115  for (int i = 0; i < NB_RL_TABLES; i++)
116  ff_rl_init(&ff_rl_table[i], rl_table_store[i]);
117 
119 }
120 
121 av_cold void ff_msmpeg4_common_init(MPVContext *const s,
122  uint8_t permutated_intra_h_scantable[64],
123  uint8_t permutated_intra_v_scantable[64])
124 {
125  static AVOnce init_static_once = AV_ONCE_INIT;
126 
127  switch(s->msmpeg4_version){
128  default:
129  av_unreachable("ff_msmpeg4_common_init only called by MSMP4 1-3 and WMV1/2");
130  case MSMP4_V1:
131  case MSMP4_V2:
132  // Correct *_dc_scale_tables (ff_mpeg1_dc_scale_table) is the default
133  break;
134  case MSMP4_V3:
135  if(s->workaround_bugs){
136  s->y_dc_scale_table= ff_old_ff_y_dc_scale_table;
137  s->c_dc_scale_table= ff_wmv1_c_dc_scale_table;
138  } else{
139  s->y_dc_scale_table= ff_mpeg4_y_dc_scale_table;
140  s->c_dc_scale_table= ff_mpeg4_c_dc_scale_table;
141  }
142  break;
143 #if CONFIG_WMV2_DECODER || CONFIG_WMV2_ENCODER
144  case MSMP4_WMV2:
145  ff_wmv2dsp_init(&s->idsp);
146  // fallthrough
147 #endif
148  case MSMP4_WMV1:
149  s->y_dc_scale_table= ff_wmv1_y_dc_scale_table;
150  s->c_dc_scale_table= ff_wmv1_c_dc_scale_table;
151  ff_init_scantable(s->idsp.idct_permutation, &s->intra_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[1]);
152  ff_init_scantable(s->idsp.idct_permutation, &s->inter_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[0]);
153  ff_permute_scantable(permutated_intra_h_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[2],
154  s->idsp.idct_permutation);
155  ff_permute_scantable(permutated_intra_v_scantable, ff_wmv1_scantable[3],
156  s->idsp.idct_permutation);
157  break;
158  }
159 
160  ff_thread_once(&init_static_once, msmpeg4_common_init_static);
161 }
162 
163 /* predict coded block */
164 int ff_msmpeg4_coded_block_pred(MpegEncContext * s, int n, uint8_t **coded_block_ptr)
165 {
166  int xy, wrap, pred, a, b, c;
167 
168  xy = s->block_index[n];
169  wrap = s->b8_stride;
170 
171  /* B C
172  * A X
173  */
174  a = s->coded_block[xy - 1 ];
175  b = s->coded_block[xy - 1 - wrap];
176  c = s->coded_block[xy - wrap];
177 
178  if (b == c) {
179  pred = a;
180  } else {
181  pred = c;
182  }
183 
184  /* store value */
185  *coded_block_ptr = &s->coded_block[xy];
186 
187  return pred;
188 }
189 
190 static int get_dc(uint8_t *src, int stride, int scale, int block_size)
191 {
192  int y;
193  int sum=0;
194  for(y=0; y<block_size; y++){
195  int x;
196  for(x=0; x<block_size; x++){
197  sum+=src[x + y*stride];
198  }
199  }
200  return FASTDIV((sum + (scale>>1)), scale);
201 }
202 
203 /* dir = 0: left, dir = 1: top prediction */
205  int16_t **dc_val_ptr, int *dir_ptr)
206 {
207  int a, b, c, wrap, pred, scale;
208  int16_t *const dc_val = s->dc_val + s->block_index[n];
209 
210  /* find prediction */
211  if (n < 4) {
212  scale = s->y_dc_scale;
213  } else {
214  scale = s->c_dc_scale;
215  }
216 
217  wrap = s->block_wrap[n];
218 
219  /* B C
220  * A X
221  */
222  a = dc_val[ - 1];
223  b = dc_val[ - 1 - wrap];
224  c = dc_val[ - wrap];
225 
226  if (s->first_slice_line && !(n & 2) && s->msmpeg4_version < MSMP4_WMV1)
227  b=c=1024;
228 
229  /* XXX: the following solution consumes divisions, but it does not
230  necessitate to modify mpegvideo.c. The problem comes from the
231  fact they decided to store the quantized DC (which would lead
232  to problems if Q could vary !) */
233 #if ARCH_X86 && HAVE_7REGS && HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
234  __asm__ volatile(
235  "movl %3, %%eax \n\t"
236  "shrl $1, %%eax \n\t"
237  "addl %%eax, %2 \n\t"
238  "addl %%eax, %1 \n\t"
239  "addl %0, %%eax \n\t"
240  "imull %4 \n\t"
241  "movl %%edx, %0 \n\t"
242  "movl %1, %%eax \n\t"
243  "imull %4 \n\t"
244  "movl %%edx, %1 \n\t"
245  "movl %2, %%eax \n\t"
246  "imull %4 \n\t"
247  "movl %%edx, %2 \n\t"
248  : "+b" (a), "+c" (b), "+D" (c)
249  : "g" (scale), "S" (ff_inverse[scale])
250  : "%eax", "%edx"
251  );
252 #else
253  /* Divisions are costly everywhere; optimize the most common case. */
254  if (scale == 8) {
255  a = (a + (8 >> 1)) / 8;
256  b = (b + (8 >> 1)) / 8;
257  c = (c + (8 >> 1)) / 8;
258  } else {
259  a = FASTDIV((a + (scale >> 1)), scale);
260  b = FASTDIV((b + (scale >> 1)), scale);
261  c = FASTDIV((c + (scale >> 1)), scale);
262  }
263 #endif
264  /* XXX: WARNING: they did not choose the same test as MPEG-4. This
265  is very important ! */
266  if (s->msmpeg4_version > MSMP4_V3) {
267  if(s->inter_intra_pred){
268  uint8_t *dest;
269  int wrap;
270 
271  if(n==1){
272  pred=a;
273  *dir_ptr = 0;
274  }else if(n==2){
275  pred=c;
276  *dir_ptr = 1;
277  }else if(n==3){
278  if (abs(a - b) < abs(b - c)) {
279  pred = c;
280  *dir_ptr = 1;
281  } else {
282  pred = a;
283  *dir_ptr = 0;
284  }
285  }else{
286  int bs = 8 >> s->avctx->lowres;
287  if(n<4){
288  wrap= s->linesize;
289  dest = s->cur_pic.data[0] + (((n >> 1) + 2*s->mb_y) * bs* wrap ) + ((n & 1) + 2*s->mb_x) * bs;
290  }else{
291  wrap= s->uvlinesize;
292  dest = s->cur_pic.data[n - 3] + (s->mb_y * bs * wrap) + s->mb_x * bs;
293  }
294  if(s->mb_x==0) a= (1024 + (scale>>1))/scale;
295  else a= get_dc(dest-bs, wrap, scale*8>>(2*s->avctx->lowres), bs);
296  if(s->mb_y==0) c= (1024 + (scale>>1))/scale;
297  else c= get_dc(dest-bs*wrap, wrap, scale*8>>(2*s->avctx->lowres), bs);
298 
299  if (s->h263_aic_dir==0) {
300  pred= a;
301  *dir_ptr = 0;
302  }else if (s->h263_aic_dir==1) {
303  if(n==0){
304  pred= c;
305  *dir_ptr = 1;
306  }else{
307  pred= a;
308  *dir_ptr = 0;
309  }
310  }else if (s->h263_aic_dir==2) {
311  if(n==0){
312  pred= a;
313  *dir_ptr = 0;
314  }else{
315  pred= c;
316  *dir_ptr = 1;
317  }
318  } else {
319  pred= c;
320  *dir_ptr = 1;
321  }
322  }
323  }else{
324  if (abs(a - b) < abs(b - c)) {
325  pred = c;
326  *dir_ptr = 1;
327  } else {
328  pred = a;
329  *dir_ptr = 0;
330  }
331  }
332  }else{
333  if (abs(a - b) <= abs(b - c)) {
334  pred = c;
335  *dir_ptr = 1;
336  } else {
337  pred = a;
338  *dir_ptr = 0;
339  }
340  }
341 
342  /* update predictor */
343  *dc_val_ptr = &dc_val[0];
344  return pred;
345 }
level
uint8_t level
Definition: svq3.c:208
thread.h
MAX_RUN
#define MAX_RUN
Definition: rl.h:35
b
#define b
Definition: input.c:42
mpegvideo.h
ff_rl_table
RLTable ff_rl_table[NB_RL_TABLES]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:441
ff_inverse
const uint32_t ff_inverse[257]
Definition: mathtables.c:66
ff_permute_scantable
av_cold void ff_permute_scantable(uint8_t dst[64], const uint8_t src[64], const uint8_t permutation[64])
Definition: idctdsp.c:30
ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom
const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom[13][2]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:40
wrap
#define wrap(func)
Definition: neontest.h:65
ff_init_scantable
void ff_init_scantable(const uint8_t *permutation, ScanTable *st, const uint8_t *src_scantable)
Definition: mpegvideo_unquantize.c:36
NB_RL_TABLES
#define NB_RL_TABLES
Definition: msmpeg4data.h:40
avassert.h
ff_thread_once
static int ff_thread_once(char *control, void(*routine)(void))
Definition: thread.h:205
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:106
msmpeg4data.h
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:198
ff_rl_init
av_cold void ff_rl_init(RLTable *rl, uint8_t static_store[2][2 *MAX_RUN+MAX_LEVEL+3])
Initialize index_run, max_level and max_run from n, last, table_vlc, table_run and table_level.
Definition: rl.c:43
ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum
const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum[13][2]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:34
AV_ONCE_INIT
#define AV_ONCE_INIT
Definition: thread.h:203
wmv2dsp.h
asm.h
av_unreachable
#define av_unreachable(msg)
Asserts that are used as compiler optimization hints depending upon ASSERT_LEVEL and NBDEBUG.
Definition: avassert.h:108
ff_v2_dc_lum_table
uint32_t ff_v2_dc_lum_table[512][2]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:35
mathops.h
get_dc
static int get_dc(uint8_t *src, int stride, int scale, int block_size)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:190
ff_v2_dc_chroma_table
uint32_t ff_v2_dc_chroma_table[512][2]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:36
abs
#define abs(x)
Definition: cuda_runtime.h:35
FASTDIV
#define FASTDIV(a, b)
Definition: mathops.h:216
AVOnce
#define AVOnce
Definition: thread.h:202
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
ff_wmv2dsp_init
av_cold void ff_wmv2dsp_init(IDCTDSPContext *c)
Definition: wmv2dsp.c:142
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#define MAX_LEVEL
Definition: rl.h:36
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const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_y_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:356
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
a
The reader does not expect b to be semantically here and if the code is changed by maybe adding a a division or other the signedness will almost certainly be mistaken To avoid this confusion a new type was SUINT is the C unsigned type but it holds a signed int to use the same example SUINT a
Definition: undefined.txt:41
ff_msmpeg4_pred_dc
int ff_msmpeg4_pred_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int n, int16_t **dc_val_ptr, int *dir_ptr)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:204
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:256
ff_msmpeg4_common_init
av_cold void ff_msmpeg4_common_init(MPVContext *const s, uint8_t permutated_intra_h_scantable[64], uint8_t permutated_intra_v_scantable[64])
Definition: msmpeg4.c:121
msmpeg4_common_init_static
static av_cold void msmpeg4_common_init_static(void)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:111
idctdsp.h
avcodec.h
msmpeg4.h
__asm__
__asm__(".macro parse_r var r\n\t" "\\var = -1\n\t" _IFC_REG(0) _IFC_REG(1) _IFC_REG(2) _IFC_REG(3) _IFC_REG(4) _IFC_REG(5) _IFC_REG(6) _IFC_REG(7) _IFC_REG(8) _IFC_REG(9) _IFC_REG(10) _IFC_REG(11) _IFC_REG(12) _IFC_REG(13) _IFC_REG(14) _IFC_REG(15) _IFC_REG(16) _IFC_REG(17) _IFC_REG(18) _IFC_REG(19) _IFC_REG(20) _IFC_REG(21) _IFC_REG(22) _IFC_REG(23) _IFC_REG(24) _IFC_REG(25) _IFC_REG(26) _IFC_REG(27) _IFC_REG(28) _IFC_REG(29) _IFC_REG(30) _IFC_REG(31) ".iflt \\var\n\t" ".error \"Unable to parse register name \\r\"\n\t" ".endif\n\t" ".endm")
pred
static const float pred[4]
Definition: siprdata.h:259
ff_old_ff_y_dc_scale_table
const uint8_t ff_old_ff_y_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:1011
msmpeg4_vc1_data.h
ff_mpeg4_c_dc_scale_table
const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_c_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: mpeg4data.h:360
ff_wmv1_y_dc_scale_table
const uint8_t ff_wmv1_y_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:1002
scale
static void scale(int *out, const int *in, const int w, const int h, const int shift)
Definition: intra.c:273
init_h263_dc_for_msmpeg4
static av_cold void init_h263_dc_for_msmpeg4(void)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:59
mpeg4videodata.h
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const uint8_t ff_wmv1_c_dc_scale_table[32]
Definition: msmpeg4data.c:1006
stride
#define stride
Definition: h264pred_template.c:536
MpegEncContext
MpegEncContext.
Definition: mpegvideo.h:67
ff_wmv1_scantable
const uint8_t ff_wmv1_scantable[WMV1_SCANTABLE_COUNT][64]
Definition: msmpeg4_vc1_data.c:220
src
#define src
Definition: vp8dsp.c:248
ff_msmpeg4_coded_block_pred
int ff_msmpeg4_coded_block_pred(MpegEncContext *s, int n, uint8_t **coded_block_ptr)
Definition: msmpeg4.c:164