FFmpeg
api-h264-slice-test.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
5  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
6  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
7  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
8  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
9  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
19  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
20  * THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #define MAX_SLICES 8
24 
25 #include "config.h"
26 
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 
31 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34 #if HAVE_IO_H
35 #include <io.h>
36 #endif
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 
41 #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
42 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
43 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
44 #include "libavutil/hash.h"
45 #include "libavutil/bswap.h"
46 
47 static int header = 0;
48 
50  AVPacket *pkt)
51 {
52  static uint64_t frame_cnt = 0;
53  int ret;
54 
56  if (ret < 0) {
57  fprintf(stderr, "Error sending a packet for decoding: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
58  return ret;
59  }
60 
61  while (ret >= 0) {
62  const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc;
63  char sum[AV_HASH_MAX_SIZE * 2 + 1];
64  struct AVHashContext *hash;
65 
67  if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
68  return 0;
69  } else if (ret < 0) {
70  fprintf(stderr, "Error during decoding: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
71  return ret;
72  }
73 
74  if (!header) {
75  printf(
76  "#format: frame checksums\n"
77  "#version: 2\n"
78  "#hash: MD5\n"
79  "#tb 0: 1/30\n"
80  "#media_type 0: video\n"
81  "#codec_id 0: rawvideo\n"
82  "#dimensions 0: 352x288\n"
83  "#sar 0: 128/117\n"
84  "#stream#, dts, pts, duration, size, hash\n");
85  header = 1;
86  }
88  if ((ret = av_hash_alloc(&hash, "md5")) < 0) {
89  return ret;
90  }
92 
93  for (int i = 0; i < frame->height; i++)
94  av_hash_update(hash, &frame->data[0][i * frame->linesize[0]], frame->width);
95  for (int i = 0; i < frame->height >> desc->log2_chroma_h; i++)
96  av_hash_update(hash, &frame->data[1][i * frame->linesize[1]], frame->width >> desc->log2_chroma_w);
97  for (int i = 0; i < frame->height >> desc->log2_chroma_h; i++)
98  av_hash_update(hash, &frame->data[2][i * frame->linesize[2]], frame->width >> desc->log2_chroma_w);
99 
101  printf("0, %10"PRId64", %10"PRId64", 1, %8d, %s\n",
102  frame_cnt, frame_cnt,
103  (frame->width * frame->height + 2 * (frame->height >> desc->log2_chroma_h) * (frame->width >> desc->log2_chroma_w)), sum);
104  frame_cnt += 1;
106  }
107  return 0;
108 }
109 
110 int main(int argc, char **argv)
111 {
112  const AVCodec *codec = NULL;
113  AVCodecContext *c = NULL;
114  AVFrame *frame = NULL;
115  unsigned int threads;
116  AVPacket *pkt;
117  FILE *file = NULL;
118  char * nal = NULL;
119  int nals = 0, ret = 0;
120  char *p;
121 
122  if (argc < 3) {
123  fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <threads> <input file>\n", argv[0]);
124  return -1;
125  }
126 
127  if (!(threads = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 0)))
128  threads = 1;
129  else if (threads > MAX_SLICES)
130  threads = MAX_SLICES;
131 
132 #ifdef _WIN32
133  setmode(fileno(stdout), O_BINARY);
134 #endif
135 
136  if (!(pkt = av_packet_alloc())) {
137  return -1;
138  }
139 
140  nal = av_malloc(MAX_SLICES * UINT16_MAX + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
141  if (!nal)
142  goto err;
143  p = nal;
144 
145  if (!(codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264))) {
146  fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n");
147  ret = -1;
148  goto err;
149  }
150 
151  if (!(c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec))) {
152  fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video codec context\n");
153  ret = -1;
154  goto err;
155  }
156 
157  c->width = 352;
158  c->height = 288;
159 
160  c->flags2 |= AV_CODEC_FLAG2_CHUNKS;
161  c->thread_type = FF_THREAD_SLICE;
162  c->thread_count = threads;
163 
164  if ((ret = avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL)) < 0) {
165  fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n");
166  goto err;
167  }
168 
169 #if HAVE_THREADS
170  if (c->active_thread_type != FF_THREAD_SLICE) {
171  fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't activate slice threading: %d\n", c->active_thread_type);
172  ret = -1;
173  goto err;
174  }
175 #else
176  fprintf(stderr, "WARN: not using threads, only checking decoding slice NALUs\n");
177 #endif
178 
179  if (!(frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
180  fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n");
181  ret = -1;
182  goto err;
183  }
184 
185  if (!(file = fopen(argv[2], "rb"))) {
186  fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open NALU file: %s\n", argv[2]);
187  ret = -1;
188  goto err;
189  }
190 
191  while(1) {
192  uint16_t size = 0;
193  size_t ret = fread(&size, 1, sizeof(uint16_t), file);
194  if (ret != sizeof(uint16_t))
195  break;
196 
197  size = av_be2ne16(size);
198  ret = fread(p, 1, size, file);
199  if (ret != size) {
200  perror("Couldn't read data");
201  goto err;
202  }
203  p += ret;
204 
205  if (++nals >= threads) {
206  int decret = 0;
207  pkt->data = nal;
208  pkt->size = p - nal;
209  if ((decret = decode(c, frame, pkt)) < 0) {
210  goto err;
211  }
212  memset(nal, 0, MAX_SLICES * UINT16_MAX + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
213  nals = 0;
214  p = nal;
215  }
216  }
217 
218  if (nals) {
219  pkt->data = nal;
220  pkt->size = p - nal;
221  if ((ret = decode(c, frame, pkt)) < 0) {
222  goto err;
223  }
224  }
225 
226  ret = decode(c, frame, NULL);
227 
228 err:
229  if (nal)
230  av_free(nal);
231  if (file)
232  fclose(file);
236 
237  return ret;
238 }
AVCodec
AVCodec.
Definition: codec.h:187
dec_ctx
static AVCodecContext * dec_ctx
Definition: decode_filter_audio.c:47
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
MAX_SLICES
#define MAX_SLICES
Definition: api-h264-slice-test.c:23
AV_HASH_MAX_SIZE
#define AV_HASH_MAX_SIZE
Maximum value that av_hash_get_size() will currently return.
Definition: hash.h:156
av_pix_fmt_desc_get
const AVPixFmtDescriptor * av_pix_fmt_desc_get(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
Definition: pixdesc.c:3170
AVERROR_EOF
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
Definition: error.h:57
av_frame_free
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame)
Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it, e.g.
Definition: frame.c:162
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:389
pixdesc.h
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:539
hash
uint8_t hash[HASH_SIZE]
Definition: movenc.c:58
av_packet_free
void av_packet_free(AVPacket **pkt)
Free the packet, if the packet is reference counted, it will be unreferenced first.
Definition: packet.c:74
av_malloc
#define av_malloc(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:30
av_frame_alloc
AVFrame * av_frame_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVFrame and set its fields to default values.
Definition: frame.c:150
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:60
decode
static int decode(AVCodecContext *dec_ctx, AVFrame *frame, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: api-h264-slice-test.c:49
avcodec_alloc_context3
AVCodecContext * avcodec_alloc_context3(const AVCodec *codec)
Allocate an AVCodecContext and set its fields to default values.
Definition: options.c:149
av_hash_alloc
int av_hash_alloc(AVHashContext **ctx, const char *name)
Allocate a hash context for the algorithm specified by name.
Definition: hash.c:114
avcodec_receive_frame
int attribute_align_arg avcodec_receive_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
Return decoded output data from a decoder or encoder (when the AV_CODEC_FLAG_RECON_FRAME flag is used...
Definition: avcodec.c:713
AV_CODEC_ID_H264
@ AV_CODEC_ID_H264
Definition: codec_id.h:79
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
av_hash_init
void av_hash_init(AVHashContext *ctx)
Initialize or reset a hash context.
Definition: hash.c:151
avcodec_free_context
void avcodec_free_context(AVCodecContext **avctx)
Free the codec context and everything associated with it and write NULL to the provided pointer.
Definition: options.c:164
avcodec_open2
int attribute_align_arg avcodec_open2(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVCodec *codec, AVDictionary **options)
Initialize the AVCodecContext to use the given AVCodec.
Definition: avcodec.c:143
av_hash_update
void av_hash_update(AVHashContext *ctx, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
Update a hash context with additional data.
Definition: hash.c:172
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
av_hash_freep
void av_hash_freep(AVHashContext **ctx)
Free hash context and set hash context pointer to NULL.
Definition: hash.c:248
avcodec_find_decoder
const AVCodec * avcodec_find_decoder(enum AVCodecID id)
Find a registered decoder with a matching codec ID.
Definition: allcodecs.c:1012
AVPacket::size
int size
Definition: packet.h:540
av_err2str
#define av_err2str(errnum)
Convenience macro, the return value should be used only directly in function arguments but never stan...
Definition: error.h:122
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
FF_THREAD_SLICE
#define FF_THREAD_SLICE
Decode more than one part of a single frame at once.
Definition: avcodec.h:1605
printf
printf("static const uint8_t my_array[100] = {\n")
AVHashContext
Definition: hash.c:66
av_packet_alloc
AVPacket * av_packet_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVPacket and set its fields to default values.
Definition: packet.c:63
avcodec_send_packet
int avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPacket *avpkt)
Supply raw packet data as input to a decoder.
Definition: decode.c:728
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:256
AVCodecContext::pix_fmt
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition: avcodec.h:663
O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY
main
int main(int argc, char **argv)
Definition: api-h264-slice-test.c:110
avcodec.h
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
bswap.h
header
static int header
Definition: api-h264-slice-test.c:47
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
#define AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
Definition: defs.h:40
AV_CODEC_FLAG2_CHUNKS
#define AV_CODEC_FLAG2_CHUNKS
Input bitstream might be truncated at a packet boundaries instead of only at frame boundaries.
Definition: avcodec.h:371
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:451
hash.h
av_hash_get_size
int av_hash_get_size(const AVHashContext *ctx)
Definition: hash.c:109
av_be2ne16
#define av_be2ne16(x)
Definition: bswap.h:88
desc
const char * desc
Definition: libsvtav1.c:79
mem.h
av_hash_final_hex
void av_hash_final_hex(struct AVHashContext *ctx, uint8_t *dst, int size)
Finalize a hash context and store the hexadecimal representation of the actual hash value as a string...
Definition: hash.c:225
AVPixFmtDescriptor
Descriptor that unambiguously describes how the bits of a pixel are stored in the up to 4 data planes...
Definition: pixdesc.h:69
av_free
#define av_free(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:33
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:516