Modules
	Colorspace Utility

	AVRational

Macros
#define	ff_ctz ff_ctz_c

#define	ff_ctzll ff_ctzll_c

#define	ff_clz ff_clz_c

Enumerations
enum	AVRounding { AV_ROUND_ZERO = 0, AV_ROUND_INF = 1, AV_ROUND_DOWN = 2, AV_ROUND_UP = 3, AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF = 5, AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX = 8192, AV_ROUND_ZERO = 0, AV_ROUND_INF = 1, AV_ROUND_DOWN = 2, AV_ROUND_UP = 3, AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF = 5, AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX = 8192 }
	Rounding methods. More...

Functions
static av_always_inline av_const int	ff_ctz_c (int v)
	Trailing zero bit count. More...

static av_always_inline av_const int	ff_ctzll_c (long long v)

static av_always_inline av_const unsigned	ff_clz_c (unsigned x)

int64_t av_const	av_gcd (int64_t a, int64_t b)
	Compute the greatest common divisor of two integer operands. More...

int64_t	av_rescale (int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t c) av_const
	Rescale a 64-bit integer with rounding to nearest. More...

int64_t	av_rescale_rnd (int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t c, enum AVRounding rnd) av_const
	Rescale a 64-bit integer with specified rounding. More...

int64_t	av_rescale_q (int64_t a, AVRational bq, AVRational cq) av_const
	Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers. More...

int64_t	av_rescale_q_rnd (int64_t a, AVRational bq, AVRational cq, enum AVRounding rnd) av_const
	Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers with specified rounding. More...

int	av_compare_ts (int64_t ts_a, AVRational tb_a, int64_t ts_b, AVRational tb_b)
	Compare two timestamps each in its own time base. More...

int64_t	av_compare_mod (uint64_t a, uint64_t b, uint64_t mod)
	Compare the remainders of two integer operands divided by a common divisor. More...

int64_t	av_rescale_delta (AVRational in_tb, int64_t in_ts, AVRational fs_tb, int duration, int64_t *last, AVRational out_tb)
	Rescale a timestamp while preserving known durations. More...

int64_t	av_add_stable (AVRational ts_tb, int64_t ts, AVRational inc_tb, int64_t inc)
	Add a value to a timestamp. More...

double	av_bessel_i0 (double x)
	0th order modified bessel function of the first kind. More...

Detailed Description

Mathematical utilities for working with timestamp and time base.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ ff_ctz

#define ff_ctz ff_ctz_c

Definition at line 107 of file intmath.h.

◆ ff_ctzll

#define ff_ctzll ff_ctzll_c

Definition at line 127 of file intmath.h.

◆ ff_clz

#define ff_clz ff_clz_c

Definition at line 143 of file intmath.h.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ AVRounding

enum AVRounding

Rounding methods.

Enumerator
AV_ROUND_ZERO	Round toward zero.
AV_ROUND_INF	Round away from zero.
AV_ROUND_DOWN	Round toward -infinity.
AV_ROUND_UP	Round toward +infinity.
AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF	Round to nearest and halfway cases away from zero.
AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX	Flag telling rescaling functions to pass `INT64_MIN`/`MAX` through unchanged, avoiding special cases for AV_NOPTS_VALUE. Unlike other values of the enumeration AVRounding, this value is a bitmask that must be used in conjunction with another value of the enumeration through a bitwise OR, in order to set behavior for normal cases. av_rescale_rnd(3, 1, 2, AV_ROUND_UP \| AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX); // Rescaling 3: // Calculating 3 * 1 / 2 // 3 / 2 is rounded up to 2 // => 2 av_rescale_rnd(AV_NOPTS_VALUE, 1, 2, AV_ROUND_UP \| AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX); // Rescaling AV_NOPTS_VALUE: // AV_NOPTS_VALUE == INT64_MIN // AV_NOPTS_VALUE is passed through // => AV_NOPTS_VALUE
AV_ROUND_ZERO
AV_ROUND_INF
AV_ROUND_DOWN
AV_ROUND_UP
AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF
AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX

Definition at line 130 of file mathematics.h.

Function Documentation

◆ ff_ctz_c()

static av_always_inline av_const int ff_ctz_c ( int v )

static

Trailing zero bit count.

Parameters

v	input value. If v is 0, the result is undefined.

Returns: the number of trailing 0-bits

Definition at line 116 of file intmath.h.

◆ ff_ctzll_c()

static av_always_inline av_const int ff_ctzll_c ( long long v )

static

Definition at line 130 of file intmath.h.

◆ ff_clz_c()

static av_always_inline av_const unsigned ff_clz_c ( unsigned x )

static

Definition at line 144 of file intmath.h.

◆ av_gcd()

int64_t av_const av_gcd	(	int64_t	a,
		int64_t	b
	)

Compute the greatest common divisor of two integer operands.

Parameters

a	Operand
b	Operand

Returns: GCD of a and b up to sign; if a >= 0 and b >= 0, return value is >= 0; if a == 0 and b == 0, returns 0.

Definition at line 37 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by audio_samplerate_update(), av_gcd_q(), av_reduce(), avcodec_string(), config_output(), decode_main_header(), eval_expr(), ff_h263_decode_picture_header(), ff_mpv_encode_init(), ff_parse_specific_params(), ff_put_wav_header(), ff_rfps_add_frame(), ff_tx_decompose_length(), ff_tx_gen_compound_mapping(), main(), mpsub_read_header(), rtp_send_samples(), and xvid_correct_framerate().

◆ av_rescale()

int64_t av_rescale	(	int64_t	a,
		int64_t	b,
		int64_t	c
	)		const

Rescale a 64-bit integer with rounding to nearest.

The operation is mathematically equivalent to a * b / c, but writing that directly can overflow.

This function is equivalent to av_rescale_rnd() with AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF.

See also: av_rescale_rnd(), av_rescale_q(), av_rescale_q_rnd()

Definition at line 129 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by aconfig_props(), activate(), amv_init(), aribcaption_trans_ass_subtitle(), asf_build_simple_index(), asf_read_simple_index(), audio_read_packet(), av_dict_set_fxp(), av_dump_format(), av_q2intfloat(), avi_read_header(), avpriv_update_cur_dts(), calculate_bitrate(), calculate_display_rect(), check_stream_max_drift(), compute_dar(), compute_display_area(), compute_pkt_fields(), compute_texture_rect(), config_comm_output(), config_filter(), config_input(), config_output(), config_props(), create_stream(), dash_read_packet(), dc1394_read_common(), dca_parse(), dxa_read_header(), enable_pcr_generation_for_stream(), encode_init(), estimate_timings_from_bit_rate(), ff_decklink_read_header(), ff_gen_search(), ff_interleave_add_packet(), ff_pcm_read_seek(), ff_rtp_check_and_send_back_rr(), ff_scale_adjust_dimensions(), ff_vorbiscomment_write(), filter(), filter_frame(), finalize_packet(), flv_write_packet(), generate_intervals(), get_aiff_header(), get_delay(), get_edit_list_entry(), get_lin_h(), get_lin_h2(), get_pcr(), get_pts(), get_pts_range(), get_vcd_padding_size(), h264_parse(), imf_seek(), interpolate(), libaribb24_handle_regions(), liblc3_decode(), liblc3_encode_init(), LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(), mcc_read_header(), mkv_write_info(), mkv_write_track_video(), mov_build_index(), mov_find_next_sample(), mov_flush_fragment(), mov_read_header(), mov_read_sidx(), mov_read_timecode_track(), mov_write_moov_tag(), mov_write_tapt_tag(), mov_write_tkhd_tag(), mov_write_tmcd_tag(), mp3_parse_info_tag(), mp3_parse_vbr_tags(), mp3_seek(), mp3_update_xing(), mpeg_mux_write_packet(), mpegts_init(), mpegts_write_packet_internal(), mpegts_write_pes(), mxf_read_seek(), nsv_parse_NSVs_header(), opengl_compute_display_area(), opus_header(), output_frame(), output_packet(), pad_opencl_config_output(), pad_vaapi_config_output(), postProcess_TMPL(), process_subtitle(), process_work_frame(), pulse_write_header(), push_frame(), qsv_av1_set_encode_ctrl(), r3d_read_reda(), read_header(), read_packet(), read_xing_toc(), readrate_sleep(), request_frame(), rescale_mastering_chroma(), rescale_mastering_luma(), rescale_rational(), rm_read_header(), sbg_read_header(), sds_read_header(), seek_frame_internal(), select_pcr_streams(), sga_audio_packet(), sga_read_header(), sin32(), truncpasses(), ts_to_samples(), ttml_get_extent(), ttml_get_origin(), update_wrap_reference(), vaapi_encode_av1_init_picture_params(), vc2_encode_frame(), video_frame(), vivo_read_header(), vqf_read_seek(), write_parameter_block(), xv_write_header(), and xwma_read_header().

◆ av_rescale_rnd()

int64_t av_rescale_rnd	(	int64_t	a,
		int64_t	b,
		int64_t	c,
		enum AVRounding	rnd
	)		const

Rescale a 64-bit integer with specified rounding.

The operation is mathematically equivalent to a * b / c, but writing that directly can overflow, and does not support different rounding methods. If the result is not representable then INT64_MIN is returned.

See also: av_rescale(), av_rescale_q(), av_rescale_q_rnd()

Definition at line 58 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by aa_read_seek(), aom_init(), argo_brp_read_header(), argo_brp_read_packet(), audio_frame(), av_compare_ts(), av_image_check_sar(), av_nearer_q(), av_rescale(), av_rescale_q_rnd(), av_rescale_rnd(), avformat_seek_file(), calc_max_seg_no(), compute_pkt_fields(), config_input(), dash_read_seek(), dv_write_pack(), enable_pcr_generation_for_stream(), estimate_timings_from_pts(), ff_nut_reset_ts(), ff_pcm_read_seek(), get_out_samples(), gxf_compare_field_nb(), gxf_write_media_preamble(), handle_file(), hls_read_packet(), hls_read_seek(), main(), mov_write_edts_tag(), mov_write_mvhd_tag(), mov_write_tkhd_tag(), mxf_init(), nut_write_packet(), offset(), rtmp_read_seek(), svs_read_header(), video_frame(), vpx_init(), vqf_read_seek(), and write_time().

◆ av_rescale_q()

int64_t av_rescale_q	(	int64_t	a,
		AVRational	bq,
		AVRational	cq
	)		const

Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers.

The operation is mathematically equivalent to a * bq / cq.

This function is equivalent to av_rescale_q_rnd() with AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF.

See also: av_rescale(), av_rescale_rnd(), av_rescale_q_rnd()

Definition at line 142 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by activate(), adjust_frame_pts_to_encoder_tb(), amv_write_trailer(), aom_encode(), aribcaption_decode(), asf_write_markers(), audio_frame(), audio_samplerate_update(), audio_ts_process(), av_add_stable(), av_packet_rescale_ts(), av_rescale_delta(), avcodec_decode_subtitle2(), avf_read_packet(), avformat_find_stream_info(), avformat_seek_file(), avi_read_packet(), avi_read_seek(), avi_write_header(), avisynth_read_packet_audio(), avisynth_read_seek(), caca_write_header(), check_stream_max_drift(), compand_delay(), compand_drain(), compare_ts_with_wrapdetect(), compute_chapters_end(), concat_read_packet(), config_input(), config_output(), config_props_output(), copy_chapters(), correct_input_start_times(), create_stream(), cuvid_decode_packet(), cuvid_output_frame(), dash_flush(), dash_write_packet(), dash_write_trailer(), ddagrab_config_props(), dec_enc(), decode(), decode_fctl_chunk(), decode_frame(), decode_syncpoint(), decoder_decode_frame(), discard_samples(), display_frame(), do_morpho(), do_scale(), do_subtitle_out(), draw_spatial(), dvdvideo_chapters_setup_preindex(), dvdvideo_chapters_setup_simple(), dvvideo_decode_frame(), encode_write_frame(), ff_af_queue_add(), ff_configure_buffers_for_index(), ff_filter_frame(), ff_framequeue_skip_samples(), ff_framesync_dualinput_get(), ff_get_muxer_ts_offset(), ff_interleave_packet_per_dts(), ff_mediacodec_dec_send(), ff_qsv_encode(), ff_qsvvpp_filter_frame(), ff_rescale_interval(), ff_samples_to_time_base(), ff_vorbiscomment_write(), fg_output_frame(), fg_output_step(), fifo_thread_attempt_recovery(), fill_all_stream_timings(), fill_timing_for_id3_timestamped_stream(), filter_callback(), filter_frame(), find_and_decode_index(), frame_end(), framesync_inject_frame(), get_frag_time(), get_next_nb_samples(), get_pkt_pts(), get_subtitle_pkt(), guess_pkt_duration(), guess_status_pts(), handle_avoid_negative_ts(), handle_input(), handle_mdcv(), hls_read_packet(), imf_read_packet(), init(), init_convert_timestamp(), init_pass2(), interleave_compare_dts(), ism_flush(), ist_dts_update(), kmsgrab_read_header(), libaribb24_decode(), libjxl_receive_frame(), main(), mediacodec_receive(), mediacodec_send(), mediacodec_wrap_hw_buffer(), mediacodec_wrap_sw_audio_buffer(), mediacodec_wrap_sw_video_buffer(), mf_from_mf_time(), mf_to_mf_time(), mkv_write_block(), mkv_write_chapters(), mkv_write_packet(), mkv_write_track(), mov_create_chapter_track(), mov_create_timecode_track(), mov_get_skip_samples(), mov_preroll_write_stbl_atoms(), mov_read_dops(), mov_read_seek(), mov_read_sidx(), mov_write_chpl_tag(), mov_write_emsg_tag(), mov_write_prft_tag(), mov_write_single_packet(), movie_common_init(), mp3_parse_info_tag(), mp3_parse_vbr_tags(), mpeg4_decode_header(), mpegts_write_packet_internal(), mux_fixup_ts(), mux_id3(), mxf_compute_sample_count(), mxf_edit_unit_absolute_offset(), mxf_parse_physical_source_package(), mxf_parse_structural_metadata(), mxf_read_seek(), mxf_set_audio_pts(), mxf_set_current_edit_unit(), next_duration(), ni_prepare_read(), nut_write_packet(), nvenc_set_timestamp(), of_stream_init(), of_streamcopy(), offset_audio(), ogg_buffer_data(), ogg_compare_granule(), ogg_write_packet_internal(), omx_encode_frame(), output_frame(), overflow_heartbeat(), parse_forced_key_frames(), plot_freqs(), plot_spectrum_column(), process_frame(), process_work_frame(), pulse_write_packet(), push_frame(), push_samples(), query_frame(), r3d_read_rdvo(), r3d_seek(), rawvideo_read_header(), read_header(), read_interval_packets(), receive_samples(), request_frame(), rescale_pts(), rl2_read_seek(), rtcp_send_sr(), rtp_mpegts_write_packet(), rtp_parse_one_packet(), rtp_set_prft(), rtsp_read_play(), rtsp_read_seek(), save_subtitle_set(), sbg_read_seek2(), seek_chapter(), seek_subtitle(), seek_to_start(), seg_write_packet(), select_frame(), send_frame(), send_silence(), send_to_mux(), ser_read_header(), source_request_frame(), sq_send(), sub2video_heartbeat(), sub2video_update(), submit_frame(), tb_update(), teletext_decode_frame(), testsrc_vulkan_activate(), transcode_subtitles(), try_push_frame(), ts_discontinuity_detect(), ts_discontinuity_process(), ts_fixup(), ts_str(), update(), update_initial_timestamps(), update_link_current_pts(), update_pts(), update_stream_timings(), update_time(), update_timestamps(), v4l2_get_pts(), v4l2_set_pts(), video_duration_estimate(), video_frame(), viv_read_packet(), viv_read_seek(), vpx_encode(), webm_chunk_write_packet(), write_audio_frame(), write_chapter(), write_manifest(), write_packet(), xfade_activate(), and xfade_opencl_config_output().

◆ av_rescale_q_rnd()

int64_t av_rescale_q_rnd	(	int64_t	a,
		AVRational	bq,
		AVRational	cq,
		enum AVRounding	rnd
	)		const

Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers with specified rounding.

The operation is mathematically equivalent to a * bq / cq.

See also: av_rescale(), av_rescale_rnd(), av_rescale_q()

Definition at line 134 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by audio_ts_process(), av_rescale_delta(), av_rescale_q(), config_props(), decode_packet(), ff_interleave_add_packet(), ff_rescale_interval(), handle_avoid_negative_ts(), handle_input(), init(), lavfi_read_packet(), parse_packet(), read_frame(), rv10_write_header(), send_eof(), ts_discontinuity_detect(), update_eof_pts(), update_stream_timings(), and write_packet_header().

◆ av_compare_ts()

int av_compare_ts	(	int64_t	ts_a,
		AVRational	tb_a,
		int64_t	ts_b,
		AVRational	tb_b
	)

Compare two timestamps each in its own time base.

Returns

One of the following values:

-1 if ts_a is before ts_b
1 if ts_a is after ts_b
0 if they represent the same position

Warning: The result of the function is undefined if one of the timestamps is outside the int64_t range when represented in the other's timebase.

Definition at line 147 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by chapter_start_cmp(), check_recording_time(), dash_write_packet(), demux_flush(), ff_rtp_send_aac(), ff_rtp_send_amr(), ff_rtp_send_xiph(), filter_frame(), finish_stream(), forced_kf_apply(), get_audio_frame(), get_video_frame(), handle_avoid_negative_ts(), hds_write_packet(), hls_write_packet(), interleave_compare_dts(), ism_write_packet(), main(), mux_frames(), mux_task_start(), nut_write_packet(), overflow_heartbeat(), packet_after_outpoint(), queue_head_update(), receive_for_stream(), rtp_send_ilbc(), seek_chapter(), seek_to_start(), seg_write_packet(), stream_update_ts(), and ts_fixup().

◆ av_compare_mod()

int64_t av_compare_mod	(	uint64_t	a,
		uint64_t	b,
		uint64_t	mod
	)

Compare the remainders of two integer operands divided by a common divisor.

In other words, compare the least significant log2(mod) bits of integers a and b.

av_compare_mod(0x11, 0x02, 0x10) < 0 // since 0x11 % 0x10 (0x1) < 0x02 % 0x10 (0x2)

av_compare_mod(0x11, 0x02, 0x20) > 0 // since 0x11 % 0x20 (0x11) > 0x02 % 0x20 (0x02)

Parameters

a	Operand
b	Operand
mod	Divisor; must be a power of 2

Returns

a negative value if a % mod < b % mod
a positive value if a % mod > b % mod
zero if a % mod == b % mod

Definition at line 160 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by av_read_frame(), and compare_ts_with_wrapdetect().

◆ av_rescale_delta()

int64_t av_rescale_delta	(	AVRational	in_tb,
		int64_t	in_ts,
		AVRational	fs_tb,
		int	duration,
		int64_t *	last,
		AVRational	out_tb
	)

Rescale a timestamp while preserving known durations.

This function is designed to be called per audio packet to scale the input timestamp to a different time base. Compared to a simple av_rescale_q() call, this function is robust against possible inconsistent frame durations.

The last parameter is a state variable that must be preserved for all subsequent calls for the same stream. For the first call, *last should be initialized to AV_NOPTS_VALUE.

Parameters

[in]	in_tb	Input time base
[in]	in_ts	Input timestamp
[in]	fs_tb	Duration time base; typically this is finer-grained (greater) than `in_tb` and `out_tb`
[in]	duration	Duration till the next call to this function (i.e. duration of the current packet/frame)
[in,out]	last	Pointer to a timestamp expressed in terms of `fs_tb`, acting as a state variable
[in]	out_tb	Output timebase

Returns: Timestamp expressed in terms of out_tb

Note: In the context of this function, "duration" is in term of samples, not seconds.

Definition at line 168 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by audio_ts_process(), and mux_fixup_ts().

◆ av_add_stable()

int64_t av_add_stable	(	AVRational	ts_tb,
		int64_t	ts,
		AVRational	inc_tb,
		int64_t	inc
	)

Add a value to a timestamp.

This function guarantees that when the same value is repeatly added that no accumulation of rounding errors occurs.

Parameters

[in]	ts	Input timestamp
[in]	ts_tb	Input timestamp time base
[in]	inc	Value to be added
[in]	inc_tb	Time base of `inc`

Definition at line 191 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by compute_pkt_fields(), and main().

◆ av_bessel_i0()

double av_bessel_i0 ( double x )

0th order modified bessel function of the first kind.

Algorithm taken from the Boost project, source: https://searchcode.com/codesearch/view/14918379/ Use, modification and distribution are subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0 (see notice below). Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute, execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to do so, all subject to the following:

The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer, must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by a source language processor.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Definition at line 257 of file mathematics.c.

Referenced by build_filter(), generate_window_func(), kbd_window_init(), and make_lpf().

Modules

Macros

Enumerations

Functions

Detailed Description

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ ff_ctz

◆ ff_ctzll

◆ ff_clz

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ AVRounding

Function Documentation

◆ ff_ctz_c()

◆ ff_ctzll_c()

◆ ff_clz_c()

◆ av_gcd()

◆ av_rescale()

◆ av_rescale_rnd()

◆ av_rescale_q()

◆ av_rescale_q_rnd()

◆ av_compare_ts()

◆ av_compare_mod()

◆ av_rescale_delta()

◆ av_add_stable()

◆ av_bessel_i0()